新疆金矿床类型及找矿方向的研究

新疆金矿床划分为绿岩型、碎屑岩一碳酸盐岩－硅质岩型、变质碎屑岩型、火山岩型、侵入岩内及内外接触带型、伴生金及沉积型等７种类型，指出了火山岩型为区内最佳矿床类型，有很大的找矿前景．并探讨了地球化学场及地壳类型、构迟地质环境等方面对原生金矿床成矿的控制作用，提出了今后找金矿方向的建议．     

华北及其邻区块体转动模式和动力来源

块体的转动是地壳中重要的构造运动形式。根据地质、地球物理和地震活动性等资料，可将华北及其邻区划分为３个亚板块，华北亚板块可进一步细分为多个级块体，这些不同级别的块体或多或少都显示出一定的刚体特性。根据地质构造、地震和古地磁测量等资料，详细地论细地论述了不同级块体的转动问题，即华北及其邻区的黑龙江、华北和华南等３个近东西向亚板块自老第三纪以来相对于新疆地区顺时针转动了１．６°～３．５°；华北亚板块内     

蛇纹石族矿物及其热转变产物的红外光谱研究

本文报道了蛇纹石族矿物及其热转变产物的红外光谱。在室温下斜纤蛇纹石,正纤蛇纹石,叶蛇纹石和利蛇纹石都具有各自的特征光谱。在结构资料基础上,我们解释了它们之间的光谱差异。无疑,红外光谱是区分各种蛇纹石矿物的有效手段。 样品加热到600—700℃时,3680cm~(-1)羟基带消失,这表明在该温度下蛇纹石矿物完全脱羟。与此同时,光谱中出现橄榄石870cm~(-1)的最强带和一个宽带1000cm~(-1),这说明蛇纹石已部分地转变为晶质橄榄石和形成一个无定形的中间相。800℃时,1060cm~(-1)新带的出现标志着顽火辉石的生成。在所有加热样品的光谱中都没有发现SiO_2吸收带,故可认为,在蛇纹石的热转变过程中没有出现SiO_2相。     

内蒙古乌拉特后旗潮海地区元素地球化学分布特征及金成矿远景预测

内蒙古乌拉特后旗潮海地区具有较好的成矿前景,在潮海地区通过开展区域1∶5万地球化学测量及重点工作区1∶1万地球化学测量与成矿元素的空间分布特征研究,认为该区寻找Au及多金属矿的潜力较大。通过元素异常特征及传统地质大比例尺填图的综合方法,发现该区Au矿化可能与二长花岗岩区内部的石英脉及寒武系变质岩系密切相关,区内深大断裂亦为其控矿因素。依据元素区域地球化学异常特征,并结合区域大比例尺地质测量、地球物理特征划分出了乌兰敖包和萨音呼都格两个Au成矿远景区。     

Sub-Recent Sexual Populations of Limnocythere inopinata Recorded for the First Time from > 3500 m Altitude on the Tibetan Plateau

<正>The central and northwestern Tibetan Plateau region,also called"Qiangtang Plateau"(30°27'25"-35°39'13"N,83o41'14"-95°10'46"E),is the highest and largest arcticalpine area of the Earth covering approximately 600,000km~2 with altitude ranging from 4600 to 5100 m a.s.l.(Song et al.,2012,Fig.1).Ostracod species of     

Research Status and Progress of Balloon-borne Cloud and Precipitation Particles Probe

The accurate observation of the microphysical structure of cloud and precipitation plays an important role in understanding the formation of clouds and precipitation. In-situ measurement using measuring instruments carried by meteorological balloons is an effective way to obtain the microphysical properties of cloud and precipitation particles, which is a supplementary means for aircraft to observe cloud and precipitation particles. This observation method plays a more and more important role in in-situ measurement. According to the difference of the working principle of the existing balloon-borne cloud and precipitation particles probes, the detectors can be divided into particle impact-sampling sensors, particle imaging sensors, light-scattering sensors, light intensity attenuation sensors and charge measurement sensors. The working principles, key technologies and main advantages and disadvantages of typical instruments were summarized, and their applications to detailed cloud structure acquisition, cloud remote sensing method establishment, cloud and precipitation physical process research and parameterization, and scientific observation of thunderstorm clouds were briefly introduced. Finally, the development trend of balloon-borne cloud precipitation particle detectors was prospected, which will provide reference for related technical research and equipment development.     

Post-independence population planning and social development in Singapore

The unique and remarkable post-independence demographic transition of Singapore, from high to low growth, has been accompanied by an equally spectacular social transformation. Both population control and social change have a positive impact on the fertility trend. Singapore's population policy has been dictated much by the crisis consciousness of the leadership which has been able to create a high degree of awareness among its population with regard to fertility.Ironically, public response to the government's population control has been too successful, particularly so among the upper-income groups. This has recently prompted the government to examine the sustained low fertility rate which, if unchecked, will bear serious social, economic, political and defence consequences in 20 to 30 years time. The aim of the current fertility campaign is to reachieve the replacement level, first reached in 1975, through the correction of the lopsided procreation pattern. As such, some disincentives have remained or been removed, while several new incentives and measures have been introduced. Observations are made with regard to the future fertility trends.     

高精度磁测在长江马当要塞沉船探测中的应用

介绍了使用磁法在长江上探测抗战时期沉船的方法技术及应用效果,重点对Ｍｚ沉船磁异常综合水上磁法、地震勘探作了解释,指出在工程勘察和矿产资源勘察中物探工作的差异及综合物探的优势。     

华北地台北缘花岗岩—绿岩型金矿田及盲矿体的找矿模型

花岗岩—绿岩型金矿田的找矿模型地质上是富镁铁质绿岩、韧性剪切带与重熔岩体的三体一位;物探上位于航磁高背景场的负磁异常带边缘,矿田晕分散流异常规模大、强度高,有明显的浓集中心。隐伏矿床、盲矿体的找矿模型地质上是韧性剪切带、退变质带及脆性断裂带的三体一位;物探上呈现高极化率、低电阻、位于磁异常边缘的“一高一低一边”模型;化探原生晕上呈现As、sb、F、Ag、Bi、W的找矿模型。     

桂北元宝山花岗岩体中电英岩包体的应变测量和分析

在系统的野外地质调查基础上,通过对元宝山花岗岩体地质特征的分析,运用岩石有限应变测量、应变分析等方法,着重分析了元宝山花岗岩体中电英岩包体的应变特征,确定了电英岩包体的变形时代和原因.系统地开展了元宝山花岗岩体中电英岩包体的三维有限应变测量和应变分析.结果表明:电英岩包体的应变型式可分为3种:平面型应变(K=1)、压扁型应变(0＜K＜1)和收缩型应变(1＜K＜∞),且以平面型应变为主,有少量的压扁型应变和收缩型应变.