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131.
通过对2 131km高分辨率浅地层剖面资料分析和研究,揭示了威海市近海海域浅地层结构特征,分析了海洋灾害地质因素类型及分布特征,并绘制了主要灾害地质因素分布图。威海市近海海域65m以浅地层共分为5层,第一层为全新世泥质楔形体,地层厚度8~15m;第二层为末次盛冰期以来的海侵层,厚度一般小于3m;第三层为MIS2期的陆相沉积层,地层厚度3~8m;第四层为MIS3期的海相沉积层,厚度3~6m;第五层未完全揭示。近海海域灾害地质因素主要包括埋藏下切谷、浅部断层、浅层气、海底沙波沙脊、浅埋起伏基岩等5种类型;埋藏下切谷主要分布在南部海域U3地层单元中;浅部断层主要分布在南部海域水深大于20m的海底堆积平原;浅层气主要分布在北部海域,东部和南部海域面积较小;海底沙波沙脊主要分布在荣成成山头外海海域;浅埋起伏基岩主要分布在基岩海岸和岛屿较近的海域。 相似文献
132.
Experimental Study on Sloshing Characteristics in the Elastic Tank Based on Morlet Wavelet Transform
Mei-rong Jiang Wen-jun Zhong Jian-xing Yu Pei-lin Liu Han-jun Yin Shou-dong Wang Yu-xiang Ma 《中国海洋工程》2018,32(4):400-412
Hydroelastic effect of sloshing is studied through an experimental investigation. Different excitation frequencies are considered with low-fill-depth and large amplitude. Morlet wavelet transform is introduced to analyze the free surface elevations and sloshing pressures. It focuses on variations and distributions of the wavelet energy in elastic tanks. The evolutions of theoretical and experimental wavelet spectra are discussed and the corresponding Fourier spectrums are compared. Afterwards, average values of the wavelet spectra are extracted to do a quantitative study at various points. From the wavelet analysis, sloshing energies are mainly distributed around the external excitation frequency and expanded to high frequencies under violent condition. In resonance, experimental wavelet energy of the elevation in elastic tanks is obviously less than that in the rigid one; for sloshing pressures, the elastic wavelet energy close to the rigid one and conspicuous impulse is observed. It recommends engineers to concern the primary natural frequency and impulsive peak pressures. 相似文献
133.
134.
Shi-Ju Kang Qingwen Wu Yong-Gang Zheng Yue Yin Jia-Li Song Hang Zou Jian-Chao Feng Ai-Jun Dong Zhong-Zu Wu Zhi-Bin Zhang Lin-Hui Wu 《天文和天体物理学研究(英文版)》2018,(5)
The curvature of the γ-ray spectrum in blazars may reflect the intrinsic distribution of emitting electrons, which will further give some information on the possible acceleration and cooling processes in the emitting region. The γ-ray spectra of Fermi blazars are normally fitted either by a single power-law(PL) or a log-normal(call Logarithmic Parabola, LP) form. The possible reason for this difference is not clear. We statistically explore this issue based on the different observational properties of 1419 Fermi blazars in the 3 LAC Clean Sample. We find that the γ-ray flux(100 Me V–100 Ge V) and variability index follow bimodal distributions for PL and LP blazars, where the γ-ray flux and variability index show a positive correlation. However, the distributions of γ-ray luminosity and redshift follow a unimodal distribution. Our results suggest that the bimodal distribution of γ-ray fluxes for LP and PL blazars may not be intrinsic and all blazars may have an intrinsically curved γ-ray spectrum, and the PL spectrum is just caused by the fitting effect due to less photons. 相似文献
135.
随着常态化地理国情监测在我国的全面开展,地理国情时空数据规模不断增大,使得对地理国情数据综合分析和信息挖掘的要求越来越高。本文针对传统空间数据存储和分析平台存在的性能瓶颈问题,提出了一种基于Hadoop的地理国情高性能计算框架,论述了通过服务封装实现分布式并行计算能力与成熟平台地理空间分析能力的无缝聚合实现最优化地理国情分析计算的理念,并以地理国情地表覆盖面积统计为例,探讨了分布式计算技术在地理国情海量数据分析方面的适用性。结果表明,随着数据量的增加,分布式计算集群的性能优势逐渐凸显,比传统集中式空间数据库更适合于海量数据的分析计算,而集群的良好横向拓展性,也为大规模地理国情空间数据分析提供了可行解决方案,研究结果将为进一步构建开放性地理国情分析服务平台奠定基础。 相似文献
136.
ZnO压敏陶瓷冲击老化的电子陷阱过程研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
使用8/20 μs脉冲电流发生器对普通商用ZnO陶瓷压敏电阻片进行了最多5000次的冲击试验.测量了冲击前后试样的电气性能和介电特性,分析了冲击后小电流区的U-I特性和损耗角正切值tanδ随脉冲大电流的不断作用而发生的变化.实验发现压敏电压U1mA随冲击次数的增加经历增大—稳定—减小三个过程.认为正反偏Schottky势垒的中性费米能级的变化是影响样品小电流区的最根本原因.本文提出用试样的非线性系数α作为老化特征参数比传统的U 相似文献
137.
138.
The system with one floating rectangular body on the free surface and one submerged rectangular body has been applied to a wave energy conversion device in water of finite depth. The radiation problem by this device on a plane incident wave is solved by the use of an eigenfunction expansion method, and a new analytical expression for the radiation velocity potential is obtained. The wave excitation force is calculated via the known incident wave potential and the radiation potential with a theorem of Haskind employed. To verify the correctness of this method, an example is computed respectively through the bound element method and analytical method. Results show that two numerical methods. are in good agreement, which shows that the present method is applicable. In addition, the trends of hydrodynamic coefficients and wave force are analyzed under different conditions by use of the present analytical method. 相似文献
139.
This paper proposes a scheme of axial triple-well optical dipole trap by employing a simple optical system composed of a circular cosine grating and a lens. Three optical wells separated averagely by ~37 μm were created when illuminating by a YAG laser with power 1 mW. These wells with average trapping depth ~0.5 μK and volume ~74 μm3 are suitable to trap and manipulate an atomic Bose--Einstein condensation (BEC). Due to a controllable grating implemented by a spatial light modulator, an evolution between a triple-well trap and a single-well one is achievable by adjusting the height of potential barrier between adjacent wells. Based on this novel triple-well potentials, the loading and splitting of BEC, as well as the interference between three freely expanding BECs, are also numerically stimulated within the framework of mean-field treatment. By fitting three cosine functions with three Gaussian envelopes to interference fringe, the information of relative phases among three condensates is extracted. 相似文献
140.
研究南极树粉孢属(Oidiodendron truncatum)真菌所产胞外多糖的理化性质和结构特征。采用阴离子交换柱层析和凝胶柱层析对南极树粉孢属(Oidiodendron truncatum)真菌胞外多糖进行了系统的分离纯化,从中得到4个均一的组分(AFW1,AFW2,AFS1和AFS2),并结合红外、气质及核磁等技术对它们的结构进行了解析。结果表明:AFW1和AFW2为中性多糖,AFS1和AFS2中含有少量的蛋白;AFW1和AFS1是由甘露糖、葡萄糖和半乳糖3种单糖组成的结构复杂的杂多糖;AFW2和AFS2则仅由葡萄糖组成,其中AFW2属线性(-1,6-葡聚糖,而AFS2属于C-3位有分支的α-1,6-葡聚糖。 相似文献