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The inability of Fenneropenaeus chinensis to tolerate low temperatures is of major economic concern in temperate climates,as it reduces their growing season and leads to over-winter mortality.In this study,the heritability of body weight under low grow-out temperature and cold tolerance in F.chinensis were first investigated and estimated using 88 ful-sib families,which might provide crucial information in Chinese fleshy prawn breeding programs.The heritability for body weight under suitable and low temperature of F.chinensis were both moderate(0.158 0±0.307 5 and 0.132 0±0.026 9 respectively);the large coefficient of variation(approximately 21%) and moderate estimate of heritability for body weight indicated substantial potential for selective breeding.The heritability estimate for cold tolerance was low(0.019 2±0.023 5),and showed no significant differences from zero(P0.05).A weak genetic correlation between cold tolerance and body weight was also estimated in the present study,also showing no significant differences from zero(P0.05).Thus,more research needs to be conducted on the more accurate heritability estimate of cold tolerance and genetic correlations between traits in F.chinensis to further improve the achievement of breeding goals. 相似文献
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为切实提高工程硕士的教学质量,本文以测绘工程领域硕士专业学位研究生课堂教学质量评价为研究对象,从学生评教、督导评价、同行评价、管理者评价和教师自我评价五大关键要素入手,经广泛调研和专家咨询确定课堂教学质量评价的指标体系,基于层次分析法得到各级指标的权重,构建测绘工程领域硕士专业学位研究生课堂教学质量评价模型。最后以淮海工学院测绘工程硕士专业课为例,进行课堂教学质量评价的实际应用分析。 相似文献
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部分利用DGPS技术的移动激光扫描系统的点云数据质量很大程度上受移动轨迹的解算精度影响。针对DGPS必须架设基站的局限性,以背负式移动激光扫描系统为例,使用精密单点定位(precise point positioning, PPP)技术对背负式激光扫描系统的移动轨迹进行解算并进行PPP内符合精度分析。文中通过GPS-RTK分别对PPP与DGPS辅助获取的点云数据精度进行检测,将两种技术获取的点云数据精度进行对比分析。试验结果表明:利用PPP辅助获取点云数据精度与DGPS辅助获取点云数据精度相当,PPP代替DGPS应用于背负式移动激光扫描系统完全是可行的。 相似文献
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为揭示滨海湿地景观格局演变及其驱动因素,有效解决滨海湿地生态环境发展不平衡等问题,本文根据盐城滨海湿地遥感影像数据,利用景观格局指数法定量化分析景观中斑块的面积和空间格局特征,并采用Logistic回归模型定性分析驱动因子影响规律。结果表明:1)近25年来,盐城滨海自然湿地面积持续下降,人工景观面积总体增长,大面积的自然湿地向人工景观转变;2)自然湿地斑块破碎化明显,形状趋于不规则,分布稀疏,整体景观水平指数变化复杂;3)由Logistic回归分析可知社会经济因素对自然湿地退化贡献率Wald最显著,人口数量增长及地区经济水平不断提高是导致自然湿地持续退化的主要原因,而气温升高与降水量减少也导致了自然湿地退化。 相似文献
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