獐子岛养殖区夏季底层水温快速变化的机理分析

Rapid changes in the near-bottom water temperature are important environmental factors that can significantly affect the growth and development of species in the bottom culture. The object of this research is to investigate the mechanism causing these rapid changes within a bottom culture area near the Zhangzi Island. The hydrographic transects observations in the North Yellow Sea(NYS) suggest that our mooring station is very close to the tidal mixing front. The horizontal advection of the tidal front has induced the observed tidal change of bottom temperature at the mooring station. Analysis of the mooring near-bottom temperature and current measurements show that the angle between the tidal current horizontal advection and the swing of the tidal front is crucial in determining the variation trend of temperature. When the angle equals 90°, the horizontal tidal current advects along the isotherms so the temperature remains the same. When the angle is between 0° and 90°, the seawater moves from deep water to the warmer coastal zone and the temperature decreases. In contrast, the horizontal tidal advection moves the coastal warm water to the mooring station and the water temperature increases when the angle is between 90° and 180°. The amplitude of the temperature change is proportional to the magnitude of the horizontal temperature gradient and the tidal excursion in the direction of the temperature gradient. This study may facilitate the choice of culture area in order to have a good aquaculture production.     

交通心肾法治疗狼疮性肾炎伴抑郁症的探讨

狼疮性肾炎是系统性红斑狼疮最常见且最严重的并发症之一,病程长,易迁延不愈,给患者带来了极大的经济和心理压力,易导致抑郁症的发生。本文通过分析狼疮性肾炎伴抑郁症的中医病机,考虑其内因为肾精亏虚,发病关键为心肾不交,治疗应以交通心肾为法,进而分析用药特点。     

中国大陆强震孕育深处的变形模式

地震预测面临着地球内部的"不可入性"和大地震"非频发性"的问题,是极具挑战性且尚待解决的世界性科学难题之一(陈运泰,2009) .地震活动是断裂活动的直接体现,精定位的震源深度客观反映了断裂深部发生地震滑动变形的起始位置.断裂深部发生的慢滑动和重复地震等对揭示断裂深部行为具有重要的指示意义(Harris,2017).在...     

浙江开展海岛海域农牧化生产潜力巨大

文章叙述了浙江海岛在全国的资源优势,开展海岛海域农牧化生产活动的意义、现状、举措以及产业经济前景分析.     

贯彻落实“十八大”精神 围绕建设海洋强国目标认真履职 攻坚克难做好东海区海洋工作

"提高海洋资源开发能力,发展海洋经济,保护海洋生态环境,坚决维护国家海洋权益,建设海洋强国"——党的十八大报告首次对国家海洋发展战略进行了系统性阐述,将海洋的重要性与国家的强大紧密联系在一起,体现了海洋工作在国家经济社会发展大局中的地位和作用,也显示了海洋工作在我国全面建成小康社会历史进程中担负的使命     

丁字湾增殖中国对虾适宜量的研究

丁字湾位于山东省海阳、莱阳、即墨三市交界处,面积为１３０ｋｍ２。该海湾局封闭式内湾,不易受风浪影响,地势平坦,潮间带宽阔,水深较浅,最深处１０ｍ。湾内水质肥沃,营养丰富,中国对虾（Ｐｅｎａｅｕｓ　ｃｈｉｎｅｎｓｉｓ喜食的寻氏肌蛤、鸭嘴蛤资源丰厚。该湾春季有亲虾产卵繁殖,６,７月份有幼对虾分布,是进行对虾增殖的优良海湾。但因受饵料和空间等制约,放流数量并非可以无限增加,据１９８８～１９９２年对丁字湾中国对虾放流增殖适宜量的研究表明,随放流数量增加,对虾个体变小,生长减慢,自然死亡率上升。因此,放流…     

油气二次运移的驱动机制转换及其石油地质学意义——以牛庄洼陷及其南缘为例

含油气盆地内可以存在多个油气成藏动力系统,相应地油气二次运移的主要驱动机制也不尽相同。驱动机制转换是油气穿越不同成藏动力系统发生运移的动力学纽带,也是进行系统与系统间能量传递和油气运移规律的研究。基于地层流体压力、原油地球化学特征、油气显示和钻测井等资料,经过对济阳坳陷牛庄洼陷及其南缘地区古近系的油气成藏动力系统分析,发现在异常流体压力系统边缘存在着油气运移由超压驱动向浮力驱动的转换过程。在驱动机制转换过程中,烃类物质首先从超压驱动的油、气和水混相流体中分离,在油源断层附近的输导层内经历了短暂停留和聚集后,然后在自身浮力驱动下发生继续运移,相应烃类物质经历的地质色层效应增强。对成藏动力系统间油气驱动机制转换的研究将加深油气运移过程中关键环节的认识,从而更加精细追踪油气运移路径。另外,驱动机制转换过程揭示出在成藏动力系统边缘具有复杂的油气成藏动力学条件和良好的油气勘探前景。     

Compact and tunable mid-infrared source based on a 2 μm dual-wavelength KTiOPO4 intracavity optical parametric oscillator

Using a double resonant KTiOPO₄ (KTP) intracavity optical parametric oscillator operating at degenerated point of 2 μm, we demonstrate a unique mid-infrared source based on difference frequency generation in GaSe crystal. The output tuning range is 8.42-19.52 μm, and a peak power of 834 W for type-I phase matching scheme and 730 W for type-II phase matching scheme are achieved. Experimental results show that this oscillator is a good alternative to the generator of a compact and tabletop mid-infrared radiation with a widely tunable range.     

浙东南英安质火山岩早侏罗世锆石SHRIMP年龄的首获及其地质意义

浙江中生代晚期火山岩极为发育,而有无中生代早期火山岩,则向无定论。本文在确认浙东南松阳毛弄煤矿一带煤系沉积下部火山岩属中生界毛弄组的基础上,测得其SHRIMP锆石U-Pb年龄为180±4Ma,首次证明浙江存在早一中侏罗世火山岩,同时表明浙东南尚没有确切的中侏罗世晚期至晚侏罗世火山岩活动记录,而且也缺失晚侏罗世和大部分中侏罗世地层。