全文获取类型
收费全文 | 32888篇 |
免费 | 5899篇 |
国内免费 | 7915篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 2589篇 |
大气科学 | 6816篇 |
地球物理 | 8135篇 |
地质学 | 16035篇 |
海洋学 | 3932篇 |
天文学 | 1361篇 |
综合类 | 3611篇 |
自然地理 | 4223篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 176篇 |
2023年 | 575篇 |
2022年 | 1483篇 |
2021年 | 1728篇 |
2020年 | 1394篇 |
2019年 | 1660篇 |
2018年 | 1793篇 |
2017年 | 1649篇 |
2016年 | 1929篇 |
2015年 | 1677篇 |
2014年 | 2061篇 |
2013年 | 1926篇 |
2012年 | 1872篇 |
2011年 | 1944篇 |
2010年 | 2062篇 |
2009年 | 1920篇 |
2008年 | 1788篇 |
2007年 | 1684篇 |
2006年 | 1312篇 |
2005年 | 1242篇 |
2004年 | 945篇 |
2003年 | 946篇 |
2002年 | 905篇 |
2001年 | 941篇 |
2000年 | 1083篇 |
1999年 | 1480篇 |
1998年 | 1188篇 |
1997年 | 1126篇 |
1996年 | 1039篇 |
1995年 | 908篇 |
1994年 | 790篇 |
1993年 | 712篇 |
1992年 | 563篇 |
1991年 | 451篇 |
1990年 | 330篇 |
1989年 | 310篇 |
1988年 | 270篇 |
1987年 | 150篇 |
1986年 | 144篇 |
1985年 | 95篇 |
1984年 | 99篇 |
1983年 | 75篇 |
1982年 | 65篇 |
1981年 | 58篇 |
1980年 | 41篇 |
1979年 | 34篇 |
1978年 | 11篇 |
1977年 | 11篇 |
1976年 | 6篇 |
1958年 | 30篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
PALEOSOLSOFSANDYLANDSANDENVIRONMENTALCHANGESINTHEWESTERNPARTOFNORTHEASTPLAINOFCHINAWESTERNDURINGHOLOCENE¥QiuShanwen(裘善文)LiQus... 相似文献
52.
Li Chongyin 《大气科学进展》1993,10(1):41-53
In a simple semi-geostropic model on the equatorialβ-plane, the theoretical analysis on the 30-60 day oscillation in the tropical atmosphere is further discussed based on the
wave-CISK mechanism. The convection heat-ing can excite the CISK-Kelvin wave and CISK-Rossby wave in the tropical atmosphere
and they are all the low-frequency modes which drive the activities of 30-60 day oscillation in the tropics. The most favorable
conditions to excite the CISK-Kelvin wave and CISK-Rossby wave are indicated: There is convection heating but not very strong
in the atmosphere and there is weaker disturbance in the lower troposphere.
The influences of vertical shearing of basic flow in the troposphere on the 30-60 day oscillation in the tropics are also
discussed. 相似文献
53.
应用显微光度术、显微傅立叶红外光谱(Micro-FT.IR)和飞行时间二次离子质谱(TOF-SIMS)等原位微分析技术并结合均一温度测量对胜利油气区下第三系沙河街组沙三段中有机包裹体进行了研究。区分出两类有机包裹体,即原生有机包裹体和次生有机包裹体。结果表明两类有机包裹体特征不同,二者物质组成、有机质成分及化学结构、热演化程度等差别也较大。结合地质分析表明原生有机包裹体是沙三段烃源岩生成烃类运移产物,具“自生自储”特点,而次生有机包裹体是沙四段烃源岩生成的烃类二次运移的产物。沙三段是沙河街组油气运移和聚集的主要层位,因而是寻找油气资源的主要目标层。研究表明,有机包裹体是研究油气生成、运移、聚集和演化等成藏系统最有效的手段之一,在油气勘探中有重要的应用意义。 相似文献
54.
In this paper, we idealize the actual solar atmosphere as a multi-isothermal-layer system so as to obtain the energy transmittance of the linear Alfvén wave that propagates through such a system in presence of a uniform oblique magnetic filed. The results indicate that the two-layer model is essentially different to the three-layer one. In the two-layer model, the temperature jump acts as a high pass filter. In the three-layer model, resonant transfer will take place and the transmittance undergoes oscillation as the trigonometric function terms dominate its behavior. For actual solar atmosphere, the result reveals that the lower parts of solar atmosphere are more suitable for those Alfvén waves with period of seconds to transfer their energy. 相似文献
55.
Shi Zhi-dong Li Zhong-yuanUniversity of Science Technology of China Hefei PRC Advanced Centre for Earth Science Astronomy Third World Academy of Science 《紫金山天文台台刊》1996,(2)
Areview about K-H instability related to comet tail is presented.The effect of dust graing on KHI is theoretically analysed and relations of critical shear to excit KHI with the properties of dust grains both for sheared ion flow and for sheared dust flow re put out.Their possible application in comet tail is suggested. 相似文献
56.
PROPAGATION OF 30—60 DAY LOW FREQUENCY OSCILLATIONS AND THEIR INFLUENCE UPON THE SUBTROPICAL WESTERLIES JET STREAM DURING NORTHERN HEMISPHERE WINTER
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Acta Meteorologica Sinica》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Based on daily ECMWF gridpoint data of two winters during 1981—1983 including an ENSOyear,propagation of low frequency oscillations(LFO)during Northern Hemisphere winters andtheir influences upon 30—60 day oscillations of the subtropical jet stream are studied with the sta-tistical methods as complex empirical orthogonal function(CEOF)and so on.Results show that inthe winter of a normal year(1981—1982),30—60 day oscillations in the subtropical zone aremainly in the northern and southern flanks of exit region of jet stream.In the ENSO year(1982—1983),they are mainly in the vicinity of entrance and exit regions of jet stream.Intraseasonalchanges of subtropical jet stream manifested themselves as latitudinal fluctuation or longitudinalprogression or regression of about 40 day period.There are marked differences between propagat-ing passages of low frequency modes responsible for changes of subtropical jet stream in the normalyear(1981—1982)and in the ENSO year(1982—1983).Changes of oscillation amplitude showobvious phases.In general,the one in late winter is stronger than that in early winter,strongestone occurs in February. 相似文献
57.
58.
LUO Kai-li LI Bao-sheng ZHU Yi-zhi JIN He-ling ZHANG David Dian YAN Man-cun LI Hou-xin YAO Chun-xia ZHANG Yu-hongf . Department of Geography South China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China . State Key Labor 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2001,11(4):336-342
About 70years ago,Frenc卜卜alaeohdoglst回LL sc卜dars al卜ome and a卜road卜ave successively con-HARD de Chardin P.et al.Initiated the Quaternary ducted large amount ofwork on the Later Quaternarygeologlcal research In the >alawusu River Basin of strata(TEILHARD,1924; YUAN,1978; LI,1987;desert region of Northern China and established th,ZHENG,1989; SUN et al,1996; LI et al,1993),Salawusu Formation门EILHARD,1924).Sine,then,palaeobiology… 相似文献
59.
We study the magnetic field evolution and topology of the active region NOAA 10486 before the 3B/X1.2 flare of October 26, 2003, using observational data from the French–Italian THEMIS telescope, the Michelson Doppler Imager (MDI) onboard Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO), the Solar Magnetic Field Telescope (SMFT) at Huairou Solar Observation Station (HSOS), and the Transition Region and Coronal Explorer (TRACE). Three dimensional (3D) extrapolation of photospheric magnetic field, assuming a potential field configuration, reveals the existence of two magnetic null points in the corona above the active region. We look at their role in the triggering of the main flare, by using the bright patches observed in TRACE 1600 Å images as tracers at the solar surface of energy release associated with magnetic reconnection at the null points. All the bright patches observed before the flare correspond to the low-altitude null point. They have no direct relationship with the X1.2 flare because the related separatrix is located far from the eruptive site. No bright patch corresponds to the high-altitude null point before the flare. We conclude that eruptions can be triggered without pre-eruptive coronal null point reconnection, and the presence of null points is not a sufficient condition for the occurrence of flares. We propose that this eruptive flare results from the loss of equilibrium due to persistent flux emergence, continuous photospheric motion and strong shear along the magnetic neutral line. The opening of the coronal field lines above the active region should be a byproduct of the large 3B/X1.2 flare rather than its trigger. 相似文献
60.