中国北方季风边缘区边界位置的年代际变化

利用中国东部和北部地区155站1961-1999年月平均温度和月平均降水量资料,根据Thornthwaite公式计算水分需要量和湿润度指数,定义了-20和0的湿润指数等值线分别为季风边缘区的上、下边界线,然后分析了上、下边界线的10 a际平均位置及其变化情况,并比较了上、下边界线的10 a际平均位置与39 a平均位置,发现中国东部季风边缘区上、下边界线的波动具有明显的地域性特征,下边界的波动还具有显著的年代际变化特征.此外,分析了季风边缘区3个分区(东北、华北和西北东部区)的降水变化,发现各区的降水变化趋势与边界线的波动趋势一致.     

太阳系尘埃等离子体研究

综述了太阳系尘埃等离子体中的充电机制和波动过程以及与之有关的若干空间物理现象,内容包括太阳系等离子体中尘埃表面的平衡电势,带电尘埃在空间环境中的受力与运动,行星环内沿的弥漫扩散,轮辐结构的成困,彗星环境中尘埃的静电爆裂,尘埃彗尾的形态演化,天王星窄环的稳定性等问题．     

根据鞍本地区包裹体研究试论弓长岭磁铁富矿的成因

Gongchangling high-grade magnetite ores,which constitute one of the major rich from deposits in China,occur in the BIF .of the Anshan-Group in Precambrian metamorphic rocks.But its origin has long been a controversial problem,although most researchers are in favour of the eoncept that it is genetically related to hydrothermal process connected with migmatite.On the basis of field observation,this problem has been dealt with in this paper in the light of fluid inclusion studies.The results show that hydrothermal activity,was widespread in this region,which can be divided into two stages.The late stage hydrothermal activity was intensively developed around rich iron dposits.The formation temperature of the late stage hydrbthermal fluids is in the range of 487- 505℃,and they are slightly alkaline with a salinity of 13.2-28.1 wt%,consisting mainly of Na^ ,Ca^ ,Cl^-,So4^-,etc.As revetled by temperature measurements,the formation temperatures of fluid inclusions are quite uniform from,place to place within the vast areas in this region,and the comparason of these temperatures between rich ores and migmatite and wall rocks indieates that the late hydrothermal fluids are of metamorphie origin.The authors suggest that the rich magnetite ores in the Gongchangling Range seem to be the result of the reworking process(alteration)by metamorphie hydrothermal fluids in response to regional metamorphism on some sedimentary ore deposits that were originally relatively rich in iron.     

Eruption of an Active-Region Filament Driven by an Emerging Bipole

1 INTRODUCTION Filaments are cool, dense material suspended in the hot, tenuous corona. It is widely accepted that the global magnetic field surrounding the filaments plays a key role in their formation, structure and stability (Tandberg-Hanssen1995). Fil…     

Information for contributors on Global Geology

The journal of Global Geology （English Edition ） is sponsored by the International Cen- ter of Geoscience Research and Education in Northeast Asia, Jilin University of China. The former name of the journal was the Journal of International GeoscientiJic Research in Northeast Asia which was started in 1998 and served the scientists and teachers in geosciences in the world, particularly for the scientists from the six countries of the NE Asia including China,     

分布式社区口腔医疗信息管理系统设计

利用SQL Server和VB设计分布式社区口腔医疗信息管理系统,建立牙科电子病历,实现远程医疗信息共享和IC卡一卡通服务,改善口腔医疗服务水平.     

2009精彩SOHO彗星大点兵

2009年,在SOHO彗星的业余发现领域,来自中国的彗星猎手们,又一次获得了大丰收！ 2009全年一共发现了183颗SOHO彗星,其中,中国人发现了101颗。这180多颗SOHO彗星每一颗都有它的特点——彗星的大小、明亮程度,彗尾的长短,运行轨道的分类,寻找的难度,发现过程的艰辛等方面,可以说是精彩纷呈。这里,精选了其中一些彗星的卫星图片,供大家欣赏。     

High-contrast coronagraph for ground-based imaging of Jupiter-like planets

We propose a high-contrast coronagraph for direct imaging of young Jupiter-like planets orbiting nearby bright stars. The coronagraph employs a steptransmission filter in which the intensity is apodized with a finite number of steps with identical transmission in each step. It should be installed on a large ground-based telescope equipped with a state-of-the-art adaptive optics system. In this case, contrast ratios around 10-6 should be accessible within 0.1 arcsec of the central star. In recent progress, a...     

青海湖北岸土壤温度变化特征

利用1981-2008年刚察站0～320cm逐月平均土壤温度资料和2001-2008年逐日土壤温度观测资料,分析了青海湖北岸土壤温度变化特征、气候突变和异常年份.结果表明:各层年、季平均土壤温度呈现为极显著的升高趋势,升温率为0.25～0.91℃.(10a)-1;月平均土壤温度呈波形变化,位相随深度增加而滞后;日平均土壤温度呈正弦曲线变化;1月和10月随着深度的增加,土壤温度逐渐增大,4月和7月土壤温度随深度增加而减小;14:00时土壤温度随着深度增加逐渐下降,2:00时、8:00时和20:00时土壤温度随着深度增加而升高;除冬季5cm和15cm,秋季40cm平均土壤温度变化相对平稳,未出现突变现象外,其余各层年、季平均土壤温度均发生了突变;15cm、20cm、40cm、160cm和320cm年平均土壤温度均在20世纪80年代出现了异常偏冷,春季平均土壤温度出现了异常偏暖现象,其余各季和年平均地均表现为异常偏冷.     

城市网络的一种算法及其实证比较

城市网络链接是考察区域空间组织的重要途径,基于高级生产性服务业(APS)的城市网络算法分析更是国际上该领域方法论研究的热点。本文以区域空间和企业层级为视角,在新近出现的分区核心算法的基础上提出了在全计算过程中对单一公司进行网络分析的改进方法,实现了网络分析中地理和层级的特征表达,同时规避了原算法中公司—城市的二模网络数据合并为城市—城市的一模网络数据所导致的信息损失,并以此实现了社会网络统计工具在这一算法的拓展应用。实证研究中,运用该算法对中国两大典型城市区域——长三角、珠三角的25个城市进行了网络检验,结果表明:与连锁模型算法相比,改进后的分区核心算法不但呈现出明显的层级特征和地理空间特征,并且邻近性、中间性、出度、入度等统计量得以运用,拓宽了生产性服务业城市网络的研究视野;另一方面,也发现,由于理论模型假说的演绎分析决定了城市网络的实际形态,因此,后续的生产性服务业城市网络研究的一个创新途径即在于多类型城市流的实证归纳。