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221.
泥河湾层是我国北方著名的第四纪河湖相地层,它以巨厚的沉积、丰富的哺乳动物化石和人类遗存为世人所瞩目.经过几代人近80年的努力,泥河湾层在地层学、古生物学、沉积学、古地理学和古人类学等方面的研究上都取得了丰硕的成果,被誉为我国研究程度最高的第四纪地层之一.近年来,随着第四纪学科的发展和全球变化研究的深入,加大泥河湾层研究力度,提高"泥河湾层”研究水平的呼声日趋高涨.预计在新的世纪,泥河湾层研究将成为我国第四纪工作的热点,它将对第四纪科学和全球变化研究做出重大的贡献. 相似文献
222.
TU Xia ZHENG Fan Wang Jiliang CAI Huimei WANG Pinxian C.Bühring M.Sarnthein 《中国科学D辑(英文版)》2001,44(10):865-870
The high-resolution quantitative analysis of the planktonic foraminifera and the δ18O records of the section between 96.49– 137.6 mcd at ODP Site 1144 on the continental slope of northern South China Sea reveals
an abrupt cooling event of sea surface temperature (SST) during the last interglacial (MIS 5.5, i.e. 5e). The dropping range
of the winter SST may come to 7.5°C corresponding to 1.2‰ of the δ18O value of sea surface water. This event is comparable with those discovered in the west Europe and the northern Atlantic
Ocean, but expressed in a more intensive way. It is inferred that this event may have been induced by middle- to low-latitude
processes rather than by polar ice sheet change. Since the Kuroshio-index speciesPulleniatina obliquiloculata displayed the most distinct change at the event, it may also be related to the paleoceanographic change of the low-latitude
area in the western Pacific Ocean. This event can be considered as one of “Younger Dryas-style coolings” and is indicative
of climate variability of the last interglacial stage. 相似文献
223.
Liu Qingsheng Department of Geophysics China University of Geosciences Wuhan The State Key Laboratory of Oil/Gas Reservoir Geology Exploitation of China Institute of Chengdu Technology Chengdu Wu Qifan Li Haixia Department o 《中国地质大学学报(英文版)》2001,12(2)
INTRODUCTIONThepresenceofmagneticanomaliesoveroilandgasfieldshasbeenknownforseveraldecades,butitisonlyinrecentyearsthatthephenomenonhasbeencriticallyinvestigated .Themag neticcharacteristicsofsoilandsedimentarecloselyrelatedtosomegeochemicalprocesses,s… 相似文献
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国外灾害遥感应用研究现状 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
灾害遥感(调查和监测)是遥感技术应用及研究的一个重要方面。本文根据大量的资料及笔者在国外参加的工作,对经济发达国家及部分第三世界国家将遥感技术用于灾害监测、预报、预警以及在减少灾害损失方面所进行的主要工作及取得的效益作一概略介绍。 相似文献
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This paper describes synthetically the seismic activity, deep and shallow structures and rock dynamic features in and near Chaoyang—Yixian region. It is supposed that there is a low velocity layer in middle crust and the three-layered crustal velocities are all lower than that in both sides of the region. There exists uplifts of upper mantle and asthenosphere-low resistance layer. It is also studied the composition of matter of three-layered crust, low velocity layer, upper mantle and asthenosphere. In the end the direct relations between the deep and shallow structure, composition and the seismic activity and new activities of faults in this region are discussed. 相似文献
230.
In order to reduce the size of problems involving analysis of the dynamic response of structural systems, a transformatio based on appropriately selected Ritz shapes is commonly employed. The lower mode shapes may at times serve a effective Ritz shapes. However, the computation of mode shapes is a time consuming task; in addition, the mode shapes may not form the best basis for representing the spatial distribution of loads. The recently developed load dependent vectors, which are derived from a static solution for the applied loads, address some of the problems inherent in the use of mode shapes. However, both the natural mode shapes and the load dependent vectors fail to account for the frequency content of the loading, a parameter that may influence strongly the response, particularly for loading with a high frequency content. A procedure is presented here for the generation of frequency dependent vectors. A combination of load dependent and frequency dependent vectors will often form a very efficient basis for the representation of the response, as illustrated by several examples presented here. 相似文献