安徽铜陵朝山金矿床地质特征及成因研究

朝山金矿床位于安徽铜陵狮子山矿田内,与成矿相关的侵入岩体为白芒山辉石闪长岩.文章通过对朝山金矿床矿石矿物含金性和方解石-黄铁矿脉内方解石及碳酸盐岩全岩碳、氧同位素研究,探讨朝山金矿床中金的赋存状态和矿床成因.矿石矿物电子探针测试表明,朝山金矿床矿石矿物中毒砂、磁黄铁矿和黄铁矿含金性较好.C,O同位素测试表明,方解石-黄铁矿脉内方解石中的δ(13CPDB)=-2.57×10-3～-4.87×10-3,δ(18OPDB)=-15.68×10-3～-17.33×10-3,δ(18OSMOW)=13.05×10-3～14.74×10-3,碳酸盐岩全岩中δ(13CPDB)=0.88×10-3～1.97×10-3,δ(18OPDB)=-7.55×10-3～-9.12×10-3,δ(18OSMOW)=21.46×10-3～23.08×10-3,说明朝山金矿床的成矿物质主要来源于岩浆或深部地壳流体.伴随着成矿作用的进行,朝山金矿床经历了从高温到低温热液蚀变过程,同时混入了地壳上部沉积物.     

广州市高新技术产业的发展背景和前景分析

通过分析广州市发展高新技术产业的不同尺度经济背景和演化梯度,以灰色系统ＧＭ（１,１）结合科技贡献率的定量方法预测其发展前景。     

Scientific Train of Thought and Methodological Innovation in the Intelligent Decision Support System for Earthquake Prediction in China

The level of present understanding of earthquake prediction of seismologists at home and abroad is very different. This is because China has opened up a special path of earthquake prediction research that has not been explored by other countries, with its own advantages and potentialities.Therefore, we considered that it is the most practical way to use the advantages and potentialities for raising the earthquake prediction level. For this purpose, we have developed a set of intelligent decision support system for earthquake prediction, with the analysis of cluster anomalies process at the core. The facts show that it can obviously raise the level of synthetic earthquake prediction.     

内蒙古土默特旗晚石炭世—早二叠世鳞皮木及鳞木新资料

笔者等对内蒙古土默特旗上石炭统—下二叠统下部的鳞皮木和间鳞鳞木作了研究报道,这两种植物化石在内蒙古系首次发现,尤其是间鳞鳞木叶座各部分结构清晰,以上下叶座间有形成间隔带的鳞片痕为其特征,与其他鳞木不同,考虑作为一个新种予以记载。鳞皮木在国内主要发现于中石炭世,其在内蒙古晚石炭世—早二叠世的发现具重要的意义。     

金矿床的定年方法述评

从金矿床复杂的成矿时代出发,仔细分析当前常用金矿床定年方法,如Ｕ－Ｐｂ法,含金矿物和矿物流体包裹体定年方法,Ｒｅ－Ｏｓ法、裂变径迹法的适用性与局限性,讨论了当今成矿时代研究中存在的问题,并建立了准确的定年步骤。     

影像匹配中金字塔数据结构比较与快速算法

分析了多种金字塔数据结构的生成方法 ,比较了不同方法在影像匹配中的优劣 ,并提出了一种影像金字塔生成的快速算法。     

Carbon isotopic composition of individual n-alkanes in asphaltene pyrolysates of biodegraded crude oils from the Liaohe Basin, China

Biodegraded oils are widely distributed in the Liaohe basin, China. In order to develop effective oil-source correlation tools specifically for the biodegraded oils, carbon isotopic compositions of individual n-alkanes from crude oils and their asphaltene pyrolysates have been determined using the gas chromatography–isotope ratio mass spectrometry technique. No significant fractionation in the stable carbon isotopic ratios of n-alkanes in the pyrolysates of oil asphaltenes was found for anhydrous pyrolysis carried out at temperatures below 340°C. This suggests that the stable carbon isotopic distribution of n-alkanes (particularly in the C₁₆–C₂₉ range) in the asphaltene pyrolysates can be used as a correlation tool for severely biodegraded oils from the Liaohe Basin. Comparison of the n-alkane isotopic compositions of the oils with those of asphaltene pyrolysates shows that this is a viable method for the differentiation of organic facies variation and post-generation alterations.     

大珠江三角洲产业结构升级问题探讨

大珠江三角洲正处于后工业社会向高科技、服务型社会转型的时期,面临着产业升级缺乏动力的问题.通过与发达国家产业升级两个阶段不同特征的对比,指出大珠江三角洲的工业化是一种较低层次的工业化,其不足之处是缺乏核心技术和内生型大型企业,并由此带来后工业时代产业升级之艰难.最后提出了大珠江三角洲产业顺利升级的若干对策.     

赤道西太平洋1°45′S,156°E海区的半日内潮波特性(英文)

通过对TOGA-COARE期间的一组锚系仪器阵列资料的分析得出:在赤道西太平洋1°45′S,156°E。海域存在显著的半日潮频内波,它的水平波数(波长)、垂向波数、水平传播速度和垂向传播速度分别约为:3.3×10-2km-1(210km),-1.6×10-3m-1,2.0m/s,-3.8cm/s。波形向斜下方传播,亦即波能向斜上方传输。它在观测点西南方生成后,向东北方向传播,到达观测海区。流速矢量旋转谱水平随深度的变化呈马鞍形,低谷及深处的峰所在深度分别与南赤道流及赤道潜流的南边界所在深度大体一致。旋转椭圆主轴方位角随深度变化,在浅层(40m处)为北偏东30°,到深处(324m)转为东偏南14°。总体上呈东北方向,表明波来自西南方向。     

A coastal ocean model of semi-implicit finite volume unstructured grid

A two-dimensional coastal ocean model based on unstructured C-grid is built, in which the momentum equation is discretized on the faces of each cell, and the continuity equation is discretized on the cell. The model is discretized by semi-implicit finite volume method, in that the free surface is semi-implicit and the bottom friction is implicit, thereby removing stability limitations associated with the surface gravity wave and friction. The remaining terms in the momentum equations are discretized explicitly by integral finite volume method and second-order Adams-Bashforth method. Tidal flow in the polar quadrant with known analytic solution is employed to test the proposed model. Finally, the performance of the present model to simulate tidal flow in a geometrically complex domain is examined by simulation of tidal currents in the Pearl River Estuary.