全文获取类型
收费全文 | 56765篇 |
免费 | 13726篇 |
国内免费 | 21545篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 10386篇 |
大气科学 | 7676篇 |
地球物理 | 10398篇 |
地质学 | 39161篇 |
海洋学 | 11129篇 |
天文学 | 625篇 |
综合类 | 4642篇 |
自然地理 | 8019篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 695篇 |
2023年 | 1895篇 |
2022年 | 3700篇 |
2021年 | 4386篇 |
2020年 | 3642篇 |
2019年 | 4156篇 |
2018年 | 3662篇 |
2017年 | 3517篇 |
2016年 | 3600篇 |
2015年 | 4179篇 |
2014年 | 3968篇 |
2013年 | 4720篇 |
2012年 | 5275篇 |
2011年 | 5191篇 |
2010年 | 5178篇 |
2009年 | 4782篇 |
2008年 | 4873篇 |
2007年 | 4594篇 |
2006年 | 4354篇 |
2005年 | 3715篇 |
2004年 | 2831篇 |
2003年 | 1913篇 |
2002年 | 1937篇 |
2001年 | 1756篇 |
2000年 | 1442篇 |
1999年 | 646篇 |
1998年 | 232篇 |
1997年 | 132篇 |
1996年 | 116篇 |
1995年 | 78篇 |
1994年 | 70篇 |
1993年 | 72篇 |
1992年 | 80篇 |
1991年 | 56篇 |
1990年 | 79篇 |
1989年 | 34篇 |
1988年 | 23篇 |
1987年 | 33篇 |
1986年 | 39篇 |
1985年 | 40篇 |
1984年 | 42篇 |
1983年 | 34篇 |
1982年 | 29篇 |
1981年 | 26篇 |
1979年 | 28篇 |
1978年 | 19篇 |
1977年 | 15篇 |
1976年 | 13篇 |
1957年 | 19篇 |
1954年 | 30篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
321.
322.
Straight river is generally regarded as one of the typical river patterns in conventional classifications in terms of their channel plain landforms. However, very few straight patterns were found to be distributed in wider spatial and temporal spans in the self-adjusted fluvial rivers. Thus, the questions occur such as that is it possible for a channel takes on a stable straight pattern? What are the main factors controlling the processes of the river pattern formation and transformation from a straight to other patterns? Various theories and hypotheses including geomorphic threshold hypothesis, the extreme hypothesis on energy dissipation rate, the stability theory, etc. have been developed to explain the aforementioned questions, but none of them is sound for the explanation to the straight-river formation. From the modern fluvial plain patterns, the straight patterns are not as stable as other typical patterns which occurred in nature; from the historic records of the river sedimentation, no apparent evidence was found to support the stable straight river evolution. Based on the analysis of existing theories, observations, evolvement processes of the channel patterns in the experimental results, this paper concluded that the straight pattern should not be included as one of the typical patterns that are self-formed and developed. This study is of importance to understanding of the river pattern formation and transformation. 相似文献
323.
The loess mounds are a newly discovered type of landforms on the Laizhou Bay plain south of the Bohai Sea. Research shows that they were formed in the late period of the late Pleistocene when the Bohai Sea was exposed in the period of late Wümu glacial age and changed into plain. As the exposed area is not protected by vegetation, the sediments at the sea bottom are blown and transported southward by strong north winds, and deposit on the coastal plains. As thick loess is accumulated, the loess mound landforms are formed in the direction of down wind. 相似文献
324.
325.
郴州市农业结构战略性调整的思考 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
文章以郴州市为例,首先对市域农业结构战略调整的必要性进行了分析,然后对结构调整的基本原则作了较为深刻地论述,最后系统地阐述了产业结构要实现优化升级,产品结构要突出优质品牌,区域结构应以专业化特色化为目标等市域农业结构调整的重要内容。 相似文献
326.
327.
经过多年的实践和研究结果表明,橡胶(Hevea brasiliensis)—茶树(Camellia sinensis)两层人工群落结构,比单一橡胶种植模式有着明显的改善山地土壤生态环境的特点。胶—茶人工群落对减少水土流失,改善土壤微生物状况,增强土壤地表呼吸强度,促进团聚体形成和提高土壤肥力以及增加单产等方面,均有显著的效果。因此,胶—茶人工群落为合理利用我国西部热带山地资源,开辟了一条新的经营种植模式。 相似文献
328.
329.
国际直接投资变化趋势及对我国引资的思考 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
国际资本投资特别是对外直接投资的迅速增长,无论是对资本输出国还是对资本吸纳国的经济和社会发展都产生了深刻的影响。以美国为首的发达国家无论是在资本输出还是资本流入中一直都占据重要地位,以新兴市场国家为代表的发展中国家的国际资本投资存在逐渐加强的趋势。从国际资本投资的行业分布特征来看,主要集中在制造业和金融、保险、房地产业,特别是金融、保险和房地产业所占比重持续上升。改革开放以来,外商投资已经成为引发我国经济发展深刻变化的重要因素,外商投资企业成为我国国民经济中的重要组成部分。要进一步抓对全球经济一体化的机会,制定相应的发展战略,促进我国经济的发展。 相似文献
330.
The regional characteristics of dust events in China has been mainly studied by using the data of dust storm, wind-blown sand and floating dust from 338 observation stations through China from 1954 to 2000. The results of this study are as follows: (1) In China, there are two high frequent areas of dust events, one is located in the area of Minfeng and Hotan in the South Xinjiang Basin, the other is situated in the area of Minqin and Jilantai in the Hexi Region. Furthermore, the spatial distributions of the various types of dust events are different. The dust storms mainly occur in the arid and semiarid areas covering the deserts and the areas undergoing desertification in northern China. Wind-blown sand and floating-dust not only occur in the areas where dust storms occur, but also extend to the neighboring areas. The range of wind-blown sand extends northeastward and southeastward, but floating-dust mainly extends southeastward to the low-latitude region such as the East China Plain and the area of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. Compared with wind-blown sand, the floating-dust seldom occurs in the high latitude areas such as North Xinjiang and Northeast China. (2) The affected areas of dust storms can be divided into seven sub-regions, that is, North Xinjiang Region, South Xinjiang Region, Hexi Region, Qaidam Basin Region, Hetao Region, Northeastern China Region and Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Region. The area of the most frequent occurrence of dust storms and floating-dust is in South Xinjiang Region, and of wind-blown sand in the Hexi Region. In general, the frequency of dust events in all the seven regions shows a decreasing tendency from 1954 to 2000, but there are certain differences between various dust events in different regions. The maximum interannual change and variance of dust events during this time happened in South Xinjiang Region and Hexi Region. The dust events generally occur most frequently in April in most parts of China. The spring occurred days of dust events occupied 60-70% of the whole year in Hetao Region and Northeastern China Region. However, in South Xinjiang Region and North Xinjiang Region, which was less affected by monsoon climate, dust events may occur at any time of the year, less than 50% of the events in this region occur during spring. In the remaining three regions 50-60% of the dust events occur in spring of a year. 相似文献