2002年5月11日辽宁强雷暴冰雹天气分析

针对2002年5月辽宁一次强雷暴冰雹天气过程，利用天气学基本原理，结合天气图、传真图和雷达、探空、卫星资料。综合分析了东北冷涡形势下引发的强雷暴天气过程的物理机制及冰雹成因。     

2001年夏季多雨时段环流形势特征分析

针对2001年入夏以来辽宁多次暴雨及大暴雨过程 ,通过对同期天气环流背景及流场分布进行综合分析 ,结果表明 :高空特定形势场、阻塞高压、副热带高压、冷涡、台风是出现多雨时段、暴雨及大暴雨的重要环流背景 ;暖式切变线、多种急流辐合上升是产生暴雨及大暴雨的重要物理因子     

气象信息网络故障的诊断与排除方法

对气象信息网络中常见的故障进行归纳分析，总结出常见故障的诊断及排除方法。     

数值预报产品在中期预报中的应用

通过数值预报产品制作未来6d的500hPa高度平均预报场，距平预报场，副热带高压北界动态、西风环流指数以及850hPa变温预报场等复合预报因子，可为天气预报会商提供预报依据，同时介绍了资料处理方法并举例验证。     

日本第十届地下水与土壤污染及其防治对策研讨会在日本大阪举行

日本地下水与土壤污染的研究在近二十多年来有了长足的进步。为了发展污染防治理论、方法和技术，从1991年开始，每隔一年半定期举行一次跨学科、跨行业的地下水与土壤污染及其防治对策研讨会。鉴于地下水与土壤污染的修复技术发展日新月异，2002年以后，讨论会改为每年举行一次。     

Method of high-density seismic imaging ex-ploration and application samples

Introduction Now, shallow seismic reflection wave technique has been used extensively in geological ex-plorations of bridge, dam, high building and so on. Since shallow seismic reflection wave tech-nique is often implemented in industrial zone or city with dense population, the background dis-turbance including industrial noise, life noise, etc is very serious. Furthermore, the disturbance of seismic source is also serious due to short array length and offset of the method. In general, shal-lo…     

非烃地球化学及其应用概述

非烃类生物标志化合物或分子标志化合物是含氧、硫、氮杂原子的有机化合物，每一个饱和烃生物标志化合物可能有多个骨架相似的含氧、硫、氮杂原子的非烃类生物标志化合物，迄今，饱和烃中常见生物标志化合物的非烃类型大都已能被识别。它们被广泛应用于石油成因理论研究和烃类生物标志物的生源研究，近十几年来，它们尚被应用于研究油藏地球化学，原油的二次运移，古环境、古气候等领域，近年来，非烃中的生物标志化合物还有被用于油一油对比和用键合在沥青质中生物标志化合物探索严重生物降解油油源的报道，总之，非烃地球化学应用范围不断得到扩展而日益受到重视。     

Ruthenium-ion-catalyzed oxidation of asphaltenes and oil-source correlation of heavy oils from the Lunnan and Tahe oilfields in the Tarim Basin, NW China

The identification of marine source rocks in the Tarim Basin is debated vigorously. The intention of this paper is to investigate the asphahenes in heavy oils from the Lunnan and Tabe oilfields and Well TD2 with ruthenium-ions-catalyzed oxidation technique (RICO), in order to explore its role in oil-oil and oil-source correlations, The RICO products included n-alkanoic acids, α,ω-di-n-alkanoic acids, branched alkanoic acids, tricyclic terpanoic acids, hopanoic acids, gammacerane carboxylic acid , regular sterane carboxylic acids and 4-methylsterane carboxylic acids. The n-alkyl chains and biomarkers bounded on the asphaltenes were of unsusceptibility to biodegradation. The distribution and absolute concentrations of n-alkanoic acids in the RICO products of heavy oils from the Lunnan and Tabe oilfields are different from those of Well TD2. The biomarkers bounded on the asphahenes, especially steranes, have a distribution trend similar to that of the counterparts in saturates. The sterane carboxylic acids and 4-methylsterane carboxylic acids in the RICO products of heavy oils from the Lunnan and Tahe oilfields, dominated by C30 sterane and C31 4-methylsterane carboxylic acids, respectively, are significantly different from those of the heavy oils of Well TD2, whose dominating sterane and 4-methylsterane carboxylic acids are C28 sterane and C29 4-methylsterane acids, respectively. The RICO products of the asphaltenes further indicate that the Middle-Upper Ordovician may be the main source rocks for heavy oils from the Lunnan and Tabe oilfields.     

豫西洛宁县铁炉坪Ag多金属矿床的CSAMT剖面及找矿意义

为获得新的深部找矿靶区,在铁炉坪Ag多金属矿床实施了CSAMT法测深。CSAMT剖面中,高、中、低电阻率异常体边界清晰、形态各异,高阻异常体具有上、下双层结构,低阻异常体出露较小,多呈孤立形态产出,主要有400m低阻异常体和1400m低阻异常体。高阻异常体被解释为浅部和深部两层岩浆和深部流体活动的产物,推测深部高阻异常体以岩浆体系为主,浅部高阻异常体应是岩浆体系、深部流体体系及围岩硅化蚀变等的综合反映。400m低阻异常体对应于于地表剖面线400m~600m之间的主矿脉,表明它是深部成矿流体的显示,提出1400m低阻异常体为新的深部找矿靶区。     

甘肃宝积山盆地中侏罗世石拐茨康叶表皮构造及古环境意义

甘肃宝积山盆地中侏罗统窑街组发现茨康类植物化石,通过对其外部形态和表皮构造研究,认定为石拐茨康叶(Czekanowskia(Vachrameevia)shiguaiensis)。对比当前化石及其现存最近对应种(the nearest living equivalent species)—Ginkgo biloba L.的气孔比率,得到宝积山盆地在中侏罗世的古大气CO_2体积分数为1.55×10~(-3),数值接近GEOCARBⅢ碳平衡模型的拟合曲线,表明茨康叶属植物也是恢复古大气CO_2体积分数的良好材料。同时,通过角质层特征进行古环境重建,结果表明宝积山盆地在中侏罗世时期气候较为温和湿润。