红外光度法测定水质石油类

采用红外光度法测定水质石油类，探讨了萃取溶剂纯度、标准油品种类等对测定结果的影响，并对分光光度法及非分散红外光度法进行了比较。     

Sr,Nd,Pb Isotope Geochemistry and Magma Evolution of the Potassic Volcanic Rocks,Wudalianchi,Northeast China

Wudalianchi volcanic rocks are the most typical Cenozoic potassic volcanic rocks in easten China.Compositional comparisons between whole rocks and glasses of various occurrences indicate that the magma tends to become rich in silica and alkalis as a result of crystal differentiation in the course of evolu-tion.They are unique in isotopic composition with more radiogenic Sr but less radiogenic Pb.^87Sr/^86Sr is higher and ^143Nd/^144Nd is lower than the undifferentiated global values.In comparison to continental pot-ash volcanic rocks,Pb isotopes are apparently lower.These various threads of evidence indicate that the rocks were derived from a primary enriched mantle which had not been subjected to reworking and shows no sign of incorporation of crustal material.The correlation between Pb and Sr suggests the regional heterogeneity in the upper mantle in terms of chemical composition.     

黑龙江省西部首次发现中生代鱼化石及其意义

在黑龙江省西部大兴安岭塔河县沿江林场六支线连河煤矿区出露的中生界白垩系下统九峰山组中首次发现鱼化石,从而为我省东、西部甚至东北地区陆相中生代晚期含鱼地层的直接对比,提供了新的鱼类化石依据。     

山东青州地区炒米店组上部牙形石组合及寒武、奥陶系界线的确定

通过对明祖山剖面的岩石地层,年代地层,生物地层的综合研究肪区域地层对比,得出以下结论：（1）明祖山剖面可划分为五个牙形石带,寒武－奥陶系界线位于Cordylodus proavus陶系分界在青州地区已位于炒米店组之内部,而且整个两河口阶全部位于炒米店组上部。     

单锆石这年样品的采集及矿物分选

本文介绍了单颗粒锆石U－Pb同位素稀释法的采样及加工处理过程。对采集何种岩石类型、样品重量和如何对样品进行粉碎、淘洗及锆石的分选等问题进行了较为系统的阐述。     

山东省新生代岩石地层清理意见

新厘定的山东省新生代岩石地层单位分5个群、36个组。划分如下：山地丘陵区下第三系官庄群下分5个组，五图群下分3个组。上第三系新建临朐群，下分3个组；保留巴漏河组和白彦组。鲁西平原区上第三系称黄骅群，下分2个组；下第三系称济阳群，下分3个组。第四系岩石地层单位采用了18个组。     

辽东地区古元古代侵入岩特征及构造岩浆大陆动力学演化

辽宁古元古代侵入岩广泛分布于太子河凹陷以南的营口、宽甸、丹东、桓仁等地。本文概述了侵入岩地质、岩石、岩石化学及地球化学等特征，探讨了其源区有原幔源型、壳幔混源型、壳源型的属性。岩浆演化规律为：造山前富Mg质玄武岩、拉斑玄武岩系列与钙碱系列双向演化；造山期由中酸性→酸性、由钠质→钾质；造山后崩塌期由基性→中性→酸性，由拉斑玄武岩系列→钙碱系列，由钠质→钾质。构造岩浆大陆动力学演化过程和模式为造山前毗芦寺超基性－基性杂岩侵喷就位，造山早期条痕状花岗岩同构造底劈侵位，造山主期片麻状黑云－二云母二长花岗岩同构造中高位侵入，造山晚期块状花岗闪长岩－二长花岗岩组合高位侵入，造山期后构造崩塌期辉长－辉绿岩组合、闪长岩－斜长花岗岩－钾长花岗岩组合伸展就位。     

Dehydration—Melting Experiments on the Khondalite Series,North Segment of Helan Mountain—I.Determination of Critical Melt Fraction

Dehydration-melting experiments were conducted on granulite and Al-gneiss,the two most representative rock-types of the khondalite series in the northern segment of the Helan Mountain.The critical melting fraction was determined to be 30% in volume,which is of great significance with respect to the P-T-t path of metamorphism and granite generation in the region.     

西藏羊八井热田地热流体成因及演化的惰性气体制约

地热流体中惰性气体的相对丰度和同位素组成，不仅可以揭露热田的热源性质，而且还能够揭示深，浅层地热流体的内在联系和演化过程等。在西藏羊八井热田的地热气体中，已检测出大量的^4He组分，3He/^4He值是大气的0．087－0．259倍，表明深部地壳物质的局部熔融为热田提供能量，浅层地热流体的3He/4He 值自西北向东南呈降低趋势，与热储温度的变化相一致，反映出侧向运移时补充了更多的壳源氦，热田北区深层地热流体具有稍高的3He/4He值，是浅层地热流体的母源，气体中氪和氙的相对丰度具有大气降水成因的特征，结合现有的实际资料，建立了热田地热流体的概念模型。