三苯基氯化锡对扁藻细胞超微结构的影响

于１９９２年４月－１９９２年６月以扁藻为材料进行半抑制深度三苯基氯化锡处理７２ｈ实验，用透射电镜观察观察中毒状态扁藻细胞超微结构的变化。结果表明，线粒体发生水肿，内脊局部瓦解，基质内出现由双层膜包围的同心质膜轮；叶绿体内光合片层的网状结构被破坏，光合片层上下重叠成厚块状；蛋白核中央髓部肿胀，淀粉鞘破裂成多角形淀粉板，并分散在髓部周围；叶绿体基质中出现大量淀粉粒，眼点因受淀粉粒挤压而由藻体中下部移至     

工程地质钻孔信息模型及数据库研究

为了建立结构规范统一的工程地质勘察信息数据库,提出了“用户”与“系统”两级数据库相互映射的技术,把用户对数据的操作和计算机处理数据的过程分离开来。其中用户数据库面向用户的需要,系统数据库则满足信息管理的要求。在系统数据库中采用“块-层”结构的地层数据模型,对钻探区域进行了“地层层序”优化。“块-层”模型把钻探区域的“优化地层层序”作为一个基本块,针对性强,层次清晰地表达了复杂多变的地层信息,将有不同地层层序的各个钻探点统一成相同的结构,解决了在地层模型中难以表达地层翻转、缺失信息的问题,极大地方便了后续的信息处理和钻孔数据插值的进行。     

基于MATLAB和Dsp Builder的电网信号FIR滤波器设计

针对FIR数字滤波器的基本原理和结构特点,利用DSP Builder技术,将MatLab/Simulink设计工具和QuartusⅡ有效的结合起来,根据电网谐波分析的要求设计了64阶低通FIR滤波器,对该滤波器的性能进行了仿真,并将设计下载到FPGA中进行了硬件测试,测试结果表明：采用该方法设计FIR滤波器简单易行,可缩短设计进程,设计出的滤波器的性能稳定可靠,达到了预期目标。     

In Situ Stress Measurement Method and its Application in Unconventional Oil and Gas Exploration and Development

<正>Unconventional oil and gas resources have become more and more important for meeting our increasing energy needs,for conventional petroleum resources are becoming depleted.During the exploration and     

The Working Mechanism and An Analytic Method of the Deep Embedded Large Cylinder Structure

The large cylinder is a new-type structure that has been applied to harbor and offshore engineering. An analytic method of the relationship between loads and the structure displacement is developed based on the failure mode of deep embedded large cylinder structures. It can be used to calculate directly the soil resistance and the ultirnate bearing capacity of the structure under usage. A new criterion of the large cylinder structure, which discriminates the deep embedded cylinder from the shallow embedded cylinder, is defined. Model tests prove that the proposed method is feasible for the analysis of deep embedded large cylinder structures.     

Variogram Model Selection via Nonparametric Derivative Estimation

Before optimal linear prediction can be performed on spatial data sets, the variogram is usually estimated at various lags and a parametric model is fitted to those estimates. Apart from possible a priori knowledge about the process and the user's subjectivity, there is no standard methodology for choosing among valid variogram models like the spherical or the exponential ones. This paper discusses the nonparametric estimation of the variogram and its derivative, based on the spectral representation of positive definite functions. The use of the estimated derivative to help choose among valid parametric variogram models is presented. Once a model is selected, its parameters can be estimated—for example, by generalized least squares. A small simulation study is performed that demonstrates the usefulness of estimating the derivative to help model selection and illustrates the issue of aliasing. MATLAB software for nonparametric variogram derivative estimation is available at http://www-math.mit.edu/~gorsich/derivative.html. An application to the Walker Lake data set is also presented.     

“SZ-4”飞船高度计天线指向角反演方法

利用2003年2月7到8日“SZ-4”高度计的波形数据,经过波形数据预处理(波形为1 s的平均、去除热噪声和波形归一化)后,对海面回波波形后沿进行拟合,计算出了高度计天线的指向角,结果表明,“SZ-4”飞船高度计天线的指向角几乎全部在0.024°以内,天线指向在计算时间内比较稳定.     

GPS接收机测试评估系统数据库的建立

为评定GPS接收机的性能,建立的接收机测试评估系统在对接收机进行测试的过程中将涉及到大量的测试相关数据。为了对这些数据进行科学、安全的存储管理,文中通过分析数据的来源、数据的存储类型以及数据的相互关系等,在考虑了数据库运行的安全性和稳定性的基础上,详细地介绍了GPS接收机测试评估系统数据库的建立。     

天山地区SAR数据雪盖制图研究

在分析合成孔径雷达（ＳＡＲ）成像机理及雪盖参数散射特性的基础上，利用航天飞机搭载的成像雷达（ＳＩＲ－Ｃ）获取的天山Ｃ波段、多极化ＳＡＲ数据，进行提取雪盖信息的实验。数据通过预处理、散射系数图像的计算、去噪、入射角改正等处理后，利用ＢＡＹＥＳ监督分类方法产生该地区的雪盖分类图。实验结果表明，利用多波段、多极化ＳＡＲ进行雪盖制图是可行的。