全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2268篇 |
免费 | 508篇 |
国内免费 | 726篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 166篇 |
大气科学 | 733篇 |
地球物理 | 623篇 |
地质学 | 1023篇 |
海洋学 | 296篇 |
天文学 | 119篇 |
综合类 | 287篇 |
自然地理 | 255篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 9篇 |
2023年 | 26篇 |
2022年 | 107篇 |
2021年 | 114篇 |
2020年 | 102篇 |
2019年 | 103篇 |
2018年 | 101篇 |
2017年 | 121篇 |
2016年 | 110篇 |
2015年 | 108篇 |
2014年 | 130篇 |
2013年 | 125篇 |
2012年 | 132篇 |
2011年 | 183篇 |
2010年 | 117篇 |
2009年 | 142篇 |
2008年 | 121篇 |
2007年 | 128篇 |
2006年 | 128篇 |
2005年 | 97篇 |
2004年 | 70篇 |
2003年 | 76篇 |
2002年 | 84篇 |
2001年 | 68篇 |
2000年 | 91篇 |
1999年 | 99篇 |
1998年 | 116篇 |
1997年 | 111篇 |
1996年 | 100篇 |
1995年 | 72篇 |
1994年 | 75篇 |
1993年 | 78篇 |
1992年 | 42篇 |
1991年 | 44篇 |
1990年 | 27篇 |
1989年 | 25篇 |
1988年 | 30篇 |
1987年 | 22篇 |
1986年 | 13篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 12篇 |
1983年 | 9篇 |
1982年 | 7篇 |
1981年 | 7篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1958年 | 1篇 |
1954年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3502条查询结果,搜索用时 656 毫秒
221.
222.
科技部科研院所社会公益专项资金重点项目“突发性强灾害天气预警系统(EWSSWE)”2006年6月6日通过验收。该系统是一个依托动力模式的数值预警系统,以WWW为平台,融贯了多种天气预报新技术,集富含信息量的强对流指数诊断预测、基于卫星和雷达产品的外推以及动力模式数值天气预报于一体;该系统开发的冰雹预报产品使本来并非预报量的冰雹作为动力模式后处理的产品输出从而赋予动力模式以直接预报冰雹的功能; 相似文献
223.
224.
A nested regional climate model has been experimentally used in the seasonal prediction at the China National Climate Center (NCC) since 2001. The NCC/IAP (Institute of Atmospheric Physics) T63 coupled GCM (CGCM) provides the boundary and initial conditions for driving the regional climate model (RegCM NCC). The latter has a 60-km horizontal resolution and improved physical parameterization schemes including the mass flux cumulus parameterization scheme, the turbulent kinetic energy closure scheme (TKE) and an improved land process model (LPM). The large-scale terrain features such as the Tibetan Plateau are included in the larger domain to produce the topographic forcing on the rain-producing systems. A sensitivity study of the East Asian climate with regard to the above physical processes has been presented in the first part of the present paper. This is the second part, as a continuation of Part I. In order to verify the performance of the nested regional climate model, a ten-year simulation driven by NCEP reanalysis datasets has been made to explore the performance of the East Asian climate simulation and to identify the model’s systematic errors. At the same time, comparative simulation experiments for 5 years between the RegCM2 and RegCM NCC have been done to further understand their differences in simulation performance. Also, a ten-year hindcast (1991–2000) for summer (June–August), the rainy season in China, has been undertaken. The preliminary results have shown that the RegCM NCC is capable of predicting the major seasonal rain belts. The best predicted regions with high anomaly correlation coefficient (ACC) are located in the eastern part of West China, in Northeast China and in North China, where the CGCM has maximum prediction skill as well. This fact may reflect the importance of the largescale forcing. One significant improvement of the prediction derived from RegCM NCC is the increase of ACC in the Yangtze River valley where the CGCM has a very low, even a negative, ACC. The reason behind this improvement is likely to be related to the more realistic representation of the large-scale terrain features of the Tibetan Plateau. Presumably, many rain-producing systems may be generated over or near the Tibetan Plateau and may then move eastward along the Yangtze River basin steered by upper-level westerly airflow, thus leading to enhancement of rainfalls in the mid and lower basins of the Yangtze River. The real-time experimental predictions for summer in 2001, 2002, 2003 and 2004 by using this nested RegCM NCC were made. The results are basically reasonable compared with the observations. 相似文献
225.
226.
The diagenesis of modern and ancient carbonatesedi ments has been widely studied and systematicallyreviewed since the 1960s (e .g. Moore ,2001 ,1989 ;Wang et al ., 1994 , 1991 ; McIlreath and Morrow,1990 ; Tucker and Bathurst , 1990 ; Schneidermannand Harris , 1985 ; Longman, 1980 ; Bathurst ,1975) . With the development of sequence stratigra-phy and its more widespread application, discussionabout the relationship between diagenesis and se-quence stratigraphy/sea-level changes ,as well as… 相似文献
227.
对商丘国家观象台1954--2005年月报表中挑取的符合暴雨日条件的142个样本分析,结果表明:商丘暴雨日具有明显的季节性,频发于7、8月份;暴雨日年平均2.73个;日暴雨量最大(193.3mm)不超过200mm;最长连续暴雨日数不超过2日;连续暴雨日降水量累计(223.9mm)不超过250mm;1h最大降水量不超过70mm。暴雨目的年代际变化特征明显,20世纪80年代后暴雨日出现较晚,60--90年代的暴雨日数递减,90年代后有增加趋势;大暴雨日数自60年代起有逐步增加趋势。暴雨日对月、年降水量有显著贡献,4—9月暴雨日对月降水量的贡献很大,且从4月到7月暴雨目的贡献呈递增趋势。一年内暴雨日出现5次时,当年的年雨量为偏多年份。 相似文献
228.
泥石流流速是难以实测和准确推算的重要参数。在分析既有各类弯道超高计算公式的基础上,探讨适用于各类泥石流的弯道超高计算模式,进而改进基于弯道超高的粘性泥石流、稀性泥石流和泥流的流速计算公式,用实例加以验证。 相似文献
229.
Constraining the stepwise migration of the eastern Tibetan Plateau margin by apatite fission track thermochronology 总被引:8,自引:1,他引:8
LAI QingZhou ? DING Lin WANG HongWei YUE YaHui & CAI FuLong Institute of Geology Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China 《中国科学D辑(英文版)》2007,50(2):172-183
Granites sampled from Garzê-Litang thrust, Longmen Shan thrust, Garzê and Litang strike-slip faults in the eastern Tibetan Plateau have been analyzed with apatite fission track thermochronological method in this study. The measured fission track apparent ages, combined with the simulated annealing mod- eling of the thermal history, have been used to reconstruct the thermal evolutionary histories of the samples and interpret the active history of the thrusts and faults in these areas. Thermal history mod- eling shows that earlier tectonic cooling occurred in the Garzê-Litang thrust in Miocene (~20―16 Ma) whereas the later cooling occurred mainly in the Longmen Shan thrust since ~5 Ma. Our study sug- gests that the margin of eastern Tibetan Plateau was extended by stages: through strike-slip faults deformations and related thrusts, the upper crust formed the Garzê-Litang margin in the Miocene epoch and then moved to the Longmen Shan margin since ~5 Ma. During this process, the deformations of different phases in the eastern Tibetan Plateau were absorbed by the thrusts within them and conse- quently the tectonic events of long-distance slip and extrusion up to hundreds of kilometers have not been found. 相似文献
230.