基于ArcObject二次开发的遥感影像裁切的实现

针对生产中批量影像裁切的实际情况,分析了遥感影像分幅裁切的特点,重点讨论了根据纠正后的遥感影像范围确定分幅图幅编号与批量裁切,而后利用Visual Basic 6.0对ArcObject进行了二次开发予以实现,并在生产中得以应用。     

广东省自然资源调查监测分类标准体系研究

自然资源分类是自然资源管理和国土空间规划的基础,是开展调查监测工作的前提,应遵循山水林田湖草是一个生命共同体的理念。本文首先综合分析了现有自然资源分类标准的现状和面临的问题,然后结合广东省特色,对其自然资源调查监测分类标准的总体思路、分类原则、体制机制及具体分类建议等进行了深入探讨,着力解决现有自然资源分类中存在的概念不一、内容有交叉、指标相矛盾等问题,以期为正在开展的广东省自然资源调查监测试点工作提供思路,同时为国家自然资源分类标准的制定提供一定启发。     

1985国家高程基准与全球似大地水准面在广东地区的垂直偏差

利用重力位差原理,采用广东地区201个GPS水准点计算该地区1985国家高程基准与全球似大地水准面之间的垂直偏差。结果表明,该地区1985国家高程基准验潮站的重力位最或然值为62 636 852.842 m2/s2,垂直偏差的最或然值为32.3 cm,可为该地区实施跨海高程传递提供参考。     

GB/T18316-2008标准的分析与使用探讨

分析了GB/T 18316-2008在质量检查方法、检查内容、质量评价等方面的进步之处,并将其应用于1:10000地形图核心要素更新项目中,通过实践应用,证实了其优势,同时根据生产实践,提出了一些个人看法.     

Effects of fracture grouting with sodium hydroxide during electro-osmosis on clay

ABSTRACT

Electro-osmosis is a foundation treatment method for clay that is not widely used because of its nonuniform consolidation effect and high cost. To overcome these limitations, this study investigates fracture grouting. To determine the optimal grouting method, anode grouting, polyurethane grouting, and fracture grouting were first compared in one-dimensional electro-osmosis consolidation tests using self-made model boxes under an equal electric potential gradient, and then different solution concentrations were tested. By comparing the current, drainage rate, and coefficient of energy consumption during the electro-osmosis process, as well as moisture content, electrical conductivity, and shear strength after the tests, the moisture and shear strength of clay after electro-osmosis were found to be significantly improved by adding chemical reagents at the fracture. In addition, the optimum concentration of fracture grouting was determined to be 1.5%, and the shear strength after testing of clay that had been treated with sodium hydroxide was found to be higher than that of the control group. However, the effects of fracture grouting in the early stage were clearer than the effects of fracture grouting at later stages.     

Differences in CO2-Water-Rock Chemical Reactions among 'Sweet Spot' Reservoirs: Implications for Carbon Sequestration

The Lucaogou Formation, located in the Jimsar Sag, Junggar Basin, NW China, has great potential for shale oil resources. In the process of CO₂-EOR(CO₂ enhance oil recovery), mineral dissolution, precipitation and transformation, leading to the local corrosion or blockage of reservoirs, have a significant influence on recovery. In this study, a combination of high-temperature and high-pressure laboratory experiments and coupled temperature/fluid-chemistry multifield numerica...     

三种内外业一体化调绘数据采集平面精度探讨

首先分析立体矢量采集、单片矢量采集及DOM矢鼍采集三种作业方法的误差源,进而推导DEM高程误差对矢量与影像纠正平面精度的影响,最后通过实例分析三种不同成图方法的平面精度.结果表明,立体矢量采集的精度高于单片矢量采集与DOM矢量采集,后两者的精度与DEM的精度有关.如果采取适当的作业措施,控制空三加密精度与DEM及DOM的精度,三种方法均能得到满足成图精度要求的矢量成果.     

基于地理国情监测改进熵权TOPSIS规划评价

以珠海市斗门区2010—2015年土地利用规划综合评价为例,采用地理国情监测成果和土地利用总体规划数据,构建基于熵权改进的TOPSIS模型对斗门区规划实施效果进行评价。研究发现斗门区2010—2015年用地呈先增后减的倒“V”形趋势,城乡建设用地、自然保留地、农用地等地类规划实施情况较差;规划实施综合评价分值介于0.40~0.61,呈现“S”形上升变化趋势,生态用地总量减少,景观多样性承受一定压力。     

基于“谱-效”相关和网络药理学方法研究杜仲黑茶的抗氧化活性

目的：构建20批杜仲黑茶指纹图谱,联合其抗氧化活性建立“谱-效”相关模型,结合网络药理学方法,预测其潜在抗氧化活性成分及生物通路和机制。方法：采用高效液相色谱（HPLC）法测定杜仲黑茶中主要成分含量;以化学计量学方法建立主要成分与抗氧化活性的相关性;通过TCMSP、Swiss Target Prediction、BATMAN-TCM等数据库获得杜仲黑茶高“谱-效”相关成分及靶点,通过PPI和KEGG分析对杜仲黑茶抗氧化活性成分及其作用机制进行靶向预测,进一步筛选潜在活性标志物。结果：基于杜仲黑茶指纹图谱对其9种主要成分采用Person相关性分析,筛选出7种潜在活性标志物,包括表没食子儿茶素没食子酸酯、芦丁、新绿原酸、绿原酸、原儿茶酸、没食子酸和槲皮素-3-0-桑布双糖苷。利用网络药理学方法构建了杜仲黑茶-特征成分-靶点网络,其中MAPK3、TNF、IL-6、CXCL8、VEGFA、JUN等为关键靶点,而杜仲黑茶抗氧化活性主要涉及氮代谢、TNF信号通路、HIF-1信号通路、VEGF信号通路、Rap1信号通路等。结论：采用“谱-效”相关和网络药理学方法进行杜仲黑茶抗氧化活性研究,为其质量控制提供了新的思路。