山西北部至晋冀蒙交界地区几次中强地震前4.0级地震活动的研究

对山西北部至晋冀蒙交界地区中强地震前的 4 .0级地震进行了研究 ,得出其特征为异常增强—异常平静—信号地震的结论 ,认为该区某些 4 .0级地震活动似可作为某些中强地震的前兆地震而进行进一步的研究。     

Absence of Archean basement in the South Kunlun Block: Nd-Sr-O isotopic evidence from granitoids

Abstract   The West Kunlun mountain range along the northwestern margin of the Tibetan Plateau is crucial in understanding the early tectonic history of the region. It can be divided into the North and South Kunlun Blocks, of which the former is considered to be part of the Tarim Craton, whereas consensus was not reached on the nature and origin of the South Kunlun Block. Samples were collected from the 471 Ma Yirba Pluton, the 405 Ma North Kudi Pluton and the 214 Ma Arkarz Shan Intrusive Complex. These granitoids cover approximately 60% of the Kudi area in the South Kunlun Block. Sr, Nd, and O isotope compositions preclude significant involvement of mantle-derived magma in the genesis of these granitoids; therefore, they can be used to decipher the nature of lower–mid crust in the area. All samples give Mesoproterozoic Nd model ages (1.1–1.5 Ga) similar to those of the exposed metamorphic complex of this block but significantly different from those of the basement of the North Kunlun Block (2.8 Ga). This indicates that the South Kunlun Block does not have an Archean basement, and, thus, does not support the microcontinent model that suggests the South Kunlun Block was a microcontinent once separated from and later collided back with the North Kunlun Block.     

Evolution and inheritance of a rock coast: western Galicia,northwestern Spain

There is increasing evidence that shore platforms and other elements of rock coasts may be inherited, at least in part, from interglacial stages when sea level was similar to today's. Most of this evidence, which includes ancient beaches and datable terrestrial deposits, has been obtained from areas of resistant, slowly eroding rock, where the platforms often appear to be much too wide to have developed since the sea reached its present level. It is much more dif?cult to demonstrate that inheritance has occurred in areas of weaker rock, which generally lack any datable material. The coast of western Galicia in northwestern Spain has shore platforms in igneous and metamorphic rocks that were deeply weathered during the Tertiary. These platforms are closely associated with ancient beaches from the last interglacial stage, and associated periglacial and ?uvio‐nival deposits that covered and fossilized most of the Eemian platforms and cliffs during the late middle and late Weichselian glacial stage. The sedimentary processes and the thickness and facies of the sediments were determined by the height, aspect and gradient of the coastal mountains, and their distance from the coast. Radiocarbon dating, sedimentary analysis and platform morphology indicate that the shore platforms of Galicia have been inherited from at least the last interglacial stage. They were fossilized in places beneath thick Weichselian deposits and then exhumed during the Holocene transgression. The abundant evidence for inheritance in Galicia has important implications for other coasts in fairly weak rocks where such evidence is generally lacking. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

地震数据IP传输及存储技术应用

介绍一种IP传输方案。该方案通过地震数据IP传输及存储单元(ITU)、IP流多串口服务器完成，能实现单个台站与多个台网中心的Internet传输、单个台站与多个台网中心的专线传输、地震台网中心之间的Internet连接、远程数据下载及参数设置等多种传输方式，该传输方案具备实时性、可压缩性、多路服务、安全性、数据在线保存、传输费用低、操作简单等特点。     

ADP数字地震前兆综合观测台网系统的设计

介绍了ADP数字地震前兆综合观测台网系统的功能与结构。ADP系统已在广东省地震局连续运行，满足前兆台网综合化、数字化、自动网络化的要求。     

圆形截面灌注桩正截面均匀配筋计算可视化

在圆形截面均匀配筋偏心受压混凝土构件的正截面承载力基本计算公式的基础之上 ,结合基坑工程中圆截面灌注桩的受力特点 ,推导了灌注桩均匀配筋计算的有关公式 ,并以此为基础 ,利用可视化编程软件Delphi 6 .0编写了相应的配筋计算程序。通过实际例证 ,表明该程序计算快捷且结果准确。     

用于太阳紫外辐射测量传感器的设计

介绍了太阳紫外辐射的测量原理,为了提高入射光学系统的余弦响应特性而设计的余弦漫射器,以及等效辐射平面位置的计算方法。设计了适用于海滨浴场等场所的太阳紫外线辐射传感器的光学系统结构,研制了试验样机,开展了相应的试验,并对试验结果进行了分析。     

实验室培养端足类日本大螯蜚对镉的毒理敏感性研究

沉积物毒性生物检测是沉积物环境质量评价重要内容之一[1].在沉积物毒性生物检测实验中,常用的受试生物有端足类(Amphipoda)、多毛类(Polychaeta)、软体动物(Mollusca)、棘皮动物(E-chinodermata)和枝角类(Cladocera)等中的部分种类[2-3].端足类是目前开展海洋沉积物毒性检测的优选受试生物,对其研究工作进行的最多,经验积累也最丰富,用其进行的有关沉积物毒性检测的方法也比较成熟[3].目前国外已有20多种海洋端足类用于沉积物毒性生物检测中.野生受试生物受季节、数量的限制不能满足检测工作的需要.     

利用InSAR数据的格尔木市地表沉降监测

InSAR及其相关技术在城市地面沉降监测中具有独特优势。本文采用2015年12月4日至2018年1月10日间的37景Sentinel-1卫星SAR影像数据,基于InSAR时间序列分析技术,对地处高原的格尔木市市区及其周边进行了地表形变监测。结果表明,基于相干性等指标共提取了252 889个相干点,每平方千米平均有501个相干点,后续经相干点分析计算后掩模去误差较大的点后,实际使用相干点252 035个;格尔木市及其周边郊区的整体沉降速率均在5 mm/a以内,未发现明显的沉降区域或大面积的沉降带,市区南部的沉降速率低于北部。     

双平板式透空堤消能效果评价方法

双平板式透空堤具有较为优越的消浪性能备受专家学者关注.目前关于其消浪性能的评价多采用透射波高法开展,仅考虑波高一个参数.本文采用透射波高法、波浪能量法和波能流法分别对平板式透空堤的消能效果进行评价,结果表明,综合考虑波高、水深和周期三个参数的波能流法更加全面与深入.探讨了双平板式透空堤迎浪向与背浪向处波能流的主要影响因...