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11.
近年来的一些研究表明,由于地震前孕震区地下介质的电性结构的变化,将导致地磁短周期转换函数发生异常变化。通过对地震前后的地磁短周期转换函数的参数的计算、分析和研究,有可能提取出可靠的地震短临前兆异常(曾小苹等,1990)。为了进一步开展对该方法研究工作并使其在我区地震预测预报研究中得到应用,我们使用了静海台的地磁记录资料,分析计算了该台地磁短周期转换函数在地震前后的变化情况,确立了该方法应用天津地区地震预报的短临异常特征及指标,取得了较好的效果。 相似文献
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紫花苜蓿种植对山地荒沟客土理化性质的影响 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
试验在客土回填后的山地荒沟,设置紫花苜蓿草地试验区,连续2 a研究紫花苜蓿种植对客土理化性质的影响,结果得出:自然条件下,春季播种紫花苜蓿,可以加速山区荒沟植被恢复,改善客土理化性质,播种后第2 a,地上生物量与覆盖度达到最高,分别为2 1.5 kg/hm2和74.1%,0~10 cm土层中pH值明显降低,土壤速效钾相对增加,全氮、碱解氮含量显著提高,达到0.657 g/kg与39.54 mg/kg;播种后第3 a,10~20 cm土层内土壤容重显著减小,达1.241 g/cm3,总孔隙度显著提高,5.0~17.5 cm土层土壤紧实度显著降低,同时,0~10 cm土层速效磷含量下降速度相对减缓,有机质含量显著升高,达到9.253 g/kg。 相似文献
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青东凹陷古近纪构造演化与盆地转型 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
通过对三维地震、钻井岩心及录测井资料的详细分析解释,发现青东凹陷古近纪不同演化阶段的构造特征存在着差异性:孔店期-沙四早期青东凹陷以NW向断层控盆为主,整体断层数量较少,但规模较大;沙四晚期断层数量明显增多,各个方向控盆断层均有发育,NW向的青东12断层消亡,主要以NWW和近EW向断层活动为主;沙三-沙二期控盆断层走向主要为NE和NEE向。这种构造格局的转变导致了相应的盆地转型,青东凹陷孔店期表现为受郯庐断裂带左旋走滑应力场控制之下的一系列北东断南西超的北西向半地堑,地层沉积厚度大;沙四期青东凹陷表现为NWW与近EW向兼有的复合盆地格局,为盆地转型阶段;沙三期、沙二期受郯庐断裂带右旋走滑应力场的影响,盆地格局完全转为近EW和NE(E)向,开始发育北断南超的半地堑和双断式堑垒构造。 相似文献
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The Dabaoshan polymetallic deposit in northern Guangdong Province contains iron, copper, lead, zinc, molybdenum, tungsten and sulfur mineral resources. Porphyry-type Mo(W) and skarn-type Mo-W mineralization occurs along the internal and external contact zones of the granodioritic porphyry, respectively. LA-ICP-MS U–Pb dating of zircons from two granodioritic porphyry samples yielded a weighted mean 206Pb/238U age of 175.8 ± 1.5 Ma (MSWD = 0.037) and 175.0 ± 1.7 Ma (MSWD = 0.41). They can be pooled together to yield a combined weighted age of 175.4 ± 1.6 Ma (MSWD = 0.26), which is interpreted as the emplacement age of the granodioritic porphyry. Re–Os dating of three molybdenite samples from porphyry and skarn ores yielded consistent model ages of 163.2 ± 2.3 Ma to 165.2 ± 2.4 Ma, with a weighted mean of 163.9 ± 1.3 Ma (MSWD = 0.81), which is the age of Mo–W mineralization. These ages are consistent with the molybdenite Re–Os model age (164.7 ± 3 Ma) measured by Mao et al. (2004a) for the stratiform Cu–Pb–Zn orebody, and they can yield a weighted mean of 164.0 ± 2.5 Ma (MSWD = 0.16). This implies that Mo–W and Cu–Pb–Zn mineralization in the Dabaoshan polymetallic deposit are the products of one mineralization event. The mineralization in the deposit coincides closely with that of Mo-polymetallic mineralization (164–149 Ma) elsewhere in the Nanling region, comprising an important polymetallic metallogenic belt of south China, and corresponds to the second episode of Mesozoic metallogenesis in South China. Combined with previous studies, we suggest that the Dabaoshan polymetallic deposit is related to post-collisional lithosphere extension in the Nanling region of South China. Geological data and Pb isotopic evolution diagrams, together with stable isotopic data of fluid inclusions (δ18O = − 3.75–7.0‰, δD = − 50.7 to − 56.1‰) and ore sulfides (δ34S = − 2–3‰), suggest a genetic relationship between the Dabaoshan polymetallic deposit, the granodioritic porphyry and the dacitic porphyry. These data, combined with the Re content (64.7 to 102.4 ppm) of molybdenite, indicate that the ore-forming components were derived from mixed crustal and mantle sources. 相似文献
18.
Wenjun Yong E. Dachs A. C. Withers E. J. Essene 《Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology》2008,155(2):137-146
The low-temperature heat capacity (C
p) of Si-wadeite (K2Si4O9) synthesized with a piston cylinder device was measured over the range of 5–303 K using the heat capacity option of a physical
properties measurement system. The entropy of Si-wadeite at standard temperature and pressure calculated from the measured
heat capacity data is 253.8 ± 0.6 J mol−1 K−1, which is considerably larger than some of the previous estimated values. The calculated phase transition boundaries in the
system K2O–Al2O3–SiO2 are generally consistent with previous experimental results. Together with our calculated phase boundaries, seven multi-anvil
experiments at 1,400 K and 6.0–7.7 GPa suggest that no equilibrium stability field of kalsilite + coesite intervenes between
the stability field of sanidine and that of coesite + kyanite + Si-wadeite, in contrast to previous predictions. First-order
approximations were undertaken to calculate the phase diagram in the system K2Si4O9 at lower pressure and temperature. Large discrepancies were shown between the calculated diagram compared with previously
published versions, suggesting that further experimental or/and calorimetric work is needed to better constrain the low-pressure
phase relations of the K2Si4O9 polymorphs.
Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. 相似文献
19.
ZHAO Haitong ZHANG Yongsheng XING Enyuan WANG Linlin GUI Baoling SHANG Wenjun PENG Yuan SHI Lizhi 《《地质学报》英文版》2018,92(1):418-419
正Objective The Ordovician Shaanxi salt basin is located in the junction of the North China Sea and the Qilian Sea.In this basin the Majiagou Formation accumulated more than1000m thick evaporite-carbonate sediments,and this basin is divided into east and west saltern sags(ESS,WSS)according to the characteristics of geochemical analysis(Zhang Yongsheng et al.,2014).Isotope stratigraphy of evaporite sediments represents a fundamental tool in 相似文献
20.
河北省某钼矿为单一斑岩型钼矿,主要金属矿物为辉钼矿。为了进一步提高钼精矿的品位和回收率,试验采用混合捕收剂(煤油∶2号油=2∶1)和新型捕收剂PE-100相结合的方法,粗选时可使粗精矿的回收率提高2个百分点,品位也略有提高。为节约生产成本,试验采用阶段磨矿阶段选别的选矿工艺,即原矿磨矿(-0.074mm占60%)后,经一次粗选,一次扫选,粗精矿再磨(-0.038mm占85%)后再进行5次精选,最终获得钼精矿品位w(Mo)=50.007%,回收率为89.90%的较好指标。 相似文献