Hydrocarbon Generation Evaluation of Permo-Carboniferous Source Rocks in Qinggu-2 Well in Dongpu Depression,China

The Dongpu (东濮) depression is a Mesozoic subsidence and Cenozoic fault basin developed within the North China craton. Since the deposition of Permo-Carboniferous hydrocarbon source rock, the depression has undergone many tectonic disturbances and uplifts. The source rocks have undergone nonuniform uplift, deformation, deep burying, and magmatism, and those led to an interrupted or stepwise evolution of the hydrocarbon source rocks in Qinggu (庆古)-2 well. We have investigated the history of burying, heating, ...     

Paleofire Indicated by Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Soil of Jinluojia Archaeological Site,Hubei,China

Combustion-derived and land-plant-derived polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) have been investigated by using the GC-MS analysis in an ancient soil profile from Jinluojia (金罗家) archaeological site at Macheng (麻城),Hubei (湖北) Province,Central China.Retene,cadalene and simonellite were proposed to be derived from contemporary land plants.The pyrolytic PAHs identified include fluoranthene,pyrene,benzofluoranthenes,benzo[e]pyrene and benzo[a]pyrene.The distribution of these pyrolytic PAHs varies with depth,d...     

国际金价走势及对策

在世界金矿资源勘查、黄金生产、黄金储备和黄金消费资料分析的基础上,作者就金价下跌、我国金价与国际全面接轨对我国特别是对地勘行业的黄金勘查和生产状况的影响进行了分析。作者认为,世界巨量黄金储备是制约目前国际黄金价格的主要因素。但在黄金价格已接近或低于生产成本线的情况下,金价的下跌幅度有限,亦不会长久。我国的黄金企业只有采取规模经营和苦练内功等,方能降低生产成本,提高经营效益,才有资格参与国际竞争。     

凡河地区雾迷山期火山岩

辽北凡河地区雾迷山期火山岩可划分为海相火山熔岩与次火山岩,受基底断裂构造控制,遭受与围岩同步的褶皱变形。海相火山熔岩主要为细碧岩、蚀变玄武岩;次火山岩主要为次蚀变辉绿岩、熔岩状次蚀变辉绿岩,两者具有相似的稀土丰度及稀土分馏特征。凡河地区火山岩形成于大陆克拉通内的活动带,即裂陷槽强烈活动阶段的产物。     

隆昌地区辽河群岩石组构分析

通过对隆昌地区早元古宙辽河群变质岩的组构分析,表明该区经历了四期变形,第一期固态流变构造分布较广,较长期而缓慢的近水平东西向a型顺层剪切导致发生第二期纵弯褶曲,形成吉祥峪—算盘峪复背斜,同时还卷入了由地幔上升沿层间滑脱面挤入的辉长岩。复背斜的西侧在第三期形成北北东向延伸的团山子正断性韧性剪切带,上盘下降,主压应力近垂直于地面,拉伸方向近120°。第四期为隆昌—水泉沟滑覆构造,使大石桥岩组大理岩覆在褶皱了的高家峪岩组之上。     

Numerical modeling of wave equation by a truncated high-order finite-difference method

Finite-difference methods with high-order accuracy have been utilized to improve the precision of numerical solution for partial differential equations.However, the computation cost generally increases linearly with increased order of accuracy.Upon examination of the finite-difference formulas for the first-order and second-order derivatives, and the staggered finite-difference formulas for the first-order derivative, we examine the variation of finite-difference coefficients with accuracy order and note th...     

Organic Composition of Sulphide Ores in the Okinawa Trough and Its Implications

A preliminary organic geochemical study shows that the sulphide ores from the hydrothermal deposit of the Okinawa Trough are generally low in the total organic carbon and extremely low in the soluble organic matter. In the aliphatic hydrocarbon fraction, the n-alkanes range from C15 to C35, with usual maxima in the middle n-C20 region and strong odd-carbon number predominance when n > C25 (CPI = 1.2). The dominant analog in the aromatic fraction is phenanthrene, a polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon, which provides evidence for hydrothermal activity. The organic matter derived mainly from marine planktonic and terrigenous vascular plants is entrapped in a high-temperature regime such as an active chimney and cooled quickly in the sulphide ores on the seafloor. Organic matter and sulphides are definitely products of a high-temperature alteration. The biomarker compounds indicate that the ores are formed under low Eh and pH conditions-a reducing to anoxic environment, which is favourable for sulphates to be     

国土资源电子政务应用软件平台技术要求研究

为提高行业软件系统的重用性,本文通过对MIS应用软件平台与GIS应用软件平台进行比较研究,结合国土资源业务特点,提出了国土资源电子政务应用软件平台的技术要求。     

西太平洋富钴结壳形成年代的探讨

本文为我国首次采用生物地层法探讨西太平洋麦哲伦海山区富钴结壳的生长年代，生物地层法计年的样品，取自厚度为97mm结壳的自顶至底的20mm,35mm,58mm,62mm及75mm处，结果表明。在62mm处发现了具地层时代鉴定意义的始新世早期Discoaster multiradiatus,Discoaster elegans,Discoaster barbadiensis,Tribrachiatus orthostylus等钙质微体化石印痕，从而推断该区富钴结壳的生长年代可追朔至始新世或更老年代，此外，作者亦将此结果与中太平洋生物地层法的计年结果进行了对比并讨论了其地质意义。     

基于最小人均耕地面积和耕地压力指数的普安县粮食安全研究

地方粮食安全是国家粮食安全的重要组成部分,耕地是粮食生产的物质基础,耕地变化必将对粮食安全产生深远的影响。文章以贵州省普安县为例,运用最小人均耕地面积耕地压力指数模型测度粮食安全状况,分析了普安县1997-2010年间粮食安全和变化特点,并运用回归分析法、指数平滑模型,对其未来10年最小人均耕地面积以及耕地压力指数进行了粮食安全预测,同时提出了保障粮食安全的建议。