全文获取类型
收费全文 | 13523篇 |
免费 | 2751篇 |
国内免费 | 3692篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 1580篇 |
大气科学 | 2275篇 |
地球物理 | 3221篇 |
地质学 | 7042篇 |
海洋学 | 2317篇 |
天文学 | 654篇 |
综合类 | 1254篇 |
自然地理 | 1623篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 72篇 |
2023年 | 227篇 |
2022年 | 690篇 |
2021年 | 761篇 |
2020年 | 621篇 |
2019年 | 758篇 |
2018年 | 737篇 |
2017年 | 760篇 |
2016年 | 794篇 |
2015年 | 822篇 |
2014年 | 824篇 |
2013年 | 959篇 |
2012年 | 1028篇 |
2011年 | 1023篇 |
2010年 | 1012篇 |
2009年 | 939篇 |
2008年 | 978篇 |
2007年 | 831篇 |
2006年 | 760篇 |
2005年 | 654篇 |
2004年 | 515篇 |
2003年 | 480篇 |
2002年 | 527篇 |
2001年 | 534篇 |
2000年 | 473篇 |
1999年 | 371篇 |
1998年 | 285篇 |
1997年 | 248篇 |
1996年 | 218篇 |
1995年 | 207篇 |
1994年 | 174篇 |
1993年 | 145篇 |
1992年 | 118篇 |
1991年 | 86篇 |
1990年 | 72篇 |
1989年 | 58篇 |
1988年 | 44篇 |
1987年 | 26篇 |
1986年 | 18篇 |
1985年 | 18篇 |
1984年 | 17篇 |
1983年 | 9篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1981年 | 11篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 8篇 |
1974年 | 3篇 |
1958年 | 12篇 |
1957年 | 7篇 |
1954年 | 7篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 500 毫秒
51.
Jun Hashimoto Suguru Ohta Katsunori Fujikura Yoshihiro Fujiwara Shunji Sukizaki 《Journal of Oceanography》1995,51(3):341-350
In and around the beds of vesicomyid clam (Calytogena soyoae) located off Hatsushima Island in Sagami Bay, central Japan, hydrogen sulfide concentration in bottom water and interstitial water was measured every 10 cm from just above seafloor to 40 cm deep usingin situ separative dialysis bags. While hydrogen sulfide over 0.01 mmol/kg was not measured from the seawater just above the dense clam beds, the concentration of hydrogen sulfide increased rapidly below 10 cm deep. The results indicate that the habit of the clam is correlated with high concentration of hydrogen sulfide contained in pore waters of sediments between depths of 10 and 20 cm from the bottom surface. Concentrations of hydrogen sulfide ranging from approximately 0.05 mmol/kg to 0.6 mmol/kg might be suitable requirement for the habitat ofC. soyoae. 相似文献
52.
53.
54.
55.
Qiu Dahong Zang Jun Jia Ying
Academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Professor the State Key Laboratory of Coastal Offshore Engineering 《中国海洋工程》1996,(2)
Based on the 2nd order cnoidal wave theory, the characters of shallow water standing waves and their action on vertical walls are studied in this paper. The theoretical expressions of the wave surface elevation in front of and the wave pressure on the vertical wall are obtained. In order to verify the theoretical results, model tests were made in the State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering at DUT. For the wave surface elevation in front of the wall and the wave forces on the wall at the moment when the wave surface at the wall surface goes down to the bottom of the wave trough, the calculated results coincide quite well with the experimental results. For the wave forces on the wall at the moment when the wave surface at the wall surface goes up to the top of the wave crest, the theoretical expressions are modified by the experimental results. For the convenience of practical use, calculations are made for the wave conditions which usually occur in enginering practice by use of the inves 相似文献
56.
关于浙江近海的裸鳃类,过去仅有张玺、齐钟彦(1961)、林光宇(1965,1975,1981,1985)洪君超、尤仲杰(1965,1983)等先后零星报道12种,但尚未进行较系统的分类研究。我们整理了中国科学院海洋硏究所历年来在浙江近海进行调查所采集的标本和浙江水产学院1961-1985年在浙江沿海潮间带采集的标本,共鉴定出90种后鰓类。本文报道其中的裸鳃类共32种,分别隶属于14科,17属,其中有1新种,6种在我国为首次记录。
在这些种中,1种是环赤道分布种:海神鳃 Gulaucus (Gulaucus) marinus ;2种分布于大西洋、地中海;太平洋:雪白心海牛 Noumea nivalis,围鳃海牛 Joriana tomentosa;有9种是印度-西太平洋的热带种:双色裸海牛 Gymnodoris bicolor,多枝鬈发海牛Caloplocamus ramosus,草莓叉棘海牛 Rostanga arbutus,网纹舌尾海牛 Glossodoris tinctoria,黑枝鳃海牛 Dendrodoris nigra,溅斑舌尾海牛 Glossodoris aspersa,芽枝鳃海牛Dendrodoris denisoni,红枝鳃海牛 Dendrodoris rubra,白斑马蹄鳃 Sakuraeolis enosimensis;其余是西、南太平洋的热带、亚热带种和少数温带种。浙江沿海和日本南部沿海的共有种有20种之多,可见两地区系之相似。这些种能向北越过长江分布至黄海、渤海的有9种,向南分布到南海的有13种,其区系性质应为热带、亚热带。 相似文献
57.
韩宗珠 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》1989,(4)
本文首次对我国石榴石橄榄岩类岩石进行系统的岩石学和地球化学研究。通过对大别山地区两个不同类型岩体中的石榴石橄榄岩的岩石学、岩石化学、矿物化学和稀土元素地球化学研究,表明这类岩石属钙碱性系列超基性岩;与地幔成分相比,富集易熔元素,亏损难熔元素;利用矿物地质温压计估算其形成压力为2×10~9pa,成岩温度为600~700℃具有正铕异常和轻稀土元素富集特征 推测为地壳下部的超基性岩经深成变质而成。 相似文献
58.
You Yuming Hou Min Senior Engineer River Harbour Department Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute Nanjing Assistant Engineer River Harbour Department Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute Nanjing 《中国海洋工程》1992,(3)
- The data of landsat TM of multi-temporal for Lingdingyang Estuary, Pearl River in China is firstly used with suspended sediment concentration of field measurement to establish a correlative model equation. After the ratio processing of TM data and atmospheric correction, the images of suspended sediment concentration of different temporals are exported from the image processing systems AREIS II and III. These images express the characteristics of suspended sediment distribution, the mode of sediment transport and the extent of dispersion under the actions of tidal current and wind condition of different seasons. 相似文献
59.
安徽宣城地区中晚更新世风成堆积与环境变迁 总被引:25,自引:7,他引:25
通过对宣城向阳中晚更新世沉积剖面的综合研究,认为该剖面与中国北方同时代的黄土—古土壤剖面相比较,虽然长江下游以南地区中晚更新世多个冰期中风成堆积的单层厚度与累积厚度,亦即风成物质的沉积通量与沉积速率均比北方黄土区要小,但它们所反映的气候与环境的变化具有明显的可比性。 相似文献
60.
Ho Il Yoon Myung Woo Han Byong-Kwon Park Jae-Kyung Oh Soon-Keun Chang 《Marine Geology》1997,140(3-4):265-282
High-resolution (3.5 kHz and multi-channel) seismic profiles and piston cores were collected from Maxwell Bay and its tributary embayment, Marian Cove, in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica, during the Korea Antarctic Research Program (1992/93 and 1995/96) to elucidate the glaciomarine sedimentation processes and recent glacial history of the area. Seismic data from Maxwell Bay reveal a rugged bay margin and flattened basin floor covered with well-stratified hemipelagic muds. On the base-of-slope, acoustically transparent debris flows occur, indicating downslope resedimentation of glaciomarine sediments. Despite the subpolar and ice-proximal settings of Marian Cove, the seafloor is highly rugged with a thin sediment drape, suggesting that much of the area has been recently eroded by glaciers. Sediment cores from the cove penetrated three distinct fining-upward lithofacies: (1) basal till in the lower part of the core, accumulated just seaward of the grounding line of the tidewater glacier; (2) interlaminated sand and mud in the middle part, deposited in ice-proximal zone by a combination of episodic subglacial meltwater inflow and iceberg dumping; and (3) pebbly mud in the upper part, deposited in ice-distal zone by both surface meltwater plume and ice-rafting from the glacier front. A reconstruction of the glacial history of these areas since the late glacial maximum shows an ice sheet filling Maxwell Bay in late Wisconsin time and grounding of the tidewater glacier in Marian Cove until about 1300 yr BP. 相似文献