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141.
太古宙的多期变质岩构成了波罗的地盾东部元古宙地层的褶皱基底,占据了被现令侵蚀面切割的70%地区。太古宇是由不同时代的数个岩石群构成的(在2600-3500Ma时限范围内)其中包括有白海系、科拉系、卡罗里达系基底杂岩和拉宾杂岩。白海系和科拉系主要是由片麻岩(铝质、斜长石和含闪岩的)和闪岩构成,总厚为5—7公里。在扎曼德拉(Zaimandra)、平克尔—贾维(Pinkel-jarvi)等地麻粒岩 相似文献
142.
原子吸收光谱法(AAS)目前已广泛应用于地球化学分布和地球化学勘查研究中的元素测定。在地质样品分析中,AAS法之所以被普遍采用,在很大程度上是由于易于购得合适的商品仪器,这些仪器具有操作简单、可靠和高效的特点。方法对许多有地质意义的元素可达到10-6克(ppm)的检出灵敏度。 相似文献
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During the late summer of 1979, massive changes occurred in the distribution of temperature over Eur asia north of 15°N. At 300 hPa, zonal mean temperature averaged over Eurasia along 20°-25°N decreased sharply around 23 August. An abrupt decrease in 300 hPa zonal mean temperature also occurred over extensive mid-latitude zones (40°-55°N) around 18 August, i, e., about 5 days prior to the. monsoon withdrawal over South Asia.The intensity and location of N-S oriented, vertical overturning underwent significant changes over Eurasia during the transition from summer to fall. Near 20°-25°N, zonal mean updrafts weakened considerably during the transition period (18-27 August), Around 45°N, zonal mean downdrafts and the associated cooling (radiative) rate increased considerably during the transition period,Near 15FFN, 300 hPa zonal mean temperature fluctuated nearly periodically with an approximate 40-day period. These fluctuations appear to be associated with a small imbalance between 40-day filtered adiabatic cooling (heating) and diabatic heating (cooling). 相似文献
145.
Sediment-water fluxes of N and P species in the Bohai Sea were investigated in September-October 1998 and April-May 1999. The benthic fluxes of nutrient species were determined by incubating sediment core samples with bottom seawater bubbled with air or nitrogen. NO^-2,NH4, dissolved organic nitrogen (DON) and phosphorus (DOP), total dissolved nitrogen (TDN) and phosphorus (TDP), and PO4^3- showed a net exchange flux from seawater to sediment, while NO^-3, dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN) and SiO3^2- were released from sediment to seawater in the Bohai Sea. Sediment-water nutrient exchange increases DIN and reduces the phosphorus load in the Bohai Sea. The release of silicate from sediment to overlying seawater reduces potential silicate limitation of primary production resulted from decrease of riverine discharge.The exchange flux of nutrients showed no obvious seasonal variation. The present study showed that the concentrations and composition of nutrients in the water column were affected by suspended sediment, and that not all the exchangeable phosphate in sediment could be released via sediment resuspension. 相似文献
146.
The Oslo Rift is the northernmost part of the Rotliegendes basin system in Europe. The rift was formed by lithospheric stretching north of the Tornquist fault system and is related tectonically and in time to the last phase of the Variscan orogeny. The main graben forming period in the Oslo Region began in Late Carboniferous, culminating some 20-30 Ma later with extensive volcanism and rifting, and later with uplift and emplacement of major batholiths. It ended with a final termination of intrusions in the Early Triassic, some 65 Ma after the tectonic and magmatic onset.
We divide the geological development of the rift into six stages. Sediments, even with marine incursions occur exclusively during the forerunner to rifting. The magmatic products in the Oslo Rift vary in composition and are unevenly distributed through the six stages along the length of the structure. 相似文献
We divide the geological development of the rift into six stages. Sediments, even with marine incursions occur exclusively during the forerunner to rifting. The magmatic products in the Oslo Rift vary in composition and are unevenly distributed through the six stages along the length of the structure. 相似文献
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