X荧光与幅频激电法综合勘查川西北某铜矿

为了查清川西某铜矿勘查区内的铜矿资源量,给区内进一步勘查提供线索,同时为山地工程布设提供依据,在矿区开展了X荧光与幅频激电法测量,控制了矿区内矿体的延伸方向、位置与长度。工作结果表明,X荧光与幅频激电法联袂勘查铜矿（化）体具有探测能力强、效率高、易于施工的优点,可以推广到其他铜矿床的定位预测研究中。     

褐帘石及其次生物的研究

褐帘石发生蚀变后,其次生物的化学成分变化很大,除SiO_2外,A1、Ce~(4+)增高一倍以上,而Fe、Ti、Mg、Ca及多种稀土成分几乎全部消失。另外,其次生物在物相上也发生了转化,生成高岭石、埃洛石、方饰石和铁质等集合体。在湿热多雨、植被茂密地段,岩体中褐帘石的大量存在并发生次生成矿作用,是形成湖南姑婆山风化壳型稀土矿床的有利地带。     

二维三温热传导方程组的二阶分数步差分格式

对二维三温热传导方程组提出一类分数步有限差分格式。利用变分形式及能量方法 ,得到离散 H1范数的最优阶先验误差估计及稳定性     

Fully Coupled Fluid-Structure Interaction Model Based on Distributed Lagrange Multiplier/Fictitious Domain Method

This paper,with a finite element method,studies the interaction of a coupled incompressible fluid-rigid structure system with a free surface subjected to external wave excitations.With this fully coupled model,the rigid structure is taken as "fictitious" fluid with zero strain rate.Both fluid and structure are described by velocity and pressure.The whole domain,including fluid region and structure region,is modeled by the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations which are discretized with fixed Eulerian mesh.However,to keep the structure's rigid body shape and behavior,a rigid body constraint is enforced on the "fictitious" fluid domain by use of the Distributed Lagrange Multiplier/Fictitious Domain(DLM/FD) method which is originally introduced to solve particulate flow problems by Glowinski et al.For the verification of the model presented herein,a 2D numerical wave tank is established to simulate small amplitude wave propagations,and then numerical results are compared with analytical solutions.Finally,a 2D example of fluid-structure interaction under wave dynamic forces provides convincing evidences for the method excellent solution quality and fidelity.     

1994年中国海洋环境简况

1 中国近海环境质量状况 1994年我国沿岸海域主要污染物是无机氮和无机磷,各海域严重超标。东海沿岸无机氮的超标率最高,黄海沿岸最低,东海沿岸无机磷的超标率最高,南海沿岸最低,油类污染比1993年有所减轻,但在大连湾、胶州湾、珠江口等局部海域污染仍较严重。水质中重金属含量无超标现象,符合国家一类海水水质标准。