全文获取类型
收费全文 | 66004篇 |
免费 | 814篇 |
国内免费 | 1148篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 2208篇 |
大气科学 | 4256篇 |
地球物理 | 12852篇 |
地质学 | 27847篇 |
海洋学 | 4826篇 |
天文学 | 11206篇 |
综合类 | 2261篇 |
自然地理 | 2510篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 529篇 |
2021年 | 816篇 |
2020年 | 891篇 |
2019年 | 929篇 |
2018年 | 6489篇 |
2017年 | 5638篇 |
2016年 | 4467篇 |
2015年 | 1119篇 |
2014年 | 1830篇 |
2013年 | 2536篇 |
2012年 | 2902篇 |
2011年 | 4763篇 |
2010年 | 4018篇 |
2009年 | 4487篇 |
2008年 | 3786篇 |
2007年 | 4370篇 |
2006年 | 1965篇 |
2005年 | 1225篇 |
2004年 | 1371篇 |
2003年 | 1305篇 |
2002年 | 1107篇 |
2001年 | 902篇 |
2000年 | 761篇 |
1999年 | 494篇 |
1998年 | 528篇 |
1997年 | 568篇 |
1996年 | 386篇 |
1995年 | 425篇 |
1994年 | 398篇 |
1993年 | 327篇 |
1992年 | 314篇 |
1991年 | 318篇 |
1990年 | 392篇 |
1989年 | 297篇 |
1988年 | 279篇 |
1987年 | 302篇 |
1986年 | 218篇 |
1985年 | 334篇 |
1984年 | 338篇 |
1983年 | 325篇 |
1982年 | 299篇 |
1981年 | 308篇 |
1980年 | 301篇 |
1979年 | 221篇 |
1978年 | 260篇 |
1977年 | 224篇 |
1976年 | 193篇 |
1975年 | 200篇 |
1974年 | 187篇 |
1973年 | 227篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 312 毫秒
61.
62.
B. Ahmed G. J. Alner H. Araujo J. C. Barton A. Bewick M. J. Carson D. Davidge J. V. Dawson T. Gamble S. P. Hart R. Hollingworth A. S. Howard W. G. Jones M. K. Joshi V. A. Kudryavtsev T. B. Lawson V. Lebedenko M. J. Lehner J. D. Lewin P. K. Lightfoot I. Liubarsky R. Lüscher J. E. McMillan B. Morgan G. Nicklin S. M. Paling R. M. Preece J. J. Quenby J. W. Roberts M. Robinson N. J. T. Smith P. F. Smith N. J. C. Spooner T. J. Sumner D. R. Tovey 《Astroparticle Physics》2003,19(6):691-702
The NAIAD experiment (NaI Advanced Detector) for weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matter searches at Boulby mine (UK) is described. The detector consists of an array of encapsulated and unencapsulated NaI(Tl) crystals with high light yield. Six crystals are collecting data at present. Data accumulated by four of them (10.6 kg × year exposure) have been used to set upper limits on the WIMP–nucleon spin-independent and WIMP–proton spin-dependent cross-sections. Pulse shape analysis has been applied to discriminate between nuclear recoils, as may be caused by WIMP interactions, and electron recoils due to gamma background. Various calibrations of crystals are presented. 相似文献
63.
JINFeng-jun 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2003,13(2):97-103
It is very important to establish cooperative mechanism to guarantee all members to develop their e-conomies in the Yellow Sea Rim. In this paper, the development strategies ofshipplng centers and transportation networkare discussed based on economic giobalization tendency. The results argue that a united transportation network should bebuilt in order to promote the economic competition of Northeast Asia in the world. As a key component of the economiccooperation, a hierarchical shipping centers network should be established with Hong Kong, Shanghai, Pusan, Koho,and Tokyo as cores. The authorities of China, Japan, R. O. Korea and D. P. B. Korea should make more efforts tobuild a set of cooperation institutions based on raising the transportation efficiency. 相似文献
64.
MENGLi-li 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2003,13(2):190-192
The exploitation and utilization of the tour resources of tournament athletics, including skiling, boat sail-ing, archery, ice engraving, snow engraving, has become a new trend of the development of Chinese tourism. Due tothe unique cold climate and superior geographic location, Harbin is a promising city for developing tour resources of tourna-ment athletics. Based on the analysis of the superiority and peculiarity of Harbin, the speculation on development of tour resources of tournament athletics in Harbin is proposed as follows : 1 ) Harbin should develop its special tour resources of tournament athletics associated with needs of market; 2) Harbin should take the advantages of rich resources and devel-op ice and snow entertainment in winter and travel for sight-seeing and spending summer;, 3) the adjustment of the layoutof ice and snow resources should be based on the idea of taking Harbin as the center and all-side opening at the largescale in the way of radiation; 4) tourism should be developed by the combined efforts of various departments to make feasi-ble plan, and the organizers should pay much attention to ensuring the safetv of tourists. 相似文献
65.
CARBON DYNAMICS OF WETLAND IN THE SANJIANG PLAIN 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
SONG Chang-chun WANG Yi-yong WANG Yue-si YAN Bai-xing WANG De-xuan ZHAO Zhi-chun LOU Yan-jing 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2003,13(3):228-231
1INTRODUCTIONWetlandsplayanimportant roleintheprocessofcar-bonstorage.Thetotalcarbonstoredindifferentkindsofwetlandsisabout15%-35%ofthetotalcarboninthegloballandsoils(POSTetal.,1982;GORHAM,1991).Inaddition,wetlandsaresignificantnaturalsources fortheatmospheric CH4 (MOORE,1994).It isestimatedthatabout110×1012gCH4 originates fromanaerobicdecompositioninthenaturalwetlands,CH4 emission fromthenaturalwetlandsis15%-30%oftheglobalCH4 emission andtheCH4 emission from thepeat land at hi… 相似文献
66.
L. Makarova E. Grebel I. Karachentsev A. Dolphin V. Karachentseva M. Sharina D. Geisler P. Guhathakurta P. Hodge A. Sarajedini P. Seitzer 《Astrophysics and Space Science》2003,285(1):107-111
We present a quantitative star formation history derivation of the four suspected tidal dwarf galaxies in the M 81 group:
Holmberg IX, BK3N,Arp-loop (A0952+69) and Garland using HST/WFPC2 images of these galaxies. We construct a library of synthetic
Colour-Magnitude Diagrams(CMDs) based on theoretical isochrones and data-derived determinations of photometric errors. These
synthetic CMDs were combined linearly andχ2-compared to observed photometry. All the galaxies show continuous star formation between about 20 and 200 Myr ago with star
formation rates between 7.5⋅10-3 M⊙/yr and 7.67⋅10-4 M⊙/yr. The metallicity of the detected stars is spanning rather a wide range, being lower than solar abundance. We suppose,
that all the galaxies were formed out of material from metal-poor outer part of the giant spiral galaxy M81after tidal interaction
about 200 Myr ago. However, this suggestion requires significantly more deep color-magnitude diagrams to be sure with the
scenario of the galaxy evolution.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
67.
With the advent of either sensitive space-born infrared cameras, or their high-resolution ground-based siblings, we are uncovering
a new category of star clusters: the dust-enshrouded super-star clusters. These manifest themselves only beyond a few microns,
as their shroud of dust is able to block all light emitted by the stars themselves. Here we present our results on the spectacular
cluster in SBS 0335-052, a very metal-poor galaxy. We also point to the growing number of galaxy analogs to SBS 0335-052,
revealing the possibility that these clusters signal a major mode of star formation in starbursts. We conclude by listing
a number of open points these clusters raise, in particular with respect to high-redshift counterparts.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
68.
The probabilities of discovering detached close binary (type DM) stars as eclipsing variables are calculated as a function
of the mass of the main component, mass ratio, major semiaxis, and angle of inclination of the orbit. The case of total limb
darkening (hypothesis “D”) is examined. This is compared with earlier results for uniformly bright stellar disks (hypothesis
“U”). Based on data from Svechnikov and Kuznetsova’s Catalog of Approximate Photometric and Absolute Elements of Eclipsing
Variables, the spatial density of stars of this type in the neighborhood of the sun is estimated to be ≈ 460 · 10
−6
pc−3.
__________
Translated from Astrofizika, Vol. 49, No. 1, pp. 151–169 (February 2006). 相似文献
69.
Florent Deleflie Gilles Métris Pierre Exertier 《Celestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy》2006,94(1):83-104
This paper studies the long period variations of the eccentricity vector of the orbit of an artificial satellite, under the
influence of the gravity field of a central body. We use modified orbital elements which are non-singular at zero eccentricity.
We expand the long periodic part of the corresponding Lagrange equations as power series of the eccentricity. The coefficients
characterizing the differential system depend on the zonal coefficients of the geopotential, and on initial semi-major axis,
inclination, and eccentricity. The differential equations for the components of the eccentricity vector are then integrated
analytically, with a definition of the period of the perigee based on the notion of “free eccentricity”, and which is also
valid for circular orbits. The analytical solution is compared to a numerical integration. This study is a generalization
of (Cook, Planet. Space Sci., 14, 1966): first, the coefficients involved in the differential equations depend on all zonal coefficients (and not only on
the very first ones); second, our method applies to nearly circular orbits as well as to not too eccentric orbits. Except
for the critical inclination, our solution is valid for all kinds of long period motions of the perigee, i.e., circulations
or librations around an equilibrium point. 相似文献
70.