Tectonic Evolution of the Middle Frontal Area of the Longmen Mountain Thrust Belt, Western Sichuan Basin, China

By analyzing the balanced cross sections and subsidence history of the Longmen Mountain thrust belt,China,we concluded that it had experienced five tectonic stages:(1)the formation stage (T3x) of the miniature of Longmen Mountain, early Indosinian movement, and Anxian tectonic movement created the Longmen Mountain;(2)the stable tectonic stage(J1)where weaker tectonic movement resulted in the Longmen Mountain thrust belt being slightly uplifted and slightly subsiding the foreland basin;(3)the intense tectonic stage(J2-3),namely the early Yanshan movement;(4) continuous tectonic movement(K-E),namely the late Yaushan movement and early Himalayan movement;and(5)the formation of Longrnen Mountain(N-Q),namely the late Himalayan movement. During those tectonic deformation stages, the Anxian movement and Himalayan movement played important roles in the Longmen Mountain'S formation.The Himalayan movement affected Longmen Mountain the most;the strata thrust intensively and were eroded severely.There are some klippes in the middle part of the Longmen Mountain thrust belt because a few nappes were pushed southeastward in later tectonic deformation.     

CP-MS测定饮用水中Fe的方法

通过实验确定了ICP-MS检测饮用水中Fe的质量质量浓度方法。检测方法的检出限(DL)和精密度(RSD)分别达到3.29ng/mL和4.49%(n=12)。     

宜万铁路野三关隧道“8.5”突水事故成因分析

2007年8月5日宜(昌)万(州)铁路野三关隧道发生了重大的岩溶突水事故.在岩溶水文地质调查的基础上,对野三关隧道所处流域两个主要岩溶洼地以NaCl为示踪剂进行了充水水源和充水途径的示踪试验.两次示踪试验结果查明水洞坪岩溶洼地是"8.5"突水事故的主要水源,茅口组灰岩中发育的周家包暗河被F18断裂切割,将暗河水导入隧道形成突水事故.稻子坪的水在隧道突水段西以渗-涌水的形式进入隧道.水洞坪示踪实验得出二叠系栖霞-茅口组岩溶含水层中的地下水流速为50 m/h.稻子坪示踪试验得到茅口组灰岩含水层中的地下水流速为45.5 m/h;大冶组灰岩含水层中的地下水流速为10.8 m/h.本示踪结果为宜万铁路野三关隧道的后期恢复施工和防渗工作提供了依据,并为岩溶地区深埋隧道的设计和施工提供了试验和分析工作的实例参考.     

高速公路养护管理信息系统设计与开发

针对高速公路养护管理作业的特点,设计了高速公路养护管理信息系统。并在对系统的总体需求分析基础上,阐述了系统建设目标,总体结构和主要功能组成,并分析了系统建设过程中应用动态分段技术处理公路线性特征、多源养护数据的组织与集成、公路病害数据采集等关键技术的实现。     

基于Web数据挖掘模型的研究

阐述了Web数据挖掘的概念和特征,在分析XML技术的基础上,介绍了基于XML的Web数据挖掘模型,并对Web数据挖掘的应用领域和范围,尤其是在电子商务方面的应用进行了探讨。     

3.8 Ma:青藏高原年轻碱性玄武岩锆石离子探针U-Pb年龄测定

离子探针(SHRIMP)是一种主要用于锆石U-Pb年龄测定的仪器,已获得了大量有意义的年龄数据,但十分年轻地质体锆石年龄测定方面的报道还不多见.报道了北京离子探针中心应用SHRIMP技术测定青藏高原晚第三纪3.8 Ma碱性玄武岩的年龄结果,同时讨论了获得十分年轻地质体高精度锆石U-Pb年龄的条件.     

波流场中张网渔具水动力学特性的数值模拟

张网是我国沿海重要的捕捞作业渔具,在作业过程中受到水流与波浪的联合作用。本文应用有限元方法与集中参数法建立了张网在波流场中的动力学方程,以预测张网在波流作用下的水动力学特性。将数值计算结果与水槽模型实验结果进行比较,符合良好,表明本方法可以在一定程度上代替传统的水槽模型实验,为张网渔具设计和优化提供一种可供选择的数值分析方法。     

婆罗洲地质构造特征及其对南海南部盆地的影响

南海南部曾母、文莱—沙巴盆地油气资源丰富,已发现一大批油气田及含油气构造。曾母盆地南部与文莱—沙巴盆地油气的生成、运移和聚集与婆罗洲地块息息相关。婆罗洲地块地质特征复杂,自古新世开始,古南海逐渐消失,与婆罗洲地块发生碰撞,中新世开始隆升造山。在这种地质背景下,婆罗洲拉让河和巴兰河为曾母盆地南部与文莱—沙巴盆地的主要物源,发育三角洲相、滨浅海相、浊积扇相、浅海相砂岩储层;同时,压扭型构造发育,不仅形成断块与背斜型油气藏,同时具有良好的油气运移条件。     

大型地下洞室对穿预应力锚索失效形式与耦合模型

以锦屏二级水电站地下厂房与主变室之间中隔墙的多根对穿预应力锚索失效实例为背景,首先总结对穿预应力锚索失效的多种现场表现形式,采用现场取证和室内试验再现的方式论证锚索钢绞线断裂的拉破坏模式。将对穿锚索视为弹脆性体,被锚固围岩视为黏弹性体,提出描述对穿预应力锚索与被锚固围岩之间相互作用关系的锚索-围岩耦合元件模型,并据此分别阐明在洞室开挖卸荷阶段和围岩时效变形阶段中预应力锚索的力学响应机制和荷载变化规律。最后,在现场调研、室内试验和机制分析基础上,综合分析导致锦屏二级水电站地下厂房与主变室之间对穿锚索失效的主要原因,并探讨对穿预应力锚索与被锚固围岩之间对立统一的矛盾关系以及大型洞室群预应力锚索支护时机问题。     

Immune functional impacts of oyster peptide-based enteral nutrition formula (OPENF) on mice: a pilot study

Oyster peptides were produced from Crassostrea hongkongensis and used as a new protein source for the preparation of an oyster peptide-based enteral nutrition formula (OPENF). Reserpine-induced malabsorption mice and cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppression mice were used in this study. OPENF powder is light yellow green and has a protein-fat-carbohydrate ratio of 16:9:75 with good solubility in water. A pilot study investigating immune functional impacts of the OPENF on mice show that the OPENF enhanced spleen lymphocyte proliferation and the activity of natural killer (NK) cells in BALB/c mice. Furthermore, OPENF can improve intestinal absorption, increase food utilization ratio, and maintain the normal physiological function of mice. These results suggest that oyster peptides could serve as a new protein source for use in enteral nutrition formula, but more importantly, also indicate that OPENF has an immunostimulating effect in mice.