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821.
青藏高原东北部古喀斯特过程与环境 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
本文介绍了青藏高原东北部地区的古喀斯特现象,并对相关沉积进行了化学成、粘土矿物的X-射线衍射以及石英砂表面结构等气候代用指标的分析。分析结果一致,指示了温暖湿润的亚热带气候条件。重结晶方解石的裂变径迹测年结果表明,该地区古喀斯特发育于中中新世。 相似文献
822.
823.
824.
The Expert System For Earthquake Prediction (ESEP) is summarized in this paper. ESEP embraces three subsystems: long-middle
term prediction system, annual prediction system and middle-short term prediction system. Each of the subsystems is composed
of seven modules: the controlling module, the data base module, the expert knowledge base module, the method base module,
the fact preparation module, the reasoning and decision-making module and the plotting and displaying module.
The reasoning model ESEP/R and the knowledge expression model ESEP/K are set up in the ESEP, and new evidence combinations,
CON (confine), W (weigh), and SYN (synthesize), have been proposed. The distinctive features of the ESEP are: (1) systemized;
(2) several experts’ knowledge can be synthesized; (3) a large amount of data and experts’ experience is embraced; (4) four
reasoning models and the synthetic decision-making technic are adopted; (5) several software environments are used; (6) modularization;
and (7) possessing the friendly user interfaces.
The Chinese version of this paper appeared in the Chinese edition ofActa Seismologica Sinica,14, 1–8, 1992. 相似文献
825.
查明金矿床形成的时空分布的不均匀性,对指导金矿床预测有重要意义。笔者在我国胶东、小秦岭等主要金矿带研究的基础上,从三个方面论述了金矿床成矿演化规律:1)金矿床在地质历史上的成矿演化;2)不同地质作用过程中的成矿演化;3)成矿过程中不同矿化阶段的定向演化。这些规律对优选金矿床勘查靶区和矿床(点)评价都有重要指导意义。 相似文献
826.
A lot of researches onb value have been made in seismology. Since the 1960’s Mogi, Scholz and others have studied AE of rock specimens in laboratory
and discovered that it is related to natural earthquakes. All former researchers used integral specimens to studyb value in the laboratory. However a major earthquake is usually related to a existing seismic-fault in that area. For this
reason, a series of fracture experiments with rock and glass specimens having pre-existing crack or notch is performed in
order to examine the effect of preexisting crack tob value. The experimental results show that theb value begins to decrease as soon as the initiation of the crack and finally drop to a very low value when the specimen breaks
unstably. Based on these, a brief discussion on the possible mechanism ofb value change for natural earthquakes is given.
The Chinese version of this paper appeared in the Chinese edition ofActa Seismologica Sinica,9, 393–400, 1987.
Projects sponsored by the Chinese Joint Seismological Science Foundation. 相似文献
827.
828.
In order to reduce the size of problems involving analysis of the dynamic response of structural systems, a transformatio based on appropriately selected Ritz shapes is commonly employed. The lower mode shapes may at times serve a effective Ritz shapes. However, the computation of mode shapes is a time consuming task; in addition, the mode shapes may not form the best basis for representing the spatial distribution of loads. The recently developed load dependent vectors, which are derived from a static solution for the applied loads, address some of the problems inherent in the use of mode shapes. However, both the natural mode shapes and the load dependent vectors fail to account for the frequency content of the loading, a parameter that may influence strongly the response, particularly for loading with a high frequency content. A procedure is presented here for the generation of frequency dependent vectors. A combination of load dependent and frequency dependent vectors will often form a very efficient basis for the representation of the response, as illustrated by several examples presented here. 相似文献
829.
文中所涉及的柱晶石产于我国黑龙江省东部麻山群变质沉积岩系中。作者对矿物的形态、物性、化学成分、结构特征及岩石矿物共生组合进行了系统研究,并与国外同类矿物的资料进行了对比。结合对麻山群变质地质的详细研究,本文还对柱晶石的成因及地质意义进行了探讨。 相似文献