No apparent lock-in depth of the Laschamp geomagnetic excursion: Evidence from the Malan loess

Developing an accurate chronological framework is always a key issue in paleoclimatic studies. Magneto- stratigraphy has been a routine tool for such purposes. However, complexities arise for inter-profile correla- tions of magnetostratigraphy due to effects of the lock-in process. One good example is the “mystery” of the mismatching of stratigraphic locations of the Matuyama/Brunhes boundary (MBB) (occurred at ~780 ka) recorded in Chinese loess and marine sedi- ments. Tauxe et al.[1] con…     

非开挖技术的应用及前景分析

介绍了非开挖技术及其在江苏煤炭地质局引进与应用的情况，分析了非开挖技术在我国发展的三个方向：管道口径越来越大，施工长度越来越长，施工条件越来越复杂。认为我国新增管道总量有较大的发展空间，管道的修复与置换数量也将日趋庞大，其非开挖技术也将随之转换，同时与之相适应的探测技术也将随之提高。     

Instability characteristics of the East Asian Monsoon recorded by high-resolution loess sections from the last interglacial (MIS5)

The selection of high-resolution loess sections is needed in order to determine the climatic variability of the East Asian Monsoon during the last interglacial. Two sequences of S1 on the eastern and west-ern sides of the Liupan Mountain were both composed of five paleosol layers and four loess layers,indicating that there were five strong summer monsoon events and four strong winter monsoon events in MIS5. This corresponds with other records of the East Asian Monsoon,along with NGRIP and the North Atlantic records,implying that the climate of the Northern Hemisphere was very instable during the last interglacial. Two layers of paleosols and one layer of loess had developed during MIS5a and MIS5c. Compared with MIS5e,the climate in MIS5a and MIS5c fluctuated more intensively on a millen-nial scale,whereas the climate was relatively stable in MIS5e.     

新疆伽师强震群区基底界面结构特征

用射线分布分析法对伽师强震群区的高分辨折射地震剖面资料进行了更进一步的分析处理， 得到了伽师强震群区更完整的基底界面结构特征. 结果表明，在伽师强震群区地壳上部存在两个明显的结构界面:第一个界面的结构连续、完整，其埋深变化不大， 在2.6～3.3 km之间，为一向天山方向逐渐抬升、 近平直的倾斜界面；第二个界面的埋深变化较大， 在8.5～11.8 km之间，为古老的塔里木盆地结晶基底. 在约37 km桩号附近结晶基底有近2.5 km的深度突变， 推断可能是伽师强震群区超基底断裂所致. 以该断裂为界，结晶基底分为西南、东北两段. 每段内界面的埋深变化不大， 西南段的埋深约11.5 km， 东北段的埋深约为8.5～9.0 km，该段在从西南向东北整体抬升的背景上略有上隆，反映出在塔里木地块西北缘特殊的构造环境下上部地壳的变形特征.      

Prediction of Apparent Equivalent Thickness Using the Spontaneous Potential Method and Its Application to Oilfield Development

The upper spontaneous potential produced by oil and gas accumulation is of a stable potential field, and its intensity is directly proportional to the content of the source and inversely proportional to the radius apart from the source. Theoretical research and practical results show that anomalies of spontaneous potential can indicate oil-bearing sandstone bodies and locate the areas of oil and gas accumulation. In oil areas which have fewer reservoir beds, the petroleum reservoir thickness can be predicted by determining the linear relationship between potential intensity and apparent equivalent thickness. In the Weixing （卫星） oilfield, which is devoid of sufficient reservoir beds, its apparent equivalent thickness can be predicted by the linear equation h= -0.19x＋0.74. On the basis of geological research, we use the spontaneous potential method to predict the equivalent thickness, helping in the selection of the most appropriate drill sites to enhance the probability of successful well boring so as to serve the next round development of the oilfield.     

"2004.6"湘西北低空急流暴雨的中尺度分析

利用常规观测,T213、雷达和MM5中尺度模式输出资料对2004年6月23-24日湘西北地区的暴雨和大暴雨进行了天气动力学和中尺度分析.结果表明这场暴雨是在有利的天气背景条件下产生的,造成强降水的雨团在时空尺度上具有中尺度系统的特征,中尺度辐合线和低空急流为降水发生提供了有利的触发条件.     

完善市（州）气象局财务核算审心若干问题的探讨

文章结合中国气象局文件精神，阐述了财务集中核算的运行模式，分析了当前运行中存在的问题，并着重提出了解决办法。     

内蒙古夏季干旱的水汽输送特征分析

对于大气中水汽的定性、定量测量是提高内蒙古干旱研究与预测的有效手段。利用NCEP再分析资料和内蒙古地区实测降水资料（1961-2000年），定性、定量地分析东亚水汽分布、水汽输送与内蒙古夏季干旱的关系。得出内蒙古地区上空低层大气的含水量偏少是内蒙古夏季干旱的一个重要因素。由于青藏高原大地形作用，孟加拉湾和南海的水汽北上受阻，不能达到内蒙古高原是形成内蒙古干旱的又一原因。受大气环流影响，内蒙古高原水汽辐合偏弱是内蒙古夏季干旱的重要原因。青藏高原的水汽通量与内蒙古东西部降水都存在明显负相关；孟加拉湾至内蒙古西部是内蒙古西部地区降水的水汽通道，南海至中国东北地区为内蒙古东部降水的水汽通道。     

华南震旦纪基性火山岩的地球化学及构造环境

华南地区产于震旦纪地层中的火山岩主要见于震旦纪裂谷盆地两侧的边缘,湖南新化和广东高思火山岩为其中的二个发育地区,镜下鉴定为玄武岩系。在ＳｉＯ２－Ｋ２Ｏ＋Ｎａ２Ｏ的分类图中主要为玄武岩类,有一样品为碧玄岩类,含有较多石英杏仁体玻璃质火山岩角砾的样品为玄武质安山岩类。在ＦｅＯ＊－Ｎａ２Ｏ＋Ｋ２Ｏ－ＭｇＯ三角图中所有样品均为拉斑质岩系。样品的重元素丰度模式具大陆－初始裂谷－Ｅ－ＭＯＲＢ拉斑玄武岩的过渡特征,在Ｎｂ、Ｚｒ、Ｙ、Ｔｉ图上属板内环境。在ＴｉＯ２－Ｋ２Ｏ－Ｐ２Ｏ５三角图上显示以大洋环境为主、大陆环境为次。湖南新化拉斑玄武岩的Ｓｍ、Ｎｄ同位素特征反映岩浆来源于亏损的地幔,并受到了老基底的污染。     

吐鲁番-哈密盆地南缘保罗系层序地层特征及成铀规律

本文运用层序地层学理论和工作方法,对吐鲁番-哈密盆地南缘诛罗系地层进行了详细研究,识别出3个Ｉ类层序,分别与岩石地层单位八道湾组、三工河组、西山窑组大致相当;在层序体系域、沉积体系研究的基础上,指出层序内高水位体系域（HST）中的辫状河三角洲体系是层间氧化带砂岩型铀矿产出的有利层位。