首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   659篇
  免费   101篇
  国内免费   136篇
测绘学   34篇
大气科学   114篇
地球物理   111篇
地质学   393篇
海洋学   80篇
天文学   70篇
综合类   55篇
自然地理   39篇
  2024年   4篇
  2023年   5篇
  2022年   16篇
  2021年   31篇
  2020年   24篇
  2019年   30篇
  2018年   27篇
  2017年   24篇
  2016年   24篇
  2015年   30篇
  2014年   44篇
  2013年   29篇
  2012年   28篇
  2011年   45篇
  2010年   52篇
  2009年   47篇
  2008年   51篇
  2007年   49篇
  2006年   41篇
  2005年   29篇
  2004年   35篇
  2003年   25篇
  2002年   22篇
  2001年   28篇
  2000年   13篇
  1999年   20篇
  1998年   25篇
  1997年   17篇
  1996年   16篇
  1995年   13篇
  1994年   10篇
  1993年   9篇
  1992年   3篇
  1991年   2篇
  1990年   5篇
  1989年   3篇
  1988年   5篇
  1987年   5篇
  1986年   4篇
  1985年   1篇
  1984年   1篇
  1981年   1篇
  1979年   1篇
  1973年   1篇
  1958年   1篇
排序方式: 共有896条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
61.
Based on the linear planetary wave theory and observed data,the teleconnections between El Nino andatmospheric circulation in the Northern Hemisphere(NH)are studied.It is shown that the zonal groupvelocity for stationary Rossby waves in the atmosphere is always positive.Thus,the energy of thesedisturbances can not propagate westward.In certain conditions,however,the westward propagation ofnonstationary waves is possible.Going further into this question,we prove that the low-frequency distur-bances over the eastern equatorial Pacific,which are closely related to the large-scale air-sea interactionin low-latitudes,can influence the extratropical atmospheric circulation in the NH along two typical energypaths;i.e.,the waves with wavenumber one(n=1)propagate through the western North Pacific into EastAsia and form the“East Asian Path”,which plays an important part in the teleconnections between ElNino and atmospheric anomalies over East Asia,besides,the waves with n≥2 propagate along the“PNAPath”into the middle and eastern North Pacific as well as North America,leading to the relevant atmos-pheric anomalies to be excited over there.  相似文献   
62.
具有重要岩石学和构造学意义的科马提岩,最吸引人同时又最令人困惑的特征之一是它的鬣刺结构和分层构造。本文从喷出地表的岩桨冷凝时温度分布、熔体性质与结晶作用的密切联系,把科马提岩浆喷发形成的岩流作为一个冷凝整体。通过与金属铸锭浇注成形和矿石冶炼生产的比较,发现它们在冷凝固结过程中温度场特征、熔体的性质、结晶能力和结晶方式都有十分相似的特点,并以此为出发点详细解析了科马提岩的鬣刺结构和岩石分层构造的形成  相似文献   
63.
采用Arakawa的σ-p混合坐标,将李维亮等人发展的一个二维全球原始方程模式由对流层扩展到平流层中层(10 hPa)。垂直分层采用等lnp方案。发展后的模式不仅在计算上具有很好的稳定性,而且能较好地模拟平均温度场、平均纬向风场和平均经向风场及其季节性变化。同时,在模式对流层之上加上平流层后改善了对流层上层环流的模拟。  相似文献   
64.
The Eocene Maoming oil shale from Guangdong Province occurs as a laterally uniform stratigraphic section, typically 20–25 m thick, from which the aliphatic hydrocarbon constituents of six representative samples were investigated using GC and C-GC-MS. The sediments evaluated included the basal lignite, a vitrinite lens from the overlying claystone, and four intervals from the massive oil shale bed. As expected, the lignite and vitrinite differ markedly from the oil shales. The lignite is dominated by bacterial hopanoids and components of higher plant origin, including C29 steroids and triterpenoids such as oleanenes. Visually, the oil shale samples show corroded and degraded phytoclasts, spores, wispy particles of fluorescent organic material attributable to dinoflagellates and, especially in the uppermost sample, colonial algal bodies. The distributions of biological markers in the oil shales show many features in common, notably a dominance of dinoflagellate-derived 4-methylsteroids, and a significant proportion of higher-plant derived n-alkanes with marked odd-over-even carbon number predominance. Overall, they exhibit several features that resemble characteristics of the Messel shale. The hydrocarbons of the lowest shale horizon suggest that there may have been a gradual transition between deposition of the original peat and the subsequent oil shales. The aliphatic hydrocarbons of the uppermost shale are dominated by a number of C31 and C33 botryococcane homologues and other unusual branched alkanes possibly derived from green algae. All of the samples are immature. Overall, molecular and microscopic examination of the stratigraphic succession of the Maoming oil shale suggests a shallow, lacustrine environment within which peats were deposited. This lake subsequently deepened to support abundant algal populations, especially dinoflagellates, culminating in a dominance of botryococcoid algae.  相似文献   
65.
疏勒河断裂带中段为一隐伏基底断裂。由于规模较大,并且充填了低阻的构造角砾岩,因此对VLF有很好的响应。本文分析了该构造的VLF响应特点,指出在本区用VLF方法寻找隐伏构造的有效性和局限性。  相似文献   
66.
大同火山群地质及岩石学特征   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
大同火山群以盆地为对称轴分布,中更新世晚期火山位于盆地的轴部,中更新世早期火山位于盆地两侧。计算的延伸和断裂速率分别为0.43cm/a和0.22cm/a。大同火山群主要属于碱性橄榄玄武岩系列,中更新世早期火山的一部分属于拉斑系列,夏威夷岩是大同火山岩的一个主要类型.中更新世早期火山岩的氧化物变异趋势可能是受高压下Ol+Opx的分离作用控制.中更新世晚期火山岩氧化物变异趋势暗示了是受岩浆混合作用的控制。  相似文献   
67.
More than 140 middle-small sized deposits or minerals are present in the Weishan-Yongping ore concentration area which is located in the southern part of a typical Lanping strike-slip and pull-apart basin. It has plenty of mineral resources derived from the collision between the Indian and Asian plates. The ore-forming fluid system in the Weishan-Yongping ore concentration area can be divided into two subsystems, namely, the Zijinshan subsystem and Gonglang arc subsystem. The ore-forming fluids of Cu, Co deposits in the Gonglang arc fluid subsystem have δD values between −83.8‰ and −69‰, δ18O values between 4.17‰ and 10.45‰, and δ13C values between −13.6‰ and 3.7‰, suggesting that the ore-forming fluids of Cu, Co deposits were derived mainly from magmatic water and partly from formation water. The ore-forming fluids of Au, Pb, Zn, Fe deposits in the Zijinshan subsystem have δD values between −117.4‰ and −76‰, δ18O values between 5.32‰ and 9.56‰, and Δ13C values between −10.07‰ and −1.5‰. The ore-forming fluids of Sb deposits have δD values between −95‰ and −78‰, δ18O values between 4.5‰ and 32.3‰, and Δ13C values between −26.4‰ and −1.9‰. Hence, the ore-forming fluids of the Zijinshan subsystem must have been derived mainly from formation water and partly from magmatic water. Affected by the collision between the Indian and Asian plates, ore-forming fluids in Weishan-Yongping basin migrated considerably from southwest to northeast. At first, the Gonglang arc subsystem with high temperature and high salinity was formed. With the development of the ore-forming fluids, the Zijinshan subsystem with lower temperature and lower salinity was subsequently formed. Translated from Mineral Deposits, 2006, 25(1): 60–70 [译自: 矿床地质]  相似文献   
68.
基于AHP的新疆土地利用综合承载力研究   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
论文构建了一套适合区域土地承载力综合评价指标体系,并运用层次分析法确定各个指标的权重,求出每个地区的土地利用承载力综合得分并将该区土地承载力划分为4种类型区,即:低承载力区(和田地区、喀什地区、克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州)、中等承载力区(博州、伊犁州直属、阿克苏地区、哈密地区、吐鲁番地区、阿勒泰地区)、较高承载力区(昌吉州、巴州、塔城地区)、高承载力(乌鲁木齐、克拉玛依)。宏观上把握每个地区的土地利用综合承载力,为当地土地利用政策制定,提供一定的指导意义。  相似文献   
69.
通过对山西榆次地裂缝及墙体裂缝的动态监测,发现如下特征:地裂缝总体趋势为增大,年速率小于等于1mm/a。东部地裂缝带地裂平均速率为0.6mm/a,且大于西部地裂缝带,地裂有向东南方向(榆次市区)扩展的态势;从曲线形态看,无论是地面测点还是建筑物上的测点,都不同程度地受气温变化和降水的干扰。裂缝与温度的变化呈负相关,与降水的变化呈正相关。从地裂的分布形状、区域形变场特征及新构造运动的角度看,附近的断裂活动与地裂的发展似有一定的关系。  相似文献   
70.
圆梁山隧道毛坝向斜段典型岩溶现象及发育分布特征   总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11  
圆梁山隧道毛坝向斜段核部及两翼的可溶地层中发衣分布有大量的典型岩溶现象,本文详尽讨论了岩溶洼地,槽谷,巨型组合槽谷和地下溶洞等大型岩溶形态的基本特征,形成机制,受控因素,并进一步认识到其发育分布主要受控于岩性和构造因素。  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号