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Oceanology - The multidisciplinary expedition “European Arctic-2020” on board the R/V Akademik Mstislav Keldysh took place from July 31 to August 26, 2020. The investigations were... 相似文献
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Lisitzin A. P. Novigatsky A. N. Shevchenko V. P. Klyuvitkin A. A. Kravchishina M. D. Politova N. V. 《Doklady Earth Sciences》2017,472(2):252-255
Doklady Earth Sciences - The results of long-term investigations in a small sea of the Arctic Ocean served as a basis for revealing new regularities characteristic of the sedimentary process in the... 相似文献
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Maslov A. V. Politova N. V. Klyuvitkin A. A. Kozina N. V. Kravchishina M. D. Novigatsky A. N. Novichkova E. A. Shevchenko V. P. 《Doklady Earth Sciences》2022,507(2):1124-1131
Doklady Earth Sciences - The systematics of REE, Sc, Cr, Zr, and Th in silty-pelitic and pelitic surface bottom sediments sampled during cruises 71, 75, 77, and 80 of the R/V Akademik Mstislav... 相似文献
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A. P. Lisitzin A. A. Klyuvitkin V. I. Burenkov M. D. Kravchishina N. V. Politova A. N. Novigatsky V. P. Shevchenko T. S. Klyuvitkina 《Doklady Earth Sciences》2016,466(1):78-81
The main purpose of this work is to study the real distribution and spatial–temporal variations of suspended particulate matter and its main components in surface waters of the Atlantic Ocean on the basis of direct and satellite measurements for development of new and perfection of available algorithms for converting satellite data. The distribution fields of suspended particulate matter were calculated and plotted for the entire Atlantic Ocean. It is established that its distribution in the open ocean is subordinate to the latitudinal climatic zonality. The areas with maximum concentrations form latitudinal belts corresponding to high-productivity eutrophic and mesotrophic waters of the northern and southern temperate humid belts and with the equatorial humid zone. Phytoplankton, the productivity of which depends primarily on the climatic zonality, is the main producer of suspended particulate matter in the surface water layer. 相似文献
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A. A. Klyuvitkin A. G. Ostrovskii A. N. Novigatskii A. P. Lisitzin 《Doklady Earth Sciences》2016,469(1):771-775
The principal aim of this work is to reveal the regularities of short-period synoptic variability of vertical flows and the composition of settling sedimentary material, to obtain information on the quantitative characteristics of the processes that influence sound-scattering layers in the water layer above the continental slope behind the shelf edge in the northeastern part of the Black Sea. The results were obtained due to improvement of the equipment and the procedures for performing sea experiments on studying physicogeological, biological, and hydrophysical processes in the upper illuminated layer of phytoplankton development. 相似文献
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Lein A. Yu. Rusanov I. I. Klyuvitkin A. A. Kravchishina M. D. Zakharova E. E. Veslopolova E. F. Makkaveev P. N. Ivanov M. V. 《Doklady Earth Sciences》2010,434(2):1381-1385
Doklady Earth Sciences - 相似文献
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V. N. Lukashin A. A. Klyuvitkin V. A. Bobrov O. M. Dara V. P. Shevchenko 《Oceanology》2018,58(5):717-726
The paper presents new information on the chemical composition of the insoluble aerosol fraction in the atmospheric surface boundary layer of different climatic zones of the North Atlantic (temperate humid, arid and semiarid, equatorial humid). The material for this study was collected during 12 expeditions. Nylon meshes were used to catch aerosols along the course of vessels. Aerosols above the North Atlantic consist of lithogenic, biogenic, and anthropogenic particles transported from different regions, which governs the differences in their concentrations and mineral and chemical compositions. Significant (by more than an order of magnitude) enrichment of aerosols in Cu, Cd, Zn, Pb, Sb, and Se is related to anthropogenic atmospheric pollution. 相似文献
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I.?I.?Rusanov A.?Yu.?LeinEmail author P.?N.?Makkaveev A.?A.?Klyuvitkin M.?D.?Kravchishina M.?V.?Ivanov M.?V.?Flint 《Oceanology》2018,58(1):57-70
Integrated studies on the hydrochemistry and water column rates of microbial processes in the eastern sector of the Black Sea along a standard 100-miles transect off Gelendzhik from the coast to the central part of the sea at water depths of 100–2170 m show that a series of warm winters and the absence of intense convective winter mixing resulted in a relatively low content of suspended particulate matter (SPM), particulate organic carbon (POC), and nutrients in the water column in March 2009. The relatively high SPM concentrations and the presence of isotopically light POC at the offshore station are indicative of the supply of terrigenous material from land and low contributions of phytoplanktonic organic matter to the composition of SPM. This may explain the low rates of biogeochemical processes in the water column near the coast. The surface layer at deep-water stations is dominated by isotopically heavy phytoplanktonic organic matter. This suggests that the supply of terrigenous material from land was insufficient in offshore deep-water areas. Therefore, warm winters and insufficient nutrient supply do not prevent photosynthesis in the photic layer of the deep-water zone, which generates organic substrates for heterotrophic aquatic communities. The results of isotopic analysis of POC, measurements of the rates biogeochemical processes, and the hydrochemical characteristics of the water column can be used to determine the nature and seasonal variability of the POC composition. 相似文献
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M. D. Kravchishina A. A. Klyuvitkin V. N. Lukashin N. V. Politova A. N. Novigatsky A. P. Lisitsyn 《Russian Meteorology and Hydrology》2018,43(10):697-705
The distribution of suspended particulate matter (SPM) and chlorophyll a in the Caspian Sea water column from April to November in 2008–2016 is analyzed. It is shown that the spatiotemporal variability of SPM concentration is defined by its sources, especially by the autochthonous (primary production) and allochthonous (particulate river runoff, aerosols) components. The effect of marginal filters of rivers on the volume of coming allochthonous SPM is considered. It is revealed that chlorophyll a is a reliable marker of the autochthonous component of SPM and biogenic sedimentation conditions. The stable vertical stratification defines the distribution of allochthonous and autochthonous SPM in the water column. Vertical profiles of these SPM components in the active layer (its thickness is usually up to ~60 m, more rarely to ~100 m) of the sea are similar in April and October-November and differ much in May-September. 相似文献