利用连分式定义瞬变电磁法全区视电阻率研究

介绍了一种新的全区视电阻率计算方法。该方法利用连分式迭代求解非线性方程技术,直接对均匀半空间电偶源瞬变电磁法观测的垂直磁场与电阻率的非线性方程直接求解。利用该数值方法对层状介质进行了理论计算。数值计算结果表明,采用连分式方法可直接求出反映地电断面结构的瞬变电磁法全区视电阻率。      

珠江河口氮和磷循环及溶解氧的数值模拟 Ⅱ.模拟结果

将生态型水质模式应用于珠江口模拟研究,模式结果较好地再现了珠江口丰水期营养物质和溶解氧的水平及垂直分布趋势,说明模式已抓住了珠江河口的动力和生化变化的关键过程.进一步的研究表明,丰水期珠江河口计算区域氮处于富裕状态,磷和光照控制着浮游植物的生长.     

RELEASE OF HEAVY METALS FROM HARBOUR''S SEDIMENT TO SEAWATER: A LABORATORY STUDY

The release and removal behaviour of Cd, Cu, Co, Ni, Pb and Zn from the sediment of Xiamen Harbour to sea water have been studied under ultra-clean laboratory condition within 168 b. Initial rapid increases in dissolved Cu, Pb, Zn and Co were observed in the first six hours and twelve hours respectively after addition of various amounts of sediment. Then Pb and Co decreased to background values, while Zn decreased to less than the background value and Cu remained unchanged. Cd and Ni did not increase during the experiment. The results indicated that the weakly bound heavy metals were released from the sediment through desorption or exchange. Simultaneously, they might form complexes or be adsorbed in colloids or particles. The two processes existed simultaneously, changing with time and conditions.     

L''INFLUENCE SEISMOGENIQUE DE CERTAINES STRUCTURES GEOLOGIQUES EN CHINE.

Ⅰ. LES MATERIAUX ET LA METHODE D'ETUDE. LES TREMBLEMENTS DE TERRE EN CHINE. Le comte de Montessus de Ballore a fait, dans sa geographie seismolo-gique, les plus expresses reserves sur la seismicite de la Chine. Il croit     

V.K.Ting Biographical Note

V. K. Ting was born in 1887 at Huangchiao village, Tai-hsing district, Kiangsu province. His intelligence was early noticed ashe has received excellent marks at the first graduate examination at theage of thirteen years. In the examination paper he wrote eloquently on theaccomplishment of Han Wu-ti in developing the south-western area of     

RICHTHOFEN AND GEOLOGICAL WORK IN CHINA

Geology of China is being built upon the solid foundation laid downby Ferdinand von Richthofen.It is therefore with pleasure that we avail our-selves of this opportunity——on the occasion of his Centenary Anniversary——torecord here the profound feeling of     

偏心结构扭转振动研究中几个基本参量的讨论

本文根据工程振动实测观察及结构地震模拟实验中的模态测量结果指出，通常的确定性弹性分析方法中，直接由构件的几何尺寸确定其刚度并进而确定结构的自振特性，进行结构的弹性反应分析和设计，其结果只能代表结构处于完全理想弹性状态时对外界激励的一种理论估计。由此提出了比较切合实际的基于强度及屈服变形的构件刚度的确定方法，进而指出在偏心结构的扭转振动研究中，结构的刚度偏心实际上依赖于强度偏心，并不能随研究者的意愿随意调整。     

香港地区晚更新世的构造活动性

河沥背西北走向的断层最近期的构造活动发生于晚更新世时期,至全新世已经完全停止.晚更新世后期香港地区(如河沥背、黄竹洋、南山和贝澳)滑坡、泥石流和巨型滚石等重力地质事件频繁发生,而且还有原地重复的情况.按照地面地质破坏现象的分布范围、规模和数量等指针综合分析,在晚更新世后期香港地区可能曾经遭受过强烈地震的袭击,其烈度估计可达Ⅸ-Ⅹ度,而且在数万年之内曾经多次发生.1万年以来,构造运动减弱,地震活动降低,地面运动的最大强度相应减小.     

广东地区地震动衰减和场地响应的研究

根据广东数字地震台网14个地震台的249条波形资料，研究了广东地区的衰减模型和各台站的场地响应. 采用三段几何衰减模型拟合，得到了广东地区的几何衰减函数. 同时也采用线性几何衰减模型和两段几何衰减模型对观测数据进行了拟合. 残差比较表明，线性几何衰减模型的残差最大，两段几何衰减模型的残差其次，而三段几何衰减模型的残差最小. 由此可以推论广东地区采用三段几何衰减模型具合理性和适用性. 得到广东地区非弹性衰减Q值随频率f的关系为Q(f)=481.5·f0.31；14个台站的场地响应均没有显示出明显的放大效应，这与它们均处于岩石地基相符.