全文获取类型
收费全文 | 9947篇 |
免费 | 2014篇 |
国内免费 | 3019篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 1028篇 |
大气科学 | 2185篇 |
地球物理 | 2231篇 |
地质学 | 5248篇 |
海洋学 | 1629篇 |
天文学 | 374篇 |
综合类 | 925篇 |
自然地理 | 1360篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 98篇 |
2023年 | 238篇 |
2022年 | 534篇 |
2021年 | 642篇 |
2020年 | 529篇 |
2019年 | 592篇 |
2018年 | 574篇 |
2017年 | 544篇 |
2016年 | 630篇 |
2015年 | 586篇 |
2014年 | 712篇 |
2013年 | 757篇 |
2012年 | 774篇 |
2011年 | 783篇 |
2010年 | 765篇 |
2009年 | 689篇 |
2008年 | 704篇 |
2007年 | 645篇 |
2006年 | 548篇 |
2005年 | 461篇 |
2004年 | 358篇 |
2003年 | 324篇 |
2002年 | 342篇 |
2001年 | 325篇 |
2000年 | 246篇 |
1999年 | 280篇 |
1998年 | 206篇 |
1997年 | 191篇 |
1996年 | 170篇 |
1995年 | 154篇 |
1994年 | 114篇 |
1993年 | 106篇 |
1992年 | 82篇 |
1991年 | 55篇 |
1990年 | 40篇 |
1989年 | 50篇 |
1988年 | 28篇 |
1987年 | 15篇 |
1986年 | 15篇 |
1985年 | 15篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 10篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 8篇 |
1980年 | 6篇 |
1979年 | 8篇 |
1978年 | 5篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1958年 | 4篇 |
1957年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
291.
LUO Kai-li LI Bao-sheng ZHU Yi-zhi JIN He-ling ZHANG David Dian YAN Man-cun LI Hou-xin YAO Chun-xia ZHANG Yu-hongf . Department of Geography South China Normal University Guangzhou P. R. China . State Key Labor 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2001,11(4):336-342
About 70years ago,Frenc卜卜alaeohdoglst回LL sc卜dars al卜ome and a卜road卜ave successively con-HARD de Chardin P.et al.Initiated the Quaternary ducted large amount ofwork on the Later Quaternarygeologlcal research In the >alawusu River Basin of strata(TEILHARD,1924; YUAN,1978; LI,1987;desert region of Northern China and established th,ZHENG,1989; SUN et al,1996; LI et al,1993),Salawusu Formation门EILHARD,1924).Sine,then,palaeobiology… 相似文献
292.
Yan Yan Peng Cui Su-chin Chen Xiao-qing Chen Hua-yong Chen Yi-liang Chien 《山地科学学报》2017,14(2):219-236
Outburst floods caused by breaches of landslide dams may cause serious damages and loss of lives in downstream areas; for this reason the study of the dynamic of the process is of particular interest for hazard and risk assessment. In this paper we report a field-scale landslide dam failure experiment conducted in Nantou County, in the central of Taiwan.The seismic signal generated during the dam failure was monitored using a broadband seismometer and the signal was used to study the dam failure process.We used the short-time Fourier transform(STFT) to obtain the time–frequency characteristics of the signal and analyzed the correlation between the power spectrum density(PSD) of the signal and the water level. The results indicate that the seismic signal generated during the process consisted of three components: a low-frequency band(0–1.5 Hz), an intermediate-frequency band(1.5–10 Hz) and a highfrequency band(10–45 Hz). We obtained the characteristics of each frequency band and the variations of the signal in various stages of the landslide dam failure process. We determined the cause for the signal changes in each frequency band and its relationship with the dam failure process. The PSD sediment flux estimation model was used to interpret the causes of variations in the signal energy before the dam failure and the clockwise hysteresis during the failure. Our results show that the seismic signal reflects the physical characteristics of the landslide dam failure process. The method and equipment used in this study may be used to monitor landslide dams and providing early warnings for dam failures. 相似文献
293.
根据对马超营断裂带系统进行的地质—地球化学剖面研究,探讨了该带断裂构造活动及其元素地球化学迁移富集规律与构造地球化学分异之间的关系;分析了蚀变、矿化与成矿的关系,认为早期面型蚀变伴有成矿元素的活化和迁移,但无矿化富集,后期带状蚀变伴有金的富集成矿且以硅化、绢云母化为主要标志。从而,为马超营断裂带这一重要的以金为主成矿带的进一步工作、研究,提供了地球化学方面的依据。 相似文献
294.
Synthesis, Characterization and Antibacterial Activity of New Ln(Ⅲ ) Complexes with an Unsymmetrical Schiff Base Ligand 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
BI Caifeng* YAN Liangliang FAN Yuhua ZHANG Xia and WANG Aidong College of Chemistry Chemical Engineering Ocean University of China Qingdao P.R.China 《中国海洋大学学报(英文版)》2006,5(3):235-238
1Introduction SomeSchiffbasecomplexesderivedfromaminoacidsareparticularlyactiveinbiologycatalysisandmaterial.Thestudyofthemisfocusofthestudyof coordinationchemistry.Recently,studiesofsuchmetalcomplexesofmono Schiffbaseshavebeenre ported(Fanetal.,2003a,b;L… 相似文献
295.
296.
黄河断流对三角洲海上油气开发环境的负面影响是显著的,对流域的国民经济可持续发展的影响更是巨大。黄河断流对整个流域海上开发环境的影响深远,解决起来是一个很大的系统工程。从1999年的情况看,由于各级领导重视和措施得当,黄河断流的状况已得到很大缓解,黄河断流已由先前百天以上减少到1999年只断流41d(利津站)。2000年至今,黄河尚未发生过断流。本文从许多学者的研究资料入手,讨论黄河断流对三角洲油气开发环境的影响。 相似文献
297.
Spilled oil floats and travels across the water’s surface under the influence of wind, currents, and wave action. Wave-induced Stokes drift is an important physical process that can affect surface water particles but that is currently absent from oil spill analyses. In this study, two methods are applied to determine the velocity of Stokes drift, the first calculates velocity from the wind-related formula based upon a one-dimensional frequency spectrum, while the second determines velocity directly from the wave model that was based on a two-dimensional spectrum. The experimental results of numerous models indicated that: (1) oil simulations that include the influence of Stokes drift are more accurate than that those do not; (2) for medium and long-term simulations longer than two days or more, Stokes drift is a significant factor that should not be ignored, and its magnitude can reach about 2% of the wind speed; (3) the velocity of Stokes drift is related to the wind but is not linear. Therefore, Stokes drift cannot simply be replaced or substituted by simply increasing the wind drift factor, which can cause errors in oil spill projections; (4) the Stokes drift velocity obtained from the two-dimensional wave spectrum makes the oil spill simulation more accurate. 相似文献
298.
ON THE MECHANISM OF TELECONNECTIONS BETWEEN EL NINO AND EAST ASIAN ATMOSPHERIC CIRCULATION 下载免费PDF全文
Based on the linear planetary wave theory and observed data,the teleconnections between El Nino andatmospheric circulation in the Northern Hemisphere(NH)are studied.It is shown that the zonal groupvelocity for stationary Rossby waves in the atmosphere is always positive.Thus,the energy of thesedisturbances can not propagate westward.In certain conditions,however,the westward propagation ofnonstationary waves is possible.Going further into this question,we prove that the low-frequency distur-bances over the eastern equatorial Pacific,which are closely related to the large-scale air-sea interactionin low-latitudes,can influence the extratropical atmospheric circulation in the NH along two typical energypaths;i.e.,the waves with wavenumber one(n=1)propagate through the western North Pacific into EastAsia and form the“East Asian Path”,which plays an important part in the teleconnections between ElNino and atmospheric anomalies over East Asia,besides,the waves with n≥2 propagate along the“PNAPath”into the middle and eastern North Pacific as well as North America,leading to the relevant atmos-pheric anomalies to be excited over there. 相似文献
299.
近年来我国城市地理学主要研究领域的新进展 总被引:16,自引:0,他引:16
本文对改革开放以来中国城市地理学研究的新进展作了综述,尤其注重新领域的进展和主要观点的概括。本文涉及的主要领域包括:(1)城市化研究;(2)城市发展方针的研究;(3)城市体系研究;(4)城市内部空间结构研究。最后,在研究展望中作者指出,在社会主义市场经济体制下,应开展城市土地和住房以及国际大都市的研究。 相似文献
300.
地质标准物质的回顾与展望 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
我国地质物料化学成分标准物质的研究始于七十年代的后期.地矿部西北地质研究所等首先研制了超基性岩和铬铁矿标准物质,继后由物化探研究所和岩矿测试研究所牵头,在区域化探全国扫面的推动下,先后研制了水系沉积物、土壤和岩石三个系列标准物质.稍后核工业部、冶金部和化工部也着手研制了相应专业的地质标准物质.八十年代是地质标准物质研制的全盛时期,在这个阶段之后地质标准物质基本上形成了比较完整的体系.根据1992年国家技术监督局公布的国家一级标准物质目录[1],在样品数量上冶金类标准物质居第一位,地质类标准物质居第二位,约占四分之一;依发布的标准值项目数计[2],地质类标准物质居于首位,占50%以上.我国地质标准物质与外国相比,在数量、品种类型和系列性方面均占世界领先地位,在定值的元素和定值精度方面亦为国际先进水平. 相似文献