排序方式: 共有47条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
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以QSCAT/NCEP混合风资料和Myers经验模型风场构造台风风场,并以之作为驱动风场,建立一个基于第三代海浪模式SWAN的两重嵌套台风浪数值模拟模型。以0601号台风珍珠为例,对南中国海至广东的台风浪进行数值模拟研究。将数值模拟结果与台风期间Jason-1卫星高度计观测资料和近岸浮标实测资料(波高、波向和波周期)作了较为详细地比较,并分析台风浪要素的时空分布。结果显示台风浪要素的数值模拟值与实测值吻合良好,表明SWAN模型能够较好地再现大洋和近岸台风浪的时间发展过程和空间分布特征。 相似文献
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以单体建筑为对象的属性挂接方法已无法满足城市建筑立体空间多层差异的属性信息挂接需求。因此,提出一种基于倾斜三维数据的建筑物智能楼层提取方法,该方法利用现有二维建筑物矢量边界提取建筑物立面纹理,并在Mask R-CNN模型上增加一个特征增强结构——反向的特征金字塔(feature pyramid network,FPN),充分利用高低层特征信息,提升窗户识别检测率;同时,根据窗户排列规则进行规则化补全,然后进行层高计算、分割楼层。实验证明所提方法容错性较好,即使在窗户识别不全或有遮挡的情况下,经过简单的后处理也能实现楼层的分层。 相似文献
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An Improved Nearshore Wave Breaking Model Based on the Fully Nonlinear Boussinesq Equations 总被引:1,自引:2,他引:1
This paper aims to propose an improved numerical model for wave breaking in the nearshore region based on the fully nonlinear form of Boussinesq equations. The model uses the k equation turbulence scheme to determine the eddy viscosity in the Boussinesq equations. To calculate the turbulence production term in the equation, a new formula is derived based on the concept of surface roller. By use of this formula, the turbulence production in the one-equation turbulence scheme is directly related to the difference between the water portide velocity and the wave celerity. The model is verified by Hansen and Svendsen‘s experimental data (1979) in terms of wave height and setup and sctdown. The comparison between the model and experimental results of wave height and setup and setdown shows satisfactory agreement. The modeled turbulence energy decreases as waves attenuate in the surf zone. The modeled production term peaks at the breaking point and decreases as waves propagate shoreward. It is also suggested that both convection and diffusion play their important roles in the transport of turbulence energy immediately after wave breaking. When waves approach to the shoreline, the production and dissipation of turbulence energy are almost balanced. By use of the slot technique for the simulation of the movable shoreline boundary, wave ranup in the swash zone is well simulated by the present model. 相似文献
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江苏如东西太阳沙及烂沙洋海域潮流泥沙数值模拟 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
基于不规则三角形网格有限差分法并考虑波浪及其破碎作用,建立了平面二维潮流场和泥沙场数学模型.该模型对有望建设成深水码头和深水航道的江苏如东西太阳沙和烂沙洋海域的潮流场和泥沙场进行了细化数值模拟.数值模拟结果表明:(1)本海区潮流基本上是顺深槽流动的往复流,潮流流速大,烂沙洋北水道和西太阳沙附近大潮涨落潮最大流速分别在2 m/s和1 m/s以上;(2)本海区的潮平均水体含沙量在0.5 kg/m^3以下,落潮含沙量大于涨潮含沙量;(3)小浪对水体含沙量影响很小,大浪作用下水体含沙量明显增加. 相似文献
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