青藏高原中段晚喜马拉雅期地壳综短量分析

通过共／轭剪切角变化及其与地壳缩短量的函数关系,计算了青藏高原中段晚喜马拉雅期地壳构造变形量。结果表明,晚喜马拉雅期青藏高原中段地壳在近南北方向发生了巨量缩短,平均缩短量达３０％;在近东西方向发生了巨量伸长,平均伸长量约７４％。青藏高原中段晚喜马拉雅期地壳应变量尚表现出明显的分区性与自北向南逐步减少的变化趋势。     

The genesis of Mo-Cu deposits and mafic igneous rocks in the Senj area,Alborz magmatic belt,Iran

Mineralogy and Petrology - The geochemical and isotopic investigations were provided on the Upper Eocene Senj mafic intrusion and Mo-Cu mineralization to better understand the tectono-magmatic...     

硅灰石在氨基酸水溶液中的电化学及溶解作用研究

在模拟人体温度３７℃条件下,进行硅灰石纤维粉尘与氨基酸作用的实验研究,测定在７２ｈ内溶解过程中ｐＨ值和电导率（к）的变化。结果表明,硅灰石纤维矿物在氨基酸中发生的溶解作用与酸的性质有关,酸性氨基酸对矿物的溶解能力最强,中性次之,碱性最弱。硅灰石在酸性和碱性氨基酸中８ｈ左右出现溶解饱和点,而在中性氨基酸中７２ｈ内无溶解饱和点,溶解度具有随时间的增加而呈线性增长的趋势。硅灰石的这种溶解特征表明,硅灰石     

太湖区域三维湖陆风场数值模拟

本文考虑太湖周围实际地形，建立了一个适合太湖区域复杂地形，满足静力平衡条件的三维非定常大气边界层数值模式，计算表明:模式运行十分稳定，与实际观测资料吻合较好。     

地下水32Si年龄测试技术——液体闪烁计数法

本文介绍了应用Fe(OH)3共沉淀法从天然水中提取SiO2，然后提取32P的方法。将H3PO4溶液和TritonX-100混合制备计数溶液，用液体闪烁计数器测量32P的放射性。最后用公式计算32Si的放射性浓度和地下水的32Si年龄。     

拖网的网袖结构对其性能的影响

将拖网袖端由单燕尾改为双燕尾结构,改善了拖网上纲和网袖网线的受力,有利于网口的垂直扩张。经网模水池对此试验验证,双燕尾袖端结构对于提高拖网网口垂直扩张具有较为明显的效果,且根据试验观察,设计网在常规拖曳速度下,网形良好、稳定。理论分析与试验结果相符。     

Impacts of Land-Use Data on the Simulation of Surface Air Temperature in Northwest China

This study examines the impacts of land-use data on the simulation of surface air temperature in Northwest China by the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model. International Geosphere–Biosphere Program (IGBP) landuse data with 500-m spatial resolution are generated from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) satellite products. These data are used to replace the default U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) land-use data in the WRF model. Based on the data recorded by national basic meteorological observing stations in Northwest China, results are compared and evaluated. It is found that replacing the default USGS land-use data in the WRF model with the IGBP data improves the ability of the model to simulate surface air temperature in Northwest China in July and December 2015. Errors in the simulated daytime surface air temperature are reduced, while the results vary between seasons. There is some variation in the degree and range of impacts of land-use data on surface air temperature among seasons. Using the IGBP data, the simulated daytime surface air temperature in July 2015 improves at a relatively small number of stations, but to a relatively large degree; whereas the simulation of daytime surface air temperature in December 2015 improves at almost all stations, but only to a relatively small degree (within 1°C). Mitigation of daytime surface air temperature overestimation in July 2015 is influenced mainly by the change in ground heat flux. The modification of underestimated temperature comes mainly from the improvement of simulated net radiation in December 2015.     

新疆天山北坡经济带持续低温指数变化特征

利用新疆天山北坡经济带12个国家气象站逐日最低气温和平均气温资料,研究该区域1965—2019年持续低温指数C_CDI的变化规律及其对气温变化的响应,结果表明：研究区的年、季平均气温均呈显著升高趋势,其中冬季升温幅度最大,夏季升温幅度最小;受气候变暖的影响,研究区C_CDI呈显著减少趋势,其中冬季减少幅度最大、夏季最小;研究区C_CDI和平均气温之间呈显著的反相关,年、季都经历了气温距平由负转正、同时对应C_CDI距平由正转负的过程;年、季C_CDI对平均气温的敏感系数均为负值,说明C_CDI值随着气温的升高而减少,敏感系数绝对值春、夏、秋三季均呈显著减小趋势,即C_CDI对气候变暖的响应在减弱,而冬季则呈显著增大趋势,即C_CDI对气候变暖的响应在增强。     

郯庐断裂带南段的重磁场特征及其地质意义

由于断裂两侧的磁性、密度的纵横向差异在重力、磁力异常上有所表现,因此所获得的重力、磁力数据为深入研究关键的地质课题提供了科学基础,如郯庐断裂带的基底性质、断裂形成特征和岩浆岩分布。利用最新的高精度航空重力和磁力数据以及地面重力数据,绘制了郯庐断裂带地区的1∶50 000重力和磁力异常图,并结合区域地质数据分析了重力和磁力异常特征。分析结果认为:存在连体的郯庐—大别古老构造带,郯庐断裂带南段是元古宙和燕山中期岩浆活动的复合反映带;郯庐断裂带为中元古—新元古代时期南华北陆块与下扬子陆块的界限;磁力、重力异常图对比说明,合肥盆地范围由老到新向东扩展。     

Oil and Gas Distribution in Hailar Basin,Northeast China

1IntroductionHailar Basin is located in the eastern part of In-ner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China, with the area of 44 210 km2 (Fig.1).Fig.1SketchmapshowingthelocationofHailarBasinThe Hailar Basin is neither different from the foreland basin of west pa…