全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1361篇 |
免费 | 252篇 |
国内免费 | 311篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 78篇 |
大气科学 | 210篇 |
地球物理 | 356篇 |
地质学 | 898篇 |
海洋学 | 111篇 |
天文学 | 38篇 |
综合类 | 119篇 |
自然地理 | 114篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 4篇 |
2023年 | 20篇 |
2022年 | 39篇 |
2021年 | 56篇 |
2020年 | 47篇 |
2019年 | 52篇 |
2018年 | 77篇 |
2017年 | 64篇 |
2016年 | 61篇 |
2015年 | 60篇 |
2014年 | 62篇 |
2013年 | 88篇 |
2012年 | 56篇 |
2011年 | 99篇 |
2010年 | 74篇 |
2009年 | 64篇 |
2008年 | 85篇 |
2007年 | 75篇 |
2006年 | 66篇 |
2005年 | 56篇 |
2004年 | 52篇 |
2003年 | 53篇 |
2002年 | 59篇 |
2001年 | 41篇 |
2000年 | 67篇 |
1999年 | 75篇 |
1998年 | 49篇 |
1997年 | 55篇 |
1996年 | 49篇 |
1995年 | 41篇 |
1994年 | 43篇 |
1993年 | 21篇 |
1992年 | 27篇 |
1991年 | 21篇 |
1990年 | 11篇 |
1989年 | 13篇 |
1988年 | 10篇 |
1987年 | 15篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1958年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有1924条查询结果,搜索用时 453 毫秒
191.
依托空间偏离-份额模型建立了产业群与城市群耦合发展的基本分析框架,并对中原城市群进行了定量诊断。研究结果表明:2001—2013年间,首位城市郑州的产业实力和集聚扩散能力显著提升,产业群与城市群的耦合在地理空间呈圈层式扩展态势,然而城市群尚未形成功能等级与分工协作明确的区域综合经济体。继续实施中心城市带动战略、发挥成员城市比较优势促进城际产业链接、完善城市群综合交通运输网络是促进产业群与城市群耦合、提高群域经济发展水平和增强城市竞争力的有效手段。 相似文献
192.
本文分别利用光学立体和In SAR技术生成了东南极Grove山地区15 m分辨率的ASTER DEM和20 m分辨率的In SAR DEM。在利用ASTER立体像对生成DEM的过程中引入ICESat测高数据作为高程控制以减少错误匹配,提高DEM垂直精度;而在利用ERS tandem数据生成DEM后,选取ICESat测高数据对In SAR DEM进行倾斜面纠正,以消除基线不精确估计等带来的影响。通过与未作控制的ICESat测高数据进行比较,评价了两种DEM的精度并对误差进行了分析。同时,比较了两种DEM的差异,并分析了造成这些差异的原因,探讨了两种技术生成南极冰盖DEM的优势和不足。最后结合两DEM的优势,融合生成了Grove山地区高精度的DEM。 相似文献
193.
SWAN系统中雷达反射率因子质量控制算法及其应用 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
介绍了SWAN系统中雷达反射率因子质量控制算法原理,包括数据预处理、孤立噪声回波过滤、超折射回波抑制3部分.数据预处理将原始雷达资料转换为统一的RD20格式,并检测数据质量.孤立噪声回波过滤包括双向搜索、回波特征量过滤法.超折射(Anomalous Propagation,AP)回波抑制采用模糊逻辑原理.介绍算法配置参数,通过对比分析武汉、随州、西安雷达AP识别因子概率分布图可知,三者是类似的,表明默认参数的适用性.评估表明,该方法可过滤掉大部分AP回波,缺点是未能识别部分远距离AP回波以及错误识别部分降水回波. 相似文献
194.
1 INTRODUCTION It has been suggested that interior thermal anomalies that subduct into the subtropics of the North Pacific may propagate to the equatorial region of the Pacific (Russell, 1994; Deser et al., 1996; Gu and Philander, 1997; Huang and Huang an… 相似文献
195.
A one-dimensional coupled pelagic-benthic box model for the Yellow Sea Cold Water Mass (YSCWM) is developed. The model is divided into three boxes vertically according to the depths of thermocline and euphotic layer. It simulates well the oligotrophic shelf ecosystem of the YSCWM considering effects of nutrients deposition and microbial loop. Main features of vertical structure of various variables in ecosystem of the YSCWM were captured and seasonal variability of the ecosystem was well reconstructed. Calculation shows that the contribution of microbial loop to the zooplankton can reach up to 60%. Besides, input of inorganic nutrients from atmospheric deposition is an important mechanism of production in upper layer of the YSCWM when stratified. 相似文献
196.
中国大陆及华北地区地震资料的小波分析 总被引:15,自引:8,他引:7
基于地震活动为多尺度多活动这一观点,运用小波变换方法,以不同的小波尺度分析了中国大陆1900~2001年和华北地区1500~2001年M≥5地震的本尼奥夫应变资料,得到了各种层次地震活跃期和平静期,分析结果可信而又符合实际。对历史地震研究和地震危险性预测具有一定的参考价值。 相似文献
197.
�ܹ�����������ϵ�������ݴ������о� 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
????????????﹫????????????ζ??????????????????????????????????????????????λ????????μ?????????衢????????????????????裬??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????侫??????ó???????????????????????ε????????????????????????????????????????????淶???????????????????????????????????????? 相似文献
198.
The ground water flow path of the coastal area in the Yellow Sea, Korea, was interpreted using both the cross‐correlation analysis of hydraulic properties and the principal component analysis (PCA) of ground water chemistry. Data was obtained from observation wells in the underground liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) cavern constructed in the coastal area of Pyeongtaek. Cross‐correlation results showed that the operating pressure became more influenced on artificial factors for the variation of the groundwater level of the study area (45–66% of correlation coefficient) even though its affecting area was limited to the region with fractures or faults, and also showed that the delay time from the variation of operating pressure to the fluctuation of ground water level were relatively long periods (28–31 days). Three hydrogeochemical events (encrusted cement dissolution, host rock dissolution, and seawater intrusion), which were dominantly influenced on ground water quality, could be induced from the result of PCA. Quantitative evaluation for these events using the mixed equation with principal component scores suggest that the dissolution of encrusted cement materials was the predominant factor (39·0% of the total mixed proportion) to change the chemical composition of the seepage water during the ground water flow from the observation wells to the cavern. Integration of the statistical results also imply that ground water flow and hydrogeochemistry were predominantly affected by artificial factors such as cavern operation pressure and dissolution of encrusted cement materials, which were interdependent factors on the observation wells with high cross‐correlation coefficients and pH. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
199.
ZHANG Huiyuan LIU Guihuan WANG Jinnan WAN Jun 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2007,17(2):179-185
The ecological protection of the watersheds in China is being confronted with a lot of problems such as soil and water erosion, water pollution at present. Therefore watershed eco-compensation is becoming a question of common interest. Based on the analyses of the major problems and their origins in the watershed protection in China, the paper discusses the concerned policies including relative rules and laws, financial policies and water right transaction policies. Simultaneously the paper reviews the practices carried out in China, including the ecological construction project in the western China, the trans-provincial eco-compensation practice and the small watershed eco-compensation practice. According to the present situation of eco-compensation practices and the future policy requirement, this paper finally puts forward four key problems to be solved in the watershed eco-compensation of China in the future. 相似文献
200.
Zhi-qiang Shen Tong-shan Wan Xiao-yu Hong Dong-rong Jiang Shi-guang Liang 《Chinese Astronomy and Astrophysics》1996,20(4):415-425
This paper describes a 5 GHz VLBI survey in the southern hemisphere. The first observation of 23 extragalactic radio sources was conducted in November 1992. Twenty VLBI images were obtained, of which 15 sources show core-jet structure, one has a two-sided jet, and three sources are unresolved. No compact double source was found. Eleven of the 16 sources with core-jet (including a two-aided jet) show evidence of jet bending. In addition, four sources appear to be superluminal, of which three sources are new. 相似文献