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五台山区金矿床的多金源多期次多成因多类型叠加成矿特征 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
五台山区的金矿床都是叠加成因的矿床。金源层的微量分散金,被构造热事件所活化,迁移到容矿构造中重新,同一容矿构造多次活动和成矿,致使金品位逐次升高,形成矿床。这些金矿床具多源性、多期性、多成因和多类型叠加之特征。 相似文献
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CHEN Qian YAN Xiangbin GUO Yuanling HONG Taiyuan NIE Haikuan ZHANG Jinchuan TANG Xuan LI Wanjun LIU Chong 《《地质学报》英文版》2018,92(6):2333-2350
The Jurassic Yanan Formation is one of the most important coal-producing formations and hydrocarbon source rocks in the Ordos Basin, North China. To evaluate the shale gas potential of the Yanan shale, a total of 48 samples from north Ordos Basin were sampled, and their geochemical, petrological, mineralogical and pore characteristics were investigated. It was found that the shale samples are a suite of early mature source rock. The total organic carbon (TOC) content ranges from 0.33% to 24.12% and the hydrogen index (HI) ranges from 43.31mg/g to 330.58 mg/g. The relationship between Tmax and HI indicates the organic matter is type Ⅱ-Ⅲ. This conclusion is also supported by the organic petrological examination results, which shows that the kerogen is mainly liptinite and vitrinite. Minerals in the samples are composed mainly of quartz, clay and feldspar, and the clay minerals are composed of prevailing kaolinite, illite/smectite, chlorite and a small amount of illite. Under scanning electron microscope, OM pores in the Yanan shale are scarce except pores come from the kerogen intrinsic texture or clay aggregates within the organic particles. As the weak compaction caused by shallow burial depth, interparticle pores and intraparticle pores are common, the hydrocarbon storage capacity of the Yanan shale was improved. According to evaluation, the Yanan shale is considered as a good shale gas reservoir, but its hydrocarbon potential is more dependent on biogenic and coal-derived gas as the thermogenic gas is limited by the lower thermal maturity. 相似文献
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山西煤类齐全,煤质较优良,是我国主要的炼焦煤和无烟煤基地。以山西多年来的煤炭资源预测资料和众多矿区勘查资料为基础,全面总结了山西省太原组和山西组煤类分布特征及其变质作用。研究认为,山西的煤类分布具有明显的南北分带性,38°线以北煤变质程度较低,煤类较单一,以气煤为主;38°线以南煤变质程度相对较高,煤类较多;山西省煤变质类型主要有深成变质、岩浆热变质和接触变质三种类型,深成变质是基础,也是山西省最重要的变质类型,岩浆热变质主要是燕山期岩浆活动叠加于深成变质的基础上造成的,接触变质只是局部的,对区域性的变质影响甚微。研究成果可以为山西省煤炭资源的合理利用提供依据。 相似文献
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1303年9月27日的山西洪洞8级地震发生于山西断陷盆地带中的临汾盆地,这是我国自有地震历史记载以来的第一次8级地震,也是一个在活动陆内盆地中发生的大地震. 2003年9月17~18日在山西太原市召开了1303年山西洪洞8级地震700周年暨陆内盆地与强震活动研讨会. 会上交流的论文讨论了我国不同地区发育的不同性质的陆内活动盆地,包括拉张构造区的地堑、半地堑张性盆地,挤压构造区的压陷盆地和前陆盆地及走滑构造带内的拉分盆地与强震活动的关系. 本文对这些问题作了简要的总结,本期刊登的论文是由部分会议论文组成的专辑. 相似文献
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在收集和整理大量山西省煤岩资料的基础上,分析了该省太原组和山西组煤的显微煤岩组分,并对各煤田太原组和山西组煤的R0,max的变化规律进行了研究。研究表明:山西省太原组和山西组煤中显微组分一般以镜质组为主,并且有从北向南有不断增加的趋势,惰质组次之,其趋势与镜质组相反,壳质组最少;太原组反射率值在0.6%~3.9%,整体上呈北低南高、西低东高的趋势,煤级从中煤级煤Ⅰ到高煤级煤Ⅱ都有赋存;山西组反射率值在0.6%~4.2%,其反射率变化趋势和煤级赋存特征与山西组类似。研究结果为评价和利用山西省的煤炭资源提供了依据。 相似文献
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沁水盆地煤与煤层气地质条件 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
沁水盆地位于山西省东南部,含煤面积29 500km^2,煤炭储量5 100亿t,为特大型含煤盆地。通过分析沁水盆地煤层埋深、厚度、构造特征、顶底板岩性及煤储层特征,认为该区主要煤层含气量高,煤层割理、裂隙发育,煤变质程度高,煤层厚度大、埋深适度,构造简单,煤层气资源量大,产出条件优良,是我国煤层气勘探开发最有利的地区之一。 相似文献