不同震级范围的地震频度和频度比

讨论了云南地区不同震级范围的小震频度在强震前的时间进程曲线,发现在介质比较破碎地区,震级偏小的地震频度显示出较明显的强震前孕震系统的非线性阶段,而在介质比较完整的地区,则震级偏大的地震频度反应较明显。为此,引入了频度比的概念,结果表明,强震孕震区的频度比表现为在强震前2—4年,持续增加或持续降低,在强震前1—2年,呈(增加后)降低或(降低后)增加的异常变化,曲线形态出现拐点。对频度比在实际预报工作中的预报能力,也进行了讨     

济南珍珠泉井水固有振荡试验的解释

本文介绍了济南珍珠泉井水固有振荡试验结果.利用振动理论和Cooper水井-含水层模式对试验进行了解释.计算出珍珠泉水井-含水层系统的阻尼系数和固有振动的角频率.该系统阻尼系数小,角频率恰好和瑞利波角频率相近,因此珍珠泉井水位对地震瑞利波响应的振幅特别大.井水固有振荡试验是一种简便易行、经济迅速的方法,它比其它现场试验方法更宜于推广应用.     

井水位振荡试验及其结果

通过鲁04井的频率特性试验,求出了该井含水层系统的频率特性参数,固有振动周期为40.59s,阻尼系数为0.0362s-1。并且计算出鲁04井含水层的导水系数为1.8×10-3m2/s。利用这些结果解释了鲁04井对地震波响应比珍珠泉井差的原因     

Tectonic Framework and Evolution of the Dabie Mountains in Anhui, Eastern China

The Dabie Mountains are believed to be a collisional orogenic belt between the Yangtze amd Sino-Koreancontinental plates. It is composed of the foreland fold-thrust zone, the subducting cover and basement of theYangtze continental plate, the coesite- and diamond-bearing ultra-high pressure metamorphic zone and themeta-ophiolitic melange zone in the subducting basement, the fore-arc flysch nappe and the back thrust zoneoccurring respectively on the southern and northern margins of the Sino-Korean continental plate and the in-herited basin with molassic deposits on the northern margin. When the palaeo-Dabie oceanic plate subductednorthward in the Early Palaeozoic, volcanic arc and back arc basin probably formed on the southern margin ofthe Sino-Korean continental plate. The Sm / Nd isotopic dating of the strata and eclogite which were drawn in-to the foreland fold-thrust zone indicates that the intense collision of the two continental plates took place inthe Early Mesozoic.     

等性块段指数法的应用与推广

等性块段指数法是中国地质大学(武汉)詹才高等于1985年创立的,用构造指数和煤层指数定量划分井田勘探类型。本文阐述等性块段指数法的计算方法;较划分煤田勘探类型的其它方法,具有突出的优点及实际应用效果。并提出在我省煤田地质勘探中推广应用的建议。     

Underwater Explosion Treatment of Marine Soft Foundation

The consolidation of soft foundation is a problem that commonly appears in harbor construction engineering on muddy coast. Introduced in this paper is the experimental study on underwater explosion treatment of soft foundation, including the regulations of explosion hollow development and medium movement, the law of similarity of densification and settlement of filled stone mass by shock wave pressure and explosion energy and their construction technologies, etc. A number of projects have been completed by applying this new technique, and the technique itself has been proved practicable.     

Some Considerations in Design and Construction of the Wei-Liu Water Supplying Submarine Pipeline

The Wei- Liu water supplying submarine pipeline is at present the longest one of the kind in China. It is about 4 kilometers long from Weihai City to Liugong Island in Shandong province. It took only half a year to design and construct it. The project was of a high economic efficiency and some practical experiences were achieved. In this paper a general introduction to the design and construction of this pipeline is presented and such problems as the stability of the pipeline in very soft clay, design of curved slide for launching and estimation of dragging forces are expounded.     

Reinforcement of Soft Foundation with Geotextile and Observation for Sea Dike Project of Zhapu Port

1 .IntroductionTheZhapuPortissituatedonthenorthbankoftheHangzhouBay ,nearZhapuTowninPinghuCity ,Zhejiangprovince .Asthefirststepofconstruction ,reclamationwasaccomplishedinthehinter landoftheharbor.Theborderdikeofafulllengthof 1 2 71mislocatedinthetidalregionoftheHangzhouBay .ThepreliminarydesignofthisprojectwascompletedinJune 1 986 ,anditsconstructionbeganinJuly 1 986 ,andwascompletedinMarch 1 991 .TheseadikewasbuiltontheQ4marinedepositofsaturatedsoftclaywithathicknessofabout2 7mandgeo…     

古代中西方成矿理论之比较

古代中国和西方对矿物成因之解释都很早。西方早在公元前4世纪,有希腊的亚里斯多德(Aristotle)认为地下矿物是干气和湿气所造成的。中国早在先秦时代,也有《周礼·考工记》认为是“地气”使然。本文详细说明中国和西方16世纪以前的成矿理论,比较其差异,并详细说明两者的优点和缺点,探讨它们之间是否发生相互影响,最后以现代矿床学思想和理论批判中国和西方古代之成矿理论。     

江苏溧阳叶蜡石矿物,岩石初步研究

本文对江苏溧阳叶蜡石矿物、岩石进行薄片鉴定、差热分析、红外光谱分析、电镜分析、X衍射分析等研究,作者认为叶蜡石矿物与叶蜡石岩石的含义不同;本区叶蜡石岩中发现有两种不同类型的叶蜡石矿物;叶蜡石矿的俗称实质上是叶蜡石岩矿床的简称。作者对叶蜡石岩进行了初步的分类。