新疆鄯善黑山尾地区钠硝石成矿远景分析

新疆鄯善黑山尾地区具备硝酸盐成矿的区域地质背景和有利的成矿条件,成矿远景好,预测钠硝石资源量,已达到中型矿床规模,并可进一步扩大找矿远景。钠硝石矿体连续性好,层位稳定,矿石品位较高,采选技术简单,易于开发利用,应开展深入的地质勘查工作。     

关于Corel RAVE在动态地图制作方面的应用

详细介绍使用Corel RAVE制作动态地图的特点和主要方法,并且通过联系某市10年间城区范围变化动态地图的制作过程,说明使用Corel RAVE作图的基本操作方法。     

GNSS-R地基实验

讨论了GNSS-R地基实验。计划在海岸附近选择一个固定观测平台，利用GPS单频接收机接收从GPS到观测点的直接和海面反射信号，从接收信号分析得到海面平均高度、有效浪高和潮位等海洋参数。并讨论实验原理，观测设备、以及从0级到2级的数据反演。     

东北亚地区GPS观测数据质量检测和分析

利用TEQC软件对东北亚地区52个GPS台站4a的观测资料进行了质量检测，给出了这些站的数岳质量报告，并按照IGS的质量标准对这些数据进行统计分析。结果表明，90N以上的台站观测数据质量ICSR〈10，MP1〈0．5，MP2〈0．75）好于全球IGS站的资料质量状况。     

一种基于线性变换遗传算法的VOD集群负载均衡方法

对VOD集群中的负载均衡技术进行了分析和探讨，提出了一种基于线性变换遗传算法LTGA的负载均衡方法。实验结果表明，LTGA算法优于普通GA和WLCA算法。     

基于TIN的公路三维表面模型建立方法

公路三维表面模型是公路三维设计的基础,其关键是设计模型和地表模型的叠加运算。本文提出了一种基于TIN的地面模型和道路设计模型叠加算法,基本原理是把参考模型的边界多边形当作约束边界线插入操作模型,在保持参考模型拓扑关系不变的条件下对其进行局部LOP优化,然后删除位于参考模型边界线内的点和三角形。本文算法具有实现简单、速度快和运算稳定的特点,已成功应用在公路三维可视化设计中。     

Origin of natural sulphur-bearing immiscible inclusions and H2S in oolite gas reservoir, Eastern Sichuan

Based on results of microscopic observation and laser Raman analysis about fluid inclusions, multiple special forms of immiscible inclusions that contain sulphur, liquid hydrocarbon, bitumen, etc. were discovered in samples collected from the H₂S gas reservoir-containing carbonates in the Lower Triassic Feixianguan Formation in the Jinzhu-Luojia area, Kai County, Sichuan Province. Based on the lithology and burial history of the strata involved as well as measurement results of homogenization temperature of fluid inclusions, bitumen reflectivity, etc., it is concluded that the H₂S in the gas reservoir resulted from the thermal reaction between hydrocarbons in reservoir and CaSO₄ in the gypsum-bearing dolostone section at the high temperature (140°C–17°C) oil-cracked gas formation stage in Late Cretaceous. Thereafter, research on a great number of immiscible inclusions in the reservoir reveals that elemental sulphur resulted from oxidation of part of the earlier-formed H₂S and further reaction between sulphates, hydrocarbons and H₂S in geological fluids in H₂S-bearing gas reservoir at a temperature of 86°C–89°C and a pressure of 340×10⁵Pa and during the regional uplift stage as characterized by temperature decrease and pressure decrease in Tertiary. Meanwhile, gypsum, anhydrite and calcite formed at this stage would trap particles like elemental sulphur and result in a variety of special forms of immiscible inclusions, and these inclusions would contain information concerning the complexity of the fluids in the reservoir and the origin of H₂S and natural sulphur in the gas reservoir.     

东昆仑断裂带东段玛曲断裂古地震初步研究

东昆仑活动断裂是青藏高原东北部一条重要的NWW向边界断裂。玛曲断裂位于东昆仑断裂带的最东段。本文通过3个古地震剖面揭示出东昆仑断裂东段玛曲断裂全新世共有4次古地震事件。最新一次古地震事件为距今(1730±50)～(1802±52)a,第二次古地震的时间为距今(3736±57)～(4641±60)a;第三次为距今(8590±70)a;第四次为距今(12200±1700)a。其中第一次和第二次古地震事件的时间较为可靠,两次古地震事件之间的复发间隔为2400a左右,由此认为东昆仑断裂带东段的古震事件之间的复发间隔为2400a左右,古地震的离逝时间为距今(1730±50)～(1802±52)a。     

Generation and accumulation of Quaternary shallow gas in eastern Qaidam Basin, NW China

1INTRODUCTION SHALLOW(MOSTLYBIOGENIC)GASACCOUNTSFOROVER20%OFTHEWORLD’SDISCOVEREDGASRESERVES(RICEAND CLAYPOOL,1981;CLAYPOOLANDKAPLAN,1974),AND REPRESENTSONEOFTHEUNCONVENTIONALENERGYSOURCES THATINCREASINGLYATTRACTTHEATTENTIONOFPETROLEUMGEOL OGISTS.NUMEROUS…     

宁冈芙蓉李落花落果发生规律及其动态模拟初探

根据平行观测、调查取样等资料,运用统计学方法,揭示了宁冈芙蓉李落花落果的生物规律及主要气象影响因素,建立了其动态模式,并相应提出了减少落花落果的技术措施。