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61.
Shi-Ju Kang Qingwen Wu Yong-Gang Zheng Yue Yin Jia-Li Song Hang Zou Jian-Chao Feng Ai-Jun Dong Zhong-Zu Wu Zhi-Bin Zhang Lin-Hui Wu 《天文和天体物理学研究(英文版)》2018,(5)
The curvature of the γ-ray spectrum in blazars may reflect the intrinsic distribution of emitting electrons, which will further give some information on the possible acceleration and cooling processes in the emitting region. The γ-ray spectra of Fermi blazars are normally fitted either by a single power-law(PL) or a log-normal(call Logarithmic Parabola, LP) form. The possible reason for this difference is not clear. We statistically explore this issue based on the different observational properties of 1419 Fermi blazars in the 3 LAC Clean Sample. We find that the γ-ray flux(100 Me V–100 Ge V) and variability index follow bimodal distributions for PL and LP blazars, where the γ-ray flux and variability index show a positive correlation. However, the distributions of γ-ray luminosity and redshift follow a unimodal distribution. Our results suggest that the bimodal distribution of γ-ray fluxes for LP and PL blazars may not be intrinsic and all blazars may have an intrinsically curved γ-ray spectrum, and the PL spectrum is just caused by the fitting effect due to less photons. 相似文献
62.
We present an observational evidence of the chromospheric activity on HR1099. The IUE spectra of HR 1099 were used for the
ultraviolet photometry and for the intensity variation of chromospheric emission line. Ultraviolet light curves were made
from the low and high dispersion IUE spectra and were compared with a optical light curve. We have analyzed the ultraviolet
and optical light curves by the Wilson and Devinney computing code including dark spots. The intensity variation of Mg II
emission line depends on the orbital phase. The maximum intensity of Mg II emission line occurs at the phase of light minimum
where dark spot visibility is maximum due to strong chromospheric activity.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
63.
安徽东至华龙洞遗址发现于2006年,因出土丰富的直立人化石、大量动物化石和石制品而备受学术界关注。本文对2014年至2016年在洞口外发掘出土的54件石制品进行报道,意在揭示直立人在该遗址生存的技术特点和适应行为。华龙洞发育在下古生界寒武系灰岩内,由于后期的坍塌,洞口外和洞口内均保留丰富的堆积物。石制品原料取自周边岩石内的脉石英和磨圆度较高的石英岩和燧石砾石;石制品类型包括石核、石片和石器以及各类剥片和修理石器产生的碎片和断块等;石制品个体以小型居多。硬锤锤击法为剥片主要方法,砸击法次之。石器类型主要为刮削器,此外还有尖状器。石制品组合总体显示早期人类的模式1工业类型。哺乳动物化石组合和初步铀系的年代测试表明,古人类在该遗址活动的时间大致为中更新世中后期。两件石制品的拼合现象和多数动物骨骼表面的砍砸和割切痕迹显示,华龙洞为一处直立人多功能的生存和活动遗址。对遗址的进一步发掘和研究对探讨中更新世中国直立人演化、迁徙和技术演化模式等学术问题具有重要意义。
相似文献64.
65.
Has climate change driven spatio-temporal changes of cropland in northern China since the 1970s? 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Wenjiao Shi Fulu Tao Jiyuan Liu Xinliang Xu Wenhui Kuang Jinwei Dong Xiaoli Shi 《Climatic change》2014,124(1-2):163-177
Improving the understanding of cropland change and its driving factors is a current focus for policy decision-makers in China. The datasets of cropland and cropland changes from the 1970s to the 2000s were used to explore whether climate change has produced spatio-temporal changes to cropland in northern China since the 1970s. Two representative indicators of heat and water resources, which are important determinants of crop growth and productivity, were considered to track climate change, including active accumulated temperatures ≥10 °C (AAT10) and the standardized precipitation evapotranspiration index (SPEI). Our results showed that rapid cropland change has occurred in northern China since the 1970s, and the area of cropland reclamation (10.23 million ha) was much greater than that of abandoned cropland (2.94 million ha). In the 2000s, the area of cropland with AAT10 higher than 3,000 °C·d increased, while the area of cropland with an SPEI greater than 0.25 decreased compared to the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s. It appears that climate warming has provided thermal conditions that have aided rapid cropland reclamation in northern China since the 1970s, and drier climatic conditions did not become a limiting factor for cropland reclamation, especially from the 1990s to the 2000s. Approximately 70 % of cropland reclamation areas were located in warmer but drier regions from the 1990s to the 2000s, and approximately 40 % of cropland abandonment occurred in warmer and wetter conditions that were suitable for agriculture during the periods from the 1970s to the 1980s and the 1990s to the 2000s. Our results suggest that climate change can be considered a driving factor of cropland change in the past several decades in northern China, in addition to socioeconomic factors. 相似文献
66.
67.
Changes in global gravitational energy induced by earthquakes 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Benjamin Fong Chao Richard S. Gross Da-Nan Dong 《Geophysical Journal International》1995,122(3):784-789
68.
就医空间可达性分析的两步移动搜索法——以江苏省东海县为例 总被引:3,自引:5,他引:3
精确评价医疗设施可达性的空间分异样状况是合理配置医疗资源的前提。本文在回顾国内外关于医疗空间可达性研究的基础上, 采用两步移动搜索法, 以江苏省贫困县--东海县为案例, 以行政村和医院为分析单元, 基于迪卡斯特拉算法计算出各村到医院(卫生院)的最短通行时间, 进而分析各村医疗空间可达性分异情况。采用不用服务时间阈值范围进行空间敏感性分析, 综合研判缺医地区分布特点。与传统的医卫人员和人口比值的方法相比, 两步移动搜索法能有效显示县域范围内医疗可达性的空间分异情况。采用较大的时间阈值, 医疗空间可达性分异较为平滑, 采用较小服务阈值则空间分异显著, 缺医范围也较大。东海县医疗空间可达性整体呈单核结构, 并沿主要交通线延伸, 缺医地区多分布于边缘乡镇。提高边缘乡镇的行政村的甲级卫生院等级和乡村道路等级将会改善边缘乡镇的就医可达性。 相似文献
69.
Barchans of Minqin: Morphometry 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
The barchans on the border of Minqin oasis, China, were surveyed. Our data reconfirmed that the height of slipface is proportional to the width of horns and the baseline can be roughly described by parts of an ellipse and a parabola. We attempted to study dune geomorphology using the theory of differential geometry. The geometrical characteristics of the brink can be quantitatively determined by its curvature and torsion. 相似文献
70.