宁波台动水位与垂直摆对印尼8.9和日本9.0级地震的同震响应

分析认为宁波台ZK03井动水位与VS垂直摆倾斜仪出现的异常可能是印尼8.9和日本9.0级地震的同震响应.印尼8.9级地震后,动水位表现为地震波引起的脉冲和阶跃变化并抬高水位.垂直摆表现为形变波引起的脉冲和阶跃变化,EW向最大幅度约为408.328×10-3"的脉冲式向E振荡波,并向W出现阶跃变化;NS向最大幅度约为29...     

Notes邮件系统管理维护及典型故障分析

从LotusDomino服务器系统的监控、维护、服务器系统重要文件的备份操作及系统优化等方面介绍了Domino服务器的管理维护方法：分析了Domino服务器和notes客户端的典型故障,给出了具体的故障解决思路及方法。     

A large excess of 210Po in the overlying water of the Zhubi Coral Reef flat, in the South China Sea

The temporal variability of ²¹⁰Po and ²¹⁰Pb was examined in the overlying water of the Zhubi Coral Reef flat to detect nutrient-like behavior of ²¹⁰Po. Different mechanisms influencing their geochemical behaviors were observed. Excess ²¹⁰Po relative to ²¹⁰Pb revealed an additional input of ²¹⁰Po other than in situ production from ²¹⁰Pb. The ²¹⁰Po input comes from the reef flat sediment through diffusion. The diffusion contributes 62% of the total ²¹⁰Po. This diffusion of ²¹⁰Po directly highlights its nutrient-like behavior. No input, but the slight removal, of ²¹⁰Pb was observed. Fractionation factors indicate that particulate matter prefers to adsorb ²¹⁰Po rather than ²¹⁰Pb. In combination with particulate composition, ²¹⁰Po diffusion was closely related to organic matter. These results reveal that ²¹⁰Po might be a potential tracer for quantifying nutrient recycling in the Coral Reef system.     

北武夷蔡家坪铅锌矿床硫化物特征、矿床成因类型及成矿时代

北武夷蔡家坪矿床是近年来新发现的一个中型铅锌矿床.矿床赋矿围岩为侏罗系水北组(J1s)、漳平组(J2z)砂岩,铅锌矿体多产在断裂旁侧破碎带及流纹斑岩与砂岩接触带.在野外调查基础上,通过显微镜下观察及电子探针分析,对矿区主要金属硫化物进行了细致研究.初步将成矿过程划分为沉积成矿期、岩浆热液期与表生期,其中岩浆热液期包括中...     

卫星在热带气旋快速增强观测中的应用进展

热带气旋(TC)快速增强(RI)对我国影响大且预报难度较大,在常规观测资料稀少的海洋上,卫星探测技术的发展,提供了更多的RI TC内部结构变化的有效信息,能够帮助人们进一步认识TC强度的变化规律.文中总结了静止轨道及极地轨道卫星上搭载的可见/红外扫描仪、微波成像仪、降水测量雷达、风场测量仪器、闪电成像仪和云雷达资料在TC RI中的应用以及存在的问题,指出发展小卫星星座及静止轨道微波探测,加强RI TC内部的降水、云微物理和风场等重要信息的时间演变分析,并结合数值模拟进一步研究TC RI的物理机制将是未来的发展方向.     

赣北修武地区下寒武统黑色岩系地球化学特征与沉积环境判别

通过野外地质调查、常量及微量地球化学分析等方法,初步查明修武地区下寒武统黑色岩系尤其是石煤中富集钒铀等多金属元素;稀土特征为轻稀土相对富集,轻重稀土分馏程度较高,Ce、Eu均为负异常;黑色岩系是在大陆边缘沉积,沉积环境为干燥气候的还原环境,物源应为陆源和海底热水沉积物两者混合组成,且以陆源为主。     

晋陕峡谷北段保德-府谷地区唐县面上冲积物的特征及其地貌意义

晋陕峡谷是研究黄河演化的关键河段之一,许多学者对晋陕峡谷以及黄河的演化进行了研究,但还没有形成统一认识,特别是晋陕峡谷区唐县面上是否存在古黄河沉积物以及唐县面是否属于黄河阶地,学术界尚存在不同见解.本文以晋陕峡谷北段保德-府谷地区唐县期基岩侵蚀面上18个沉积剖面的野外观察为基础,在各露头剖面砾石层及现代黄河中采集21个样品进行砾石特征统计分析,结果表明:保德-府谷地区存在与现代黄河峡谷延伸方向一致的唐县期基岩宽谷,其形成时代至少在8.0Ma之前.唐县期宽谷底部各剖面砾石成分复杂性指数大多高于1.5,平均磨圆度接近2或在2以上,以次圆和圆为主,但磨圆度方差在0.5以上,砾石中远源组分比例大,具有长距离搬运和来源丰富的特征,由此推断该地区在中新世中期已经存在一条规模较大的河流,是现代黄河贯穿之前的一部分,即古黄河.晋陕峡谷的下切使唐县期宽谷高出现代河面约170m,成为该地段黄河的最高一级阶地.该地区红土层中下部的砾石透镜体,砾石成分简单,复杂性指数在1左右,磨圆普遍较差,除个别剖面,平均磨圆度都在1.5以下,以次棱角状为主,且不同砾石磨圆程度相差不大,磨圆度方差在0.32以下,具有近源堆积的特点,应该是来自河谷两侧支流的洪积物.     

Seasonal changes in imposex and tissue burden of butyltin compounds in Thais clavigera populations along the coastal area of Mirs Bay, China

We assessed the current status of tributyltin (TBT) contamination of Thais clavigera (Gastropoda) along the coastal area of Mirs Bay, China for the first time. The snail samples were collected from 10 different sites in the summer (June) and winter (December) of 2006, respectively. They were analyzed for imposex status, i.e. relative penis size index (RPSI) and vas deferens sequence index (VDSI), followed by quantification of butyltins in their tissues. Most of the collected females suffered from imposex, but the level of butyltin contamination varied with the distance from Yantian Port, which is currently the fourth busiest container port in the world. The tissue concentration of TBT varied with season. For a particular site, the winter samples in general contained much higher concentration of TBT than the summer samples. RPSI, VDSI and organotin concentrations were higher in T. clavigera collected from sites closer to the Port, such as the Seafood Street and Kat O. Both RPSI and VDSI were positively correlated with the tissue burden of tributyltin. VDSI exhibited little seasonal variability, whereas RPSI showed marked seasonal variability, with lower values in the summer samples. The current results will serve as an important reference for long-term monitoring of butyltin contamination in this area.     

自然电位场的振动激励效应

Vibrator excitation generates not only reflections and refractions of wave fields on the subsurface interfaces but also electromagnetic waves with different frequencies. In this paper, we address the vibration-induced effects on the spontaneous potential field. The effects of controllable vibration on the spontaneous potential field were studied under real field geologic conditions. Experimental data confirmed that the vibration-induced effects on the spontaneous potential field do exist under field conditions. Monitoring records over a long time interval showed that there exist three information zones in the vibration-induced effects on the spontaneous potential field. These are the signal-varying zone, the extremestable zone, and the relaxation-recovery zone. Combined with different well-site data, it was concluded that the time-varying features of the anomalies in the information zones was closely related to the properties of the subsurface liquid （oil and water）.     

1985-2005年环渤海地区土地利用变化时空格局

Based on TM image data and other survey materials, this paper analyzed the spatiotemporal patterns of land use change in the Bohai Rim during 1985–2005. The findings of this study are summarized as follows: (1) Land use pattern changed dramatically during 1985–2005. Industrial and residential land in urban and rural areas increased by 643,946 hm², of which urban construction land had the largest and fastest increase of 294,953 hm² at an annual rate of 3.72%. (2) The outward migration of rural population did not prevent the expansion of residential land in rural areas by 184,869 hm². This increase reveals that construction of rural residences makes seriously wasteful and inefficient use of land. (3) Arable land, woodland and grassland decreased at a rate of −0.02%, −0.12% and −1.32% annually, while unused land shrank by 157,444 hm² at an annual rate of −1.69%. (4) The change of land use types showed marked fluctuations over the two stages (1985–1995 and 1995–2005). In particular, arable land, woodland and unused land experienced an inversed trend of change. (5) There was a significant interaction between arable land and woodland. Industrial construction land in urban and rural areas showed a net trend of increase during the earlier period, but only adjustment to its internal structure during the second period. The loss of arable land to the construction of factories, mines and residences took place mainly in the fringe areas of large and medium-sized cities, along the routes of major roads, as well as in the economically developed coastal areas in the east. Such changes are closely related to the spatial differentiation of the level of urbanization and industrialization in the region.