全文获取类型
收费全文 | 265841篇 |
免费 | 4359篇 |
国内免费 | 3470篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 7192篇 |
大气科学 | 19484篇 |
地球物理 | 55601篇 |
地质学 | 92965篇 |
海洋学 | 21981篇 |
天文学 | 57144篇 |
综合类 | 1050篇 |
自然地理 | 18253篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 2267篇 |
2020年 | 2646篇 |
2019年 | 2884篇 |
2018年 | 4339篇 |
2017年 | 3940篇 |
2016年 | 6199篇 |
2015年 | 4275篇 |
2014年 | 6994篇 |
2013年 | 14325篇 |
2012年 | 6819篇 |
2011年 | 8481篇 |
2010年 | 7427篇 |
2009年 | 10063篇 |
2008年 | 8892篇 |
2007年 | 8436篇 |
2006年 | 9757篇 |
2005年 | 7928篇 |
2004年 | 7846篇 |
2003年 | 7329篇 |
2002年 | 6899篇 |
2001年 | 6109篇 |
2000年 | 6009篇 |
1999年 | 5226篇 |
1998年 | 5270篇 |
1997年 | 5073篇 |
1996年 | 4715篇 |
1995年 | 4459篇 |
1994年 | 4140篇 |
1993年 | 3878篇 |
1992年 | 3667篇 |
1991年 | 3618篇 |
1990年 | 3779篇 |
1989年 | 3538篇 |
1988年 | 3322篇 |
1987年 | 3866篇 |
1986年 | 3435篇 |
1985年 | 4253篇 |
1984年 | 4764篇 |
1983年 | 4432篇 |
1982年 | 4339篇 |
1981年 | 3946篇 |
1980年 | 3664篇 |
1979年 | 3517篇 |
1978年 | 3502篇 |
1977年 | 3296篇 |
1976年 | 3065篇 |
1975年 | 2966篇 |
1974年 | 2921篇 |
1973年 | 3081篇 |
1972年 | 2025篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
911.
Richard A. Serafin 《Celestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy》1996,65(4):389-398
We deal here with the efficient starting points for Kepler's equation in the special case of nearly parabolic orbits. Our approach provides with very simple formulas that allow calculating these points on a scientific vest-pocket calculator. Moreover, srtarting with these points in the Newton's method we can calculate a root of Kepler's equation with an accuracy greater than 0.001 in 0–2 iterations. This accuracy holds for the true anomaly || 135° and |e – 1| 0.01. We explain the reason for this effect also.Dedicated to the memory of Professor G.N. Duboshin (1903–1986). 相似文献
912.
An H filament eruption on November 5, 1992 was fully observed in H with the Hida Flare Monitoring Telescope, while Yohkoh's Soft X-ray Telescope observed the pre- and post-eruption evolution of the coronal magnetic fields. From the H data, including the red and blue wings, we have reconstructed the rise of the filament, including trajectory, velocity, and acceleration. In combination with the Yohkoh data this reconstruction suggests that the filament had several interactions with other coronal magnetic fields during the eruption. The Yohkoh data also shows pre-eruption changes in the coronal fields and several post-eruption bright coronal structures. The pre-eruption changes are interpreted as a partial opening of the corona, indicating that it is not necessary to have a complete opening of the corona in order for a filament to erupt and we discuss the several possible contributions from emerging flux. The post-event bright coronal structures are compared with theory and with a cleaner filament eruption event on July 31, 1992. These comparisons suggest that, although there are many similarities, it is hard to completely reconcile the observations with the existing theory. 相似文献
913.
We have obtained images in solar coronal emission lines under high sky-background conditions by making precise differential measurements between the coronal emission line and the near-by continuum, which is primarily due to scattered light from the solar disk. Chopping between the two wavelengths was performed at 100 kHz to avoid artifacts from fast-flying dust particles and other aerosols, and also from seeing effects. The differential signal was detected with a novel CCD camera that demodulates signals up to 100 kHz. These preliminary observations show coronal emission at the 0.2% level of the scattered-light background and pave the way to efficient and precise imaging of coronal emission features under less than ideal coronal-sky conditions.Operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc. (AURA) under cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation. 相似文献
914.
The problem to compute the magnetic field above the chromosphere using data of the vector = B
t/Bt that gives the projected field direction can be solved with different approximations. The field of direction vectors is, however, not the only field accessible to observations. The Stokes parameters, which are components of the radiation tensor, can be measured at each point of the image plane. The directions of the eigenvectors of the radiation tensor define two mutually orthogonal systems of integral curves in the image plane. These families of curves have singular points, which are generally of different type than those of the vector field. When the morphology of H chromospheric fibrils are used to infer the topology of the magnetic field, a similar problem is met, suggesting that singular points should also be present there. 相似文献
915.
The purpose of this paper is to find correlation between OI 6300 Å line intensity with solar and ionospheric parameters. A critical study have been made and the following important results are obtained:
相似文献
(i) | Solar flare index plays more important role for the emissions of 6300 Å line than other solar parameters. |
(ii) | Intensity of 6300 Å line increases linearly with the increase of solar flare index. |
(iii) | Virtual height plays more important role than critical frequency for the emission of 6300 Å line-intensity. |
(iv) | Possible explanation of this type of variation is also presented. |
916.
V. L. Oknyanskij 《Astrophysics and Space Science》1994,222(1-2):157-169
We have used long light curves in the X-ray (ARIEL V, EXOSAT, Ginga and others), UV (IUE), and optical (data of intensive ground-based monitoring) ranges of NGC 4151 to investigate connections between variations in these spectral fields. Applying Fourier (CLEAN algorithm) and modern cross-correlation analysis, we revealed the different character of the variability and the cross-correlation between high and low states of the nucleus. In contrast to earlier results, we found that X-ray and optical fluxes correlate in the active state without any apparent delay.In the power spectrum of the optical and X-ray light curves in the high state we found the existence of the same period of about 65 days, which disappeared in the low state.We confirmed previous data that X-ray variations correlate more strongly with UV and optical continuum variability during the low state, but it is possible that the optical variations appear to lag behind those involving X-rays by several tens of days.Strong variations in H line profile and [Fe X]6374 line intensity variations correlate with the observed X-ray covering dip in 1990 (Yaqoobet al., 1993).We discuss briefly the implications of these results. 相似文献
917.
In an earlier paper Arp, Bi, Chu and Zhu investigated various quasar samples and recognized a periodicity of remarkable degree in them. Their conclusion was that the existence of such a periodicity is a counterevidence against the cosmological origin of quasar redshifts. Since this question is of great importance in a cosmological context, here we reanalyze some of the samples together with a galaxy sample of the pencil-beam survey of Broadhurstet al. Our result is that on the plane of cosmological parameters (0, 0) there is a non-negligible region where two quasar samples and the galaxy sample are simultaneously fairly periodic. Pure periodicity is still compatible with cosmological principles, at least on length scales much longer than the period length. So the regularities can fit into a cosmological context. 相似文献
918.
We discuss wind variability in intermediate luminosity B supergiants. Because these are not the hottest, most luminous or just about other kind of -est stars, they have not attracted much attention. However, since their wind lines are well-developed, but unsaturated, they make ideal diagnostics for time dependent wind studies. We show that their wind profiles undergo large scale variability and that this phenomenon is quite common. We also discuss a time series for the B0.5 Ib HD 64760 which suggests the long sought after connection between wind and photospheric activity. Newly developed analysis techniques needed to extract physical information from the wind lines are discussed, and results are applied to the time series. 相似文献
919.
John A. Adam 《Astrophysics and Space Science》1994,220(2):179-233
This article is the first in a series designed to gain insight into the stellar oscillation problem from a somewhat novel point of view: that of potential scattering, well-known in the quantum mechanical literature. In this paper the known theoretical foundations are developed and applied in the context of the astrophysical problem, wherein the star itself (rather than any portion of it) is the potential which scatters waves and traps them. The basis for the identification of a precisely defined scattering problem is the existence of a linear Schrödinger equation associated both globally (Section 2) and locally (Section 8) with the nonlinear eigenvalue equation for nonradial stellar pulsations. The paper is also designed to be a fairly complete account of the relevant mathematical topics that are germane to a study of this kind.
This paper is dedicated to the memory of Professor Zdenèk Kopal, who was a great source of professional encouragement to me during the last fifteen years of his life. 相似文献
920.
J. J. Quenby T. J Sumner S. D. Sidher S. Immler 《Astrophysics and Space Science》1994,216(1-2):213-217
The shadowing effects of the molecular clouds in the nearby interstellar medium on the soft x-ray background has been investigated, using ROSAT WFC data in conjunction with previous rocket B and C band surveys. Shadowing over a 5° extent occurs only for a few percent of the sky, but the mixed model of the ISM is supported.Detailed modelling of the Draco shadowing region shows little evidence for a multi-temperature, hot ISM component. 相似文献