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181.
ZHOU Pengxiang XIA Shaohong SUN Jinlong CAO Jinghe XU Huilong ZHAO Fang CHEN Chuanxu 《中国海洋大学学报(英文版)》2018,(1)
We used earthquake catalogs recorded by Guangdong Seismological Network from 2008 to 2014 to resolve the spatial variations of b-values in the coastal area of Guangdong, particularly in three key research areas(Yangjiang, Heyuan, and offshore Nanao Island) with strong seismicity. Our results revealed that b-values exhibited significant spatial variations, and zones with low b-values could indicate the most likely seismogenic area of large earthquakes. We observed three clear low b-value patches in the offshore Nanao Island. We found a distinct high b-value peak at the depth of 11 km and two minimum peaks at about 14 and 7–8 km in the Yangjiang area. The overall b-values generally decrease with depth in the Heyuan area. The spatial variations of b-values reflect tectonic anomalies; that is, the ‘low-high-low' distribution of b-values in the offshore Nanao Island and the Yangjiang area may indicate the anomaly of the crustal structure with a weak layer. The b-values of reservoir-induced seismicity are obviously lower than that induced by tectonism. This finding indicates that the reservoir area is generally at high stress state under the condition of high pore pressure. We inferred that large earthquakes might be prone to occur at 10–12 km depth in the offshore Nanao Island, at 12–15 km depth in the Yangjiang area, and at the lower part of the seismic activity zone in the Heyuan area. Moreover, the upstream area of the Xinfengjiang reservoir is the most likely area of future large earthquakes in the Heyuan area. 相似文献
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珠江口外走航ADCP资料的系统误差订正与质量控制 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
在对珠江口外2006年冬季航次走航ADCP观测资料处理中发现用Joyce的方法不能有效地订正系统误差,其原因在于订正角与航速、船艏向相关。给出了一个订正角为船艏向余弦的拟合函数,得出良好的订正结果。分析了VmDas软件处理流速结果的精度,给出了系统误差识别的方法。发现观测资料中一些不能为VmDas软件识别的错误数据,分析了海况对观测资料的影响,提出了观测资料质量控制与误差订正的一套程序。 相似文献
184.
Reconstruction of eddies by assimilating satellite altimeter data into Princeton Ocean Model 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
An optimal interpolation assimilation model for satellite altimetry data is developed based on
Princeton Ocean Model (POM), which is applied in a quasi-global domain, by the method of
isotropic correlation between sea level anomaly (SLA) and sea temperature anomaly. The perfor-
mance of this assimilation model is validated by the modeled results of SLA and the current patterns.
Comparisons between modeling and satellite data show that both the magnitudes and distribution
patterns of the simulated SLA are improved by assimilation. The most signiˉcant improvement is
that meso-scale systems, e.g., eddies, are well reconstructed. The evolution of an eddy located in
the northwest Paciˉc Ocean is traced by using the assimilation model. Model results show that
during three months the eddy migrated southwestward for about 6 degrees before merging into the
Kuroshio. The three dimensional structure of this eddy on 12 August 2001 is further analyzed.
The strength of this warm, cyclonic eddy decreases with the increase of depth. The eddy shows
di?erent horizontal patterns at di?erent layers, and the SLA and temperature ˉelds agree with each
other well. This study suggests that this kind of data assimilation is economic and reliable for eddy
reconstruction, and can be used as a promising technique in further studies of ocean eddies as well
as other ˉne circulation structures. 相似文献
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