全文获取类型
收费全文 | 10991篇 |
免费 | 2110篇 |
国内免费 | 2751篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 789篇 |
大气科学 | 2354篇 |
地球物理 | 2980篇 |
地质学 | 5516篇 |
海洋学 | 1536篇 |
天文学 | 493篇 |
综合类 | 1097篇 |
自然地理 | 1087篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 70篇 |
2023年 | 252篇 |
2022年 | 485篇 |
2021年 | 589篇 |
2020年 | 488篇 |
2019年 | 513篇 |
2018年 | 578篇 |
2017年 | 523篇 |
2016年 | 632篇 |
2015年 | 494篇 |
2014年 | 673篇 |
2013年 | 629篇 |
2012年 | 538篇 |
2011年 | 604篇 |
2010年 | 613篇 |
2009年 | 616篇 |
2008年 | 536篇 |
2007年 | 521篇 |
2006年 | 423篇 |
2005年 | 425篇 |
2004年 | 302篇 |
2003年 | 305篇 |
2002年 | 345篇 |
2001年 | 351篇 |
2000年 | 354篇 |
1999年 | 517篇 |
1998年 | 454篇 |
1997年 | 431篇 |
1996年 | 424篇 |
1995年 | 324篇 |
1994年 | 321篇 |
1993年 | 289篇 |
1992年 | 253篇 |
1991年 | 204篇 |
1990年 | 166篇 |
1989年 | 137篇 |
1988年 | 117篇 |
1987年 | 57篇 |
1986年 | 69篇 |
1985年 | 45篇 |
1984年 | 37篇 |
1983年 | 21篇 |
1982年 | 38篇 |
1981年 | 13篇 |
1980年 | 21篇 |
1979年 | 13篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
1977年 | 6篇 |
1962年 | 5篇 |
1958年 | 13篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
861.
MONITORING OF 1991 EASTERN CHINA FLOODING WITH POLAR ORBITING METEOROLOGICAL SATELLITES FY-1 AND NOAA
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Acta Meteorologica Sinica》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Xu Jianmin Wang Dachang Sa Yang Xiao Qianguang Feng Yurong 《Acta Meteorologica Sinica》1995,9(1):87-94
With polar orbiting meteorological satellites FY-1 and NOAA,flooding was monitored in the areas of the HuaiheRiver basin and the Taihu Lake region during June and July 1991.All satellite images from FY-1 and NOAA for concerned areas before and during flooding were examined.Thoseof cloud-free,with small amount of cumulus or thin cirrus were selected to exam the situation.Navigation and projec-tion were carefully performed,to ensure the projected images at different time overlap accurately with each other in 1—2pixels.Channel 1 (CH1) and Channel 2 (CH2) data of FY-1 and NOAA satellites with wavelength of 0.58—0.68μm and0.725—1.1μm were used to monitor the flooding.Albedo of Channel 2 and normalized vegetation index (NDVI) wereadopted as indicators to identify water body from land.With histogram and man-machine interactive methods,analysiswas done.In cloud-free condition,the two indicators identified the same area and scope of the water body.Totally cloud-free image in a large area is quite rare.To understand flood process,it is necessary to use more fre-quent images.It was investigated to distinguish water from land in partly cloudy condition.The result showed that whenthere is small amount of cumulus or thin cirrus,satellite images are still valuable in monitoring water body.In case ofmonitoring area covered with cirrus,vegetation index is useful,and while there is small amount of cumulus on land,albedo of Channel 2 can be used.Ten images from May 16 to August 18 of 1991 were examined.The results show that in the Lixiahe area,JiangsuProvince,the area submerged in total was the largest;along main stream of the Huaihe River,the Chuhe River,andaround the Chaohu Lake,a large percentage of area submerged;while in the Taihu Lake area,less field submerged.Flood monitoring was performed for 87 counties in the region concerned.These counties were put in order accord-ing to the percentage of submerged area in total.This order showed the extent of disaster at one view point. 相似文献
862.
框架结构的串联多自由度简化体系等效刚度参数的识别法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
地框架结构和高耸建筑物进行地震反应分析时它常常被简化为串联多自由度体系。本文对此体系的刚度参数提出了一般的计算方法-参数识别法。 相似文献
863.
论浙江火山岩区金银矿床的成矿物质来源 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
稳定同位素和地质特征的研究,结果表明浙江火山岩区金银矿床的成矿物质系多元来源。金属和挥发性组分来源于岩石圈深部(下地壳或上地幔)和上地壳,成矿流体是大量大气水和少量岩浆水的混合溶液.金银矿化与板块运动及地热流体对流体系有关. 相似文献
864.
本文介绍了模糊综合评判法在铀矿成矿预测中的应用。该法可定量地分析预测区的地质信息,综合多种成矿因素的作用,以达到分析预测区成矿远景的目的。其步骤是:将整个预测区划分为若干子区单元,作为评判对象;根据预测区的特殊性及地质成矿过程的一般性,确定出影响成矿的主要因素,组成评判因素集;计算每个子区单元在每个因素上对“成矿”的隶属度,确定评判矩阵;选用加权平均等3个评判函数,用二次评判的方法进行模糊综合评判,得到评判结果,最后对评判结果择优,划分出三级成矿远景区。 相似文献
865.
866.
867.
We have compared the Haicheng foreshock sequence with several earthquake swarms which occurred in its neighborhood. The spatial distribution of the earthquakes is relatively concentrated. For the most part, the events occurred within a few kilometers of each other. The focal mechanisms are comparatively stable. However, there are several swarms in which the variations of focal mechanisms are quite obvious after the occurrence of the largest event of the sequence, which would allow it to be recognized as a swarm. However, there are also swarms whose focal mechanisms are no less stable throughout the sequence compared to the Haicheng foreshock sequence. This feature could thus not be used to identify a foreshock sequence. The temporal distributions of foreshocks and swarms are quite similar in some cases. This is again not a definite criterion for identifying foreshocks, but is worthy of further study. Thus, no definite criterion for identifying foreshock sequences has been found. However, some earthquake swarms may be recognized in their later stage.Finally, we introduced a magnitude sequence with gaps which can be used to see whether a large event is still forthcoming. This method (in conjunction with other methods) could be used in areas prone to large earthquakes, immediately before a large event, to improve the probability of predicting the occurrence of a large event. We also report that the temporal distribution of all the sequences showed a 12-hour recurrence pattern that corresponded with the earth tides, indicating that tidal forces might be influencing foreshocks and earthquake swarm occurrence. 相似文献
868.
869.
The results of the stability study of dam foundation , including the effects of ground stresses on the stability of base masses and long-term stability and strength of weak intercalations , especially of clayey ones, are presented. It is proved that the considerable tectonic stresses exist even in red rock layers with slight folds and a gentle terrain and that the stability of masses are directly affected by local stress relief. It is found that sedimentary rock behaves like rheology. A method of deter-mining long-term strength of rheological rock is suggested. 相似文献
870.
强震地面运动的超随机特性研究 总被引:4,自引:4,他引:4
简述了几种常用的地震动平稳随机模型,这几种地震动平稳随机模型的功率谱是一组光滑的函数,相应的自相关函数基本上是指数衰减的振荡函数,且很快衰减到零;但是真实地震动的归一化自相关函数则有一较显著的随机噪声项,这个随机噪声的幅值为0.15左右,这就是本文中所说的超随机特性。目前常用的地震动平稳随机模型没有考虑这个随机噪声项及其对结构反应的影响。本文将真实地震动的自相关函数分解为一确定性函数和一随机噪声的叠加,并对自相关函数中的噪声部分进行了分析,得出两条重要性质。本文的研究结果表明地震动加速度时程的平方和(SS)比峰值加速度(PGA)更好地量度了地震地面运动强度。由于归一化自相关函数的随机噪声部分所对应的功率谱的随机波动成分对频率的积分为零,即归一化自相关函数的噪声部分对地震动总功率或平方和的贡献为零,因此自相关函数的随机噪声项对地震动的幅值影响不大,但自相关函数的随机噪声项明显改变了地震动功率谱在频域上的分布特征,因此会对结构反应产生一定的影响。由于篇幅所限详细内容将在下一篇文章中作进一步探讨。 相似文献