首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   56篇
  免费   13篇
  国内免费   21篇
测绘学   5篇
大气科学   7篇
地球物理   26篇
地质学   22篇
海洋学   10篇
天文学   1篇
综合类   10篇
自然地理   9篇
  2022年   5篇
  2021年   3篇
  2020年   1篇
  2019年   4篇
  2018年   9篇
  2017年   4篇
  2016年   4篇
  2015年   2篇
  2014年   4篇
  2013年   4篇
  2012年   1篇
  2011年   4篇
  2010年   4篇
  2008年   2篇
  2007年   1篇
  2006年   2篇
  2005年   1篇
  2003年   1篇
  2000年   1篇
  1999年   3篇
  1998年   2篇
  1997年   3篇
  1996年   4篇
  1995年   4篇
  1994年   2篇
  1993年   9篇
  1992年   1篇
  1991年   1篇
  1990年   2篇
  1986年   1篇
  1983年   1篇
排序方式: 共有90条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
61.
The δD, δ18O values of the hot springs are always more negative than those of the local cold springs. The main cause for the ocrurrence is physically isotope fractionation during the deep circulating process of the groundwater. The relational expression between the δD, δ18O values and the maximum circulating depths of the groundwaters is given. The gases escaped from the geothermal fluid are mostly crust-derived gases in the studied area. The compressive structure of the Tanlu fault could extend to the deep crust, and basically stop the ascent of deep-seated gases towards the surface. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 49373165)  相似文献   
62.
A large number of CO2 springs outcrop along the boundary faults of the Sichuan-Yunnan block and in their neighboring areas.These springs are of a roughly similar distribution as the epicenters of strong earthquakes since 1900.This similarity indicates that the CO2 discharges could be directly related to the modern seismic activity in that area.The evidences of stable carbon and oxygen isotopes indicate that an overwhelming majority of the CO2 released from modern active faults is derived from the deep earth crust.There are 2 main mechanisms of CO2 discharge.Modern active faults are able both to produce directly a lot of CO2 due to thermodynamic metamorphism and to provide passages for the CO2 constituent coming from the lower crust or upper mantle.By continuously monitoring the dynamic changes of CO2 discharges,it would be possible to obtain the information of earthquake precursors that reflect the physical and chemical changes of the earthquake sources.  相似文献   
63.
我国华中地区稻田甲烷排放特征   总被引:12,自引:1,他引:12  
本文主要讨论地处我国华中水稻生态区的湖南红壤稻田的CH4排放特征。稻田CH4排放的日变化都有一致的规律,即在下午16:00左右出现最大值;CH4排放的日变化幅度与天气条件和水稻植物体有关;CH4排放的日变化与温度日变化的相关性很好(R>0.90)。早稻和晚稻的CH4排放季节变化规律有明显的差别,这主要是由于早、晚稻水稻生长期间的天气特别是空气温度变化的差异引起的,早稻CH4排放率在水稻生长中期(6月)略大,而晚稻在水稻移栽后几天内CH4排放就达到整个季节中的最大值,以后随时间逐渐降低;缺水会使CH4排放率明显降低,而且在重新灌水后相当长时间内CH4排放率没有回升;CH4排放在全有机肥的田中最大,然后依次是常规施肥、全沼渣肥及化肥田;尿素、氯化钾和复合肥的多施可降低稻田CH4排放率;不同施肥田中CH4排放率的温度效应不同;施肥是控制CH4排放的一种可行手段;在整个晚稻生长季节中瞬时CH4排放率与瞬时温度呈明显的指数关系;在1991年双季水稻生长季节中,稻田中CH4的排放量为67.96 g·m-2,其中早稻的CH4排放率为0.36 g·m-2·d-1,晚稻为0.48 g·m-2·d-1。  相似文献   
64.
In the rice field methane is produced in the soil layer with depths of 2-25 cm. The vertical profile of methane production rate in the paddy soil during the water covering period differs from that in the paddy soil in dry phase. Only a small part, about 30%. of the produced methane is emitted to the atmosphere through rice plant, air bubbles, and molecular diffusion. Therefore, the methane emission rate from the rice field depends not only on the methane production rate in the soil, but also on the transport efficiency of the rice plant, air bubble formation that in turn depends on the production rate, and molecular diffusion.Field measurements show that methane emission rates from a particular rice field have very large diurnal, seasonal and interannual variations, which are related to soil characteristics, water regime, farming procedure, local climate, and rice growing activities. The relationship between the methane emission rate and the above mentioned factors is very complicated. The emission rate  相似文献   
65.
川滇块体边界断裂的CO2释放及其来源   总被引:18,自引:1,他引:18  
川滇块体边界断裂沿线及附近地区有大量的CO_2泉出露,其分布与1900年以来强震震中的分布大体一致,这表明该区CO_2释放可能与现代地震活动有直接关联。稳定碳、氧同位素证据表明,现代活动断裂释放的CO_2绝大部分来自地壳深部,并有两种主要的释放机制。现代活动断裂既可以直接产生大量的热动力变质成因CO_2,又可以作为通道释放来自下地壳甚至上地慢的CO_2组分。连续监测深源CO_2的释放动态有可能获得反映震源物理化学变化的地震前兆信息。  相似文献   
66.
我国西南地区的稻田CH4排放   总被引:15,自引:0,他引:15  
稻田CH_4排放的季节变化和水稻的生长过程(水稻高度)有较大的关系,有机肥对稻田CH_4排放有促进作用,沼气发酵肥可以降低稻田的CH_4排放量,水稻品种对稻田CH_4排放有一定影响,垄作是减少稻田CH_4排放的一种重要方法。  相似文献   
67.
新疆全区和分区地壳速度模型的分析   总被引:10,自引:2,他引:8  
首先分析了新疆地震台网长期使用的"3400走时表",并拟合得到了符合该走时表的速度结构模型。然后对新疆地区2009年1月~2013年12月间记录的所有地震震相数据进行了速度拟合,并对速度的可靠性和稳定性进行了模拟分析。提出了根据地震密集区域划分和建立分区地壳速度模型的概念。采用以2014年新疆于田MS7.3地震为中心、半径为1°范围内、自2009年1月以来所有地震事件的震相数据,拟合了适合于于田的地壳速度模型,该模型在于田MS7.3地震的精定位和地震序列的震源深度确定中得到了应用。  相似文献   
68.
Both interchannel wetlands and multi-channels are crucial geomorphologic units in an anastomosing river system. Planform characteristics and development of interchannel wetlands and multi-channels control the characteristics of anastomosing rivers. To understand the role that interchannel wetlands play in the development of anastomosing rivers, a study was conducted on the Maqu Reach of the Upper Yellow River (MRUYR), a gravel-bed anastomosing river characterized by highly developed interchannel wetlands and anabranches. Geomorphologic units in the studied reach were extracted from high resolution satellite imagery in Google Earth. The size distributions of interchannel wetlands and interchannel wetland clusters (IWCs), a special combination of interchannel wetlands and anabranches, were investigated. Geomorphologic parameters, including the ratio of interchannel wetland area to IWC area (P), shoreline density (Dl), and node density (Dn) were used to analyze planform characteristics of IWCs and the development of multi-channels in the studied reach. The results suggest that small or middle sized interchannel wetlands and large or mega sized IWCs are more common at the study site. The area of IWC (Su) is highly correlated with other geomorphologic parameters. P increases with increasing Su, and the upper limit is about 80%, which indicates that the development of interchannel wetlands and anabranches in the IWC is in the equilibrium stage. In contrast, Dl and Dn show a tendency to decrease with increasing Su due to diverse evolution processes in IWCs with different sizes. There are three main reasons leading to the formation of IWCs: varying stream power due to the meandering principal channel; development of the river corridor due to the weakening of geologic structure control; and high stability of interchannel wetlands due to conservation by shoreline vegetation.  相似文献   
69.
河北丰宁中生代晚期昆虫群落与生态地层的初步研究   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
在对河北丰宁森吉图地区一条中生代晚期地质剖面进行生态地层研究的基础上,建立了6个昆虫化石群落,恢复了它们所代表的环境,并对相应的生态地层剖描述,作出了生态地层柱状图、该生态地层剖面由2个昆虫群落带、2个间隔带和1个昆虫化石组合层构成。生态地层划分的结果显示了中生代晚期在冀北许多地区具有代表性的盆地学演变的一般模式,古地理分析表明森吉图地区在古生代晚期温暖的气候条件下共经历了4个演化阶段。  相似文献   
70.
腾冲火山区幔源岩浆气体上升过程中的变化及原因   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
上官志冠 《地质论评》1999,45(7):926-933
腾冲热海地区幔源岩浆气体在向地表上升迁移过程中,气体化学组成呈现出有规律的变化,其原因是多方面的。从深部至浅部,He含量的迅速降低主要受控于物理学和动力学因素;H2S的逐渐减少和SO2的逐渐增加可能与过渡性地热流体储库氧化还原条件的变化有关;中、浅层气体中H2含量的增加与CH4的逐渐降低伴生,CO含量较深层气体更高,其原因可能与断裂的最新活动有关;地壳浅部气体和空气混入的影响不大。  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号