求解对流占优地下水水质模型的有限元高精度广义迎风单元均衡格式及应用

根据水质模型的具体特点，对不同的方程采用不同方法，水流问题用有限元法；对流弥散方程先用算子分裂的方法分解为两个方程，即对流方程和弥散方程，前者用高精度广义迎风格式求解，对弥散方程则采用多单元均衡格式法求解，最后合成为高精度广义迎风均衡格式求出溶质浓度。通过对数值实验例子的计算和实验溶质迁移的模拟，可以看出在求解对流弥散定解问题时，广义迎风均衡格式克服了有限元数值波动和浓度出现负值的问题，与有限元相比有较大改进。     

麻痹性贝毒毒素在中华哲水蚤体内的累积及排出

本文研究了中华哲水蚤对可产生麻痹性贝毒毒素的塔玛亚历山大藻的摄食情况,以及麻痹性贝毒毒素在中华哲水蚤体内的累积和排出过程。实验发现,中华哲水蚤可以摄食有毒塔玛亚历山大藻,并在体内累积麻痹性贝毒毒素;麻痹性贝毒毒素各成分在中华哲水蚤体内发生相互转化的现象,同时中华哲水蚤又可通过自身代谢作用降解掉大部分毒素;中华哲水蚤可通过其排泄物在空间上转移麻痹性贝毒毒素。     

Analysis of SSRs derived from an EST library of half-smooth tongue sole <Emphasis Type="Italic">Cynoglossus semilaevis</Emphasis>

A complementary DNA (cDNA) library was constructed from half-smooth tongue sole spleen. A long-read expressed sequence tag (EST) database was generated, containing 3100 cDNA clones, of which 220 clones were fully sequenced. A total of 1060 non-redundant simple sequence repeats (SSRs) were obtained from the cDNA library. An average of 5 kb sequence generates 1 SSR in the half-smooth tongue sole spleen cDNA library. The proportion of the SSR unit size was different in the cDNA library. The monomeric repeats (51.4%) are the most abundant class of SSR in the dataset. The dimeric, trimeric, tetrameric and hexameric repeats are represented in decreasing proportions of 27.2%, 16.0%, 2.8% and 1.9%, respectively. The frequency of pentameric repeats was observed the least (only 0.7%). Most of the monomeric and dimeric repeats are distributed in 3′ and 5′ un-translation region. If translation regions are considered merely, trimeric repeats are the highest, accounting for 57% of the total microsatellites.     

Analysis of SSRs Derived from an EST Library of Half-Smooth Tongue Sole Cynoglossus semilaevis

A complementary DNA (cDNA) library was constructed from half-smooth tongue sole spleen. A long-read expressed sequence tag (EST) database was generated, containing 3100 cDNA clones, of which 220 clones were fully sequenced. A total of 1060 non-redundant simple sequence repeats (SSRs) were obtained from the cDNA library. An average of 5 kb sequence generates 1 SSR in the half-smooth tongue sole spleen cDNA library. The proportion of the SSR unit size was different in the cDNA library. The monomeric repeats (51.4%) are the most abundant class of SSR in the dataset. The dimeric, trimeric, tetrameric and hexameric re- peats are represented in decreasing proportions of 27.2%, 16.0%, 2.8% and 1.9%, respectively. The frequency of pentameric repeats was observed the least (only 0.7%). Most of the monomeric and dimeric repeats are distributed in 3' and 5' un-translation region. If translation regions are considered merely, trimeric repeats are the highest, accounting for 57% of the total microsatellites.     

斑岩铜矿床研究进展

斑岩铜矿不但形成于环太平洋成矿域,还形成于特提斯成矿域和中亚成矿域（古亚洲洋成矿域）。成矿物质来源于深部,经过“洋壳一地幔熔岩流”、“原始岩浆”、“浅部富矿岩浆”和“岩浆结晶一成矿”4个阶段,其中在“原始弧岩浆”阶段,通过MASH过程,有大量成矿物质和能量的聚集。成矿流体为富H2O、高温、高压、高盐度、强氧化性、高氧逸...     

利用InSAR数据约束反演2017年Mw6.3精河地震同震破裂模型

利用Sentinel-1降轨卫星数据,研究2017-08-09新疆精河M_W6.3地震的同震形变与断层滑动破裂。考虑轨道和大气误差的影响,基于模型改正后的精细同震干涉图显示,视线向最大地表位移约为7 cm,未发现有地表破裂。此外,基于弹性半空间位错模型,采用两步法策略分别反演地震的均匀断层几何参数和同震滑动分布,结果显示,精河地震发震断层以逆冲运动为主,主破裂区位于8~17 km深度,最大滑移量为0.6 m,表明该地震是一次由逆冲型隐伏断层产生的单次破裂事件。InSAR结果给出的地震释放矩能量为2.91×10¹⁸ Nm,相当于矩震级M_W6.25,与USGS、CENC等机构给出的震级一致。     

HRB500级钢筋网轻骨料混凝土剪力墙抗震性能研究

我国混凝土结构工程中目前应用的非预应力钢筋强度为300~400MPa,比发达国家低1~2个等级,结构材料用量偏大,消耗了过多的资源和能源。通过拟静力试验,对两片HRB500级钢筋网轻骨料混凝剪力墙分别进行了在低周期反复荷载作用下受力性能的研究,观测了墙体的整个破坏过程,分析了墙体的强度、底部剪切变形和抗震性能。试验及分析表明,剪力墙具有较大的延性和耗能能力,为HRB500级钢筋用作抗震剪力墙的分布筋提供了试验依据。