吉林省夹皮沟成矿带新立屯金异常地球化学含矿性评价

用土壤测量对新立屯１：５万水系沉积物金异常进行检查,圈出３条Ａｕ、Ａｇ、ｈｇ、Ｓｂ、Ｆ、ｐｂ、Ｓｎ在空间上相互重叠的多元素异常带。对地表异常的地质观测和初步的槽探揭露,发现这３条异常带基本与两条矿化蚀变带相对应,并在局部地段圈出具工业价值垢Ａｕ矿体。对这些土壤异常含矿性的地球化学评价表明,新立屯工区的土壤异常主要是由讯矿体所致,推测盲矿体的埋深在１００￣２００ｍ之间,预计钻孔在１５０￣２００ｍ孔段     

考虑混合地幔对流的地球热演化的参量化模型

单纯的全地幔对流或分层地幔对流热演化模型不能解释地球构造演化史中的幕式特征,故本研究在地球热历史的参量化模型研究中考虑混合地幔对流模式．我们引入时间相关的全地幔对流成分比F来表征地球热演化历史中全地幔对流所占权重,同时引入描述相变边界层对流状态的局部瑞利数Raloc和对流转换临界瑞利数Ra1及Ra2,作为地幔对流的控制参量．结果表明,混合地幔对流参量化模型得出的地球热演化史可以较好地反映地球幕式构造演化史．      

Differential transgression of rift basin and characteristic response of sedimentary system within sequence framework: An example from the Paleogene Shahejie Formation in Baxian sag,Bohai Bay Basin

Multi-stage differential transgression controls sequence architecture and its sedimentary type and distribution during the tectonic evolution of lacustrine rift basin. Combined with the seismic data of the Baxian sag as well as drilling,logging,core and paleontological materials from 800 exploration wells,the study targeted the Members 1 and 3 of the Shahejie Formation to analyze sequence architecture and sedimentological difference within the sequence framework during the differential lake transgression,based on the investigation of the Paleogene lake basin evolution. The results showed that the fault slope-break slope architecture was well developed with back-stepping deltas and fan deltas during the slow lake transgression of the Member 3 of Shahejie Formation,in which forms thick high quality source rocks. The flexural-gentle slope architecture was well developed with mixed beach bar and small scale nearshore subaqueous fans(fan deltas)during the rapid transgression of the Member 1 of Shahejie Formation. The differential subsidence controlled the sequence architecture,paleogeomorphology and provenance supply,regulating the spatial lithological distribution. And there are significant differences in sequence architecture and sedimentary system during the different evolution stages of the lake basin. On this basis,the response model of sedimentary system characteristics under differential lacustrine transgression is established,which can be used for reference for oil and gas exploration,especially for lithologic oil and gas reservoir in the same type of basin.     

Characteristics and uranium mineralization of ore-bearing rock series in Qianjiadian sandstone-type uranium deposits,Songliao Basin

The Qianjiadian sandstone-type uranium deposit in Songliao Basin has become an ultra-large uranium deposit since its exploration and continuous development. The geological and metallogenic characteristics of this area have been studied widely since its discovery,but the detailed petrological features of its ore-bearing construction and favorable metallogenic conditions still require much detailed research. The mineralization of urnium deposit includes various geological processes resulting in the accumulation of uranium element. The source rock with high uranium concentration and much easier for the leaching of uranium is the basis of uranium mineralization. The later oxidation-reduction,mineral alteration are the key for the uranium deposits. In this paper,the petrological characteristic of lithology sandstone-type uranium deposit is studied by using the micro experimental analysis. It is found that the host rocks are primarily composed of medium-fine grained feldspar lithic sandstone,fine grained feldspar lithic sandstone,boulder-clay-bearing sandstone and glutenin. The amount of quartz and feldspar are close to the rock debris. The debris are mainly composed of rhyolite,rhyolitic tuff,and some trochyte,ayenite-aplite,granite,granite porphyry,andesite,silicalite and mudstone etc. the epigenetic alteration includes the carbonatization and kaolinization is general and intense at the local region,followed by the secondary epigenetic alteration includes pyritization,ferrugination and little baratization. Deep oil and gas infiltrate into the oil-bearing strata causing the oil stains,spots and spillage. The symbiosis of pyrite berry globule and micritic pyrite are common. The uranium element exists in the uranium-bearing minerals(e.g.,asphalt and coffinite)as well as the adsorbed state. The multi-genesis and multi-stages of the metallogenic model is established,i.e.,sedimentary preconcentration stage-interlayer infiltration stage-the oil and gas transformation stage-the oil and gas reduction stage.     

影响反射波法桩基检测效果的几个问题

本文着重从反射波法小应变桩基检测过程中对最终测试结果影响较大的几个方面进行分析。介绍了在应力波反射波测桩过程中,影响检测效果的几种因素与改进措施。     

济阳坳陷构造演化及其大地构造意义

济阳坳陷由负反转盆地、右旋扭张盆地及主动裂谷三个原型叠加而成,并在中、新生代经历了四个演化阶段,三叠纪为板内造山作用阶段,济阳坳陷曾为五条ＮＷ向的以逆冲断层为主的压性构造带占据,早－中侏罗世造山作用结束;晚侏罗世－早始新世为负反转盆地阶段,三叠纪ＮＷ向逆冲断层发生反向伸展;中始新世－渐新世为右旋扭张盆地阶段,ＮＥ,ＥＮＥ向扭张断裂发育,并进而成盆接受沉积,ＮＷ和断裂反向伸展活动受到抑制而渐趋消亡;中新世－全新世为主动裂谷阶段,“拗陷运动”取代“断陷运动”。济阳坳陷构造演化的阶段特征表明了郯庐断裂中、新生代的剪切运动史,即三叠纪右旋剪切,晚侏罗世－早始新世左旋剪切．中始新世－渐新世右旋剪切,中新世－全新世作弱右旋压剪。     

西秦岭北缘断裂带地震危险段的研究

通过对西秦岭北缘断裂带全新世活动,地震活动和现今排气活动等特征的分析研究,认为本断裂带东段是地震危险段,未来发生强震（Ｍｓ≥６）的机率最大。     

磁偏角（D）的数据处理

磁偏角观测数据既有东西方向的区别,又有数值大小的变化,由于喀仁台所处的地理纬度,其磁偏角方向偏东,观测工作就是要搞清磁照图上Ｄ与ＤＢ相对位置及Ｄ↑及Ｄ↓的物理意义;箭头表示磁场变化的向东偏的方向。在处理Ｄ观测数据时很容易发生混乱的错误,针对存在的问题,对数据处理展示了讨论。     

福建明溪上地幔热结构及流变学特征

通过对采自福建明溪的幔源包体样品的详细研究,建立了该区上地幔的地温线,探讨其流变学特征。所获地温线高于大洋地温线,但稍低于中国东部和澳大利亚东南部地温线。由该地温线推导的壳幔边界为３８ｋｍ左右,但尖晶石二辉橄榄岩在３２ｋｍ左右即已开始出现,表明存在上地幔物质的底侵作用。同样,尖晶石二辉橄榄岩和石榴子石二辉橄榄岩包体平衡温度有所重叠,表明两者不是截然分开,其间存在有５￣１０ｋｍ的过渡带。包体的变形特