大别造山带140～85 Ma热窿伸展作用

区域热年代和差异冷却特性表明, 140～85 Ma大别造山带进入热窿伸展作用时期, 由此引发基底广泛熔融、北淮阳剧烈火山喷溢以及合肥盆地断陷等过程. 这次热窿事件包括强热伸展阶段(140~105 Ma)和晚期衰退阶段(105~85 Ma). 在强热伸展阶段, 热窿区集中在大别/红安地块, 并以大别地块热窿作用最为强烈, 某种意义上可将红安地块视为大别热窿翼部. 大别热窿构造包括麻城-岳西热轴、穹核组合及其外围翼部, 热轴平行造山带延向展布, 北淮阳与高压/超高压(HP/UHP)岩石构成下滑翼部, 岳西、罗田热窿核分别占据麻城-岳西热轴东、西两端, 它们最终成型时代不一致. 热窿伸展进程伴随着大别强热中心沿着麻城-岳西热轴迁移摆动, 如果将热窿事件与造山带根部拆沉相联系, 这种拆沉作用应以间歇性、迁移性、规模性与区域差异性为特征. 在伸展衰退阶段(105~85 Ma), 大别造山带仍显现穹状热窿布局, 但其伸展强度、岩浆活动显著减弱. 解析热窿伸展作用, 对于认识大别HP/UHP岩折返模型、"南北大别界限"以及造山过程机理具有重要启示意义.     

HYDROPOWER RESOURCES IN UPPER YANGTZE

ＨＹＤＲＯＰＯＷＥＲＲＥＳＯＵＲＣＥＳＩＮＵＰＰＥＲＹＡＮＧＴＺＥＣＨＥＮＪｉｓｈｅｎｇ（ＤｉｒｅｃｔｏｒＥｍｅｒｉｔｕｓ，ＹａｎｇｔｚｅＲｉｖｅｒＳｃｉｅｎｔｉｆｉｃＲｅｓｅａｒｃｈＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅ（ＹＲＳＲＩ），２３ＨｕａｎｇｐｕＲｏａｄ，Ｗｕ...     

现代大地构造理论中的某些重要问题

现状和问题现代大地构造中的问题与过去一样还没有完满地解决.其原因是缺乏能满足重大科学要求的统一的理论,因而对一直存在的大大小小的问题采用了各种不同的解决方式.在这种情况下自然更难以找到一个重要的基础或基点作为研究的起点,以致密观上使人们无所适从,并对大地构造学作了显然是虚无主义的评价.最近二十年,地质科学引入了大量精确的地球物理学概念,成功地解释了现代大洋的一系列特征,还引入了新全球构造说或岩石圈板块说.最初,似乎终于找到了解决所有构造学难题的灵丹妙药.全球构造是以行星演变的动力学和物质统一性为基础,对构造作用和现象     

CRUSTAL CONFIGURATION OF NW HIMALAYA: EVIDENCES FROM THE ISOSTATIC AND FLEXURAL ANALYSIS OF GRAVITY DATA

CRUSTAL CONFIGURATION OF NW HIMALAYA: EVIDENCES FROM THE ISOSTATIC AND FLEXURAL ANALYSIS OF GRAVITY DATA     

新疆塔里木盆地西部晚白垩世—早第三纪的沟鞭藻及疑源类

一、前言 新疆塔里木盆地西缘上白垩统一下第三系含有丰富的沟鞭藻及疑源类,此外多种无脊椎动物化石也很丰富。余静贤和张望平已对该区晚白垩世的沟鞭藻和疑源类作过初步研究。郝诒纯和曾学鲁等则对该区晚白垩世—早第三纪的有孔虫作了详细的研究。     

О ГЕОЛОГИЧЕСКОМ СТРОЕНИИ И РАЗВИТИИ ОКЕАНИЧЕСКИХ ВПАДИН

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THE OCCURRENCE OF CERCIS ASSOCIATED WITH THE REMAINS OF SINANTHROPUS

In a short paper entitled "Evidences of the Use of Fire by Sinanthropus",Dr.Davidson Black has discussed the occurrence of burned bone fragments andcharcoal debris in association with the remains of Sinanthropus at Chou KouTien,and has concluded that Sina     

ALKALINE INTRUSIVES OF LUTINGSHAN AND CH''IAOSHAN IN S.SHANSI

In recent years several localities of highly alkaline rocks have been dis-covered in Shansi by the National Geological Survey of China and the Sino-Swedish Research Institute.The results of investigation in this line up to 1927are embodied in the paper:"S     

ON LOPINITE,A NEW TYPE OF COAL IN CHINA

To the east of Nanchang,the capital of Kiangsi Province,there cropsout a continuous belt of Permian coal series~1 trending approximately in thedirection from N.E.to S.W.Broadly speaking,this coal belt forms a synclinal     

On some Psilophyton-like Remains from the Tiaomachien Series in Central Hunan Senes Centra Hunan

It had long been my wish for an opportunity to collect more MiddleDevonian plants in the Tiaomachien series in central Hunan.InDecember 1936,I was able to realize my plans.I was fortunate enough