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整套重力计算程序包括了除“地改”以外的所有项目的计算,在这篇文章中我们先仅介绍了“测区参数初始化”及“基点网联测”(采用三程小循环方式)的计算方法。“测区参数初始化”功能可生成gdw.csh初始化文件(该套程序的各项功能都要读取该文件中的相关参量);“基点网联测”功能可计算基点网联测的各项精度,对联测进行平差,求出各分基点绝对重力值。 相似文献
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He Xiubin Tian Junliang Tang Keli Sun Jianzhong John A Matthews 《Journal of Asian Earth Sciences》2004,22(5):455
Micromorphology, heavy minerals, pollen and soil properties were examined in a typical Holocene loess profile in the north of the Loess Plateau, consisting of a palaeosol (locally known as the Ansai palaeosol) underlain by the Malan loess and overlain by modern loess. The palaeosol consists of an upper humus-rich (AB) horizon over a clay-rich (Bt) horizon. The humus-rich horizon is intensely weathered, contains precipitated calcitic material derived from the overlying modern loess, and has both high pollen content and diversity. Clay coatings in the clay-rich horizon indicate formation by eluviation–illuviation of clay. Pedogenetic characteristics and pollen analysis imply that the vegetation during the time of most intensive soil development is likely to have been a warm-temperate forest. A complex interpretation of the loess–palaeosol sequence recognizes several development stages. The phase of soil development, maximum and minimum limiting ages for which are ca. 8800 and 4400 14C years BP, involved continuing but reduced loess deposition, and successive Holocene bio-climatic environment overprinted new features on the palaeosol. 相似文献
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Asynchronous Holocene climatic change across China 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A review of Holocene climatic variations in different parts of China shows that they were asynchronous. Proxy data from ice cores, pollen, loess, lacustrine sediments, and changes of sea and lake levels demonstrate that many warm and cold oscillations have occurred in China during the Holocene, including a most important climatic event known as the “Holocene optimum,” a milder and wetter period, and that the duration and amplitude of the optimum period, as well as its start and end times, differed in different parts of China. Uplift of the Tibetan plateau over the past millions of years led to the development of the monsoon climate and to complex atmospheric circulation over continental China during the Holocene. As a result, the Holocene optimum began and terminated earlier in high-altitude regions of western China than at lower elevations in eastern China, and the amplitude of the variations was lower in the east. This suggests that the western higher-altitude areas were more sensitive to climatic change than were the eastern lower-altitude areas. Holocene climatic records in the Dunde and Guliya ice cores do not correspond. Inverse δ18O variations between the two cores indicate that the effects of climate and atmospheric processes on the stable isotopes at the two sites differed. The correlation between the isotopic composition of carbonates in lake deposits in western China and climatic variations is similar to that in the ice cores. The climatic resolution in ice cores and lake sediments is higher than that in other media. The lack of precise correspondence of climatic records constructed on the basis of proxy data from different parts of China is a result of the different locations and elevations of the sampling sites, the different resolutions of the source material, and the varied climatic conditions within China. Further work is needed to confirm both the conclusions and the inferences presented here. 相似文献
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会展经济,在云南社会经济的发展过程中有着十分重要的意义,云南应该尽快、尽早制定相应的发展对策。首先应深刻地认识到发展会展经济对云南具有十分重要的战略意义,与此同时成立相应的领导机构,同时制定合理的发展目标,并按照会展发展的原则和云南发展会展经济的步骤逐步实施。 相似文献
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我国东北与蒙古国铁路通道建设研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
本文从增强东北铁路的网络功能、形成泛亚铁路网的宏观背景出发,在对东北相关铁路、蒙古国铁路进行现状分析、诊断的基础上,阐述了我国东北铁路与蒙古国铁路接轨、形成新的铁路通道的必要性与可能性及该铁路通道的形成对促进蒙古国的经济发展及参与东北亚国际经济合作、完善东北铁路的网络功能及提升对外开放度的重要作用,最后对铁路通道建设的有利条件与障碍性因素进行了分析。 相似文献