镧-氨基酸络合物对球等鞭金藻的影响

本文首次研究了镧-脯氨酸和镧-苯丙氨酸络合物对球等鞭金藻(Isochrysis galbana)的影响,结果表明,两种络合物对球等鞭金藻细胞繁殖及叶绿素的合成有明显的促进作用,浓度范围为5-20mg/dm3时,至第6天细胞数分别提高10.8%～17.2%,11.5%-20.5%(P<0.05);叶绿素浓度分别提高31.7%-37.5%,44.7%～48.4%(P<0.05),其中以浓度为10mg/dm3的实验组最高。镧的氨基酸络合物对球等鞭金藻的作用效果与镧相比是等同的。     

The Kuroshio East of Taiwan and in the East China Sea and the currents East of Ryukyu Islands during early summer of 1996

Using hydrographic data and moored current meter records and the ADCP observed current data during May–June 1996, a modified inverse method is applied to calculate the Kuroshio east of Taiwan and in the East China Sea and the currents east of Ryukyu Islands. There are three branches of the Kuroshio east of Taiwan. The Kuroshio in the East China Sea comes from the main (first) and second branches of the Kuroshio east of Taiwan. The easternmost (third) branch of the Kuroshio flows northeastward to the region east of Ryukyu Islands. The net northward volume transports of the Kuroshio through Section K₂ southeast of Taiwan and Section PN in the East China Sea are 44.4×10⁶ and 27.2×10⁶ m³s⁻¹, respectively. The western boundary current east of Ryukyu Islands comes from the easternmost branch of the Kuroshio east of Taiwan and an anticyclonic recirculating gyre more east, making volume transports of 10 to 15×10⁶ m³s⁻¹. At about 21°N, 127°E southeast of Taiwan, there is a cold eddy which causes branching of the Kuroshio there.     

辽南大莲花泡全新世地层中某些元素分布规律及古环境意义

在辽南大莲花泡全新世地层早、中、晚 3个沉积阶段中 Ca元素含量表现为低 -高 -低变化 ,Al,Mg,Cr,Ni,Cu,V,B,Mn等元素呈高 -低 -高分布。因子分析揭示出控制元素这种分布的主要因素是碎屑成因和生物成因。Ca元素的“稀释剂”作用改变了其他元素的实际含量 ,造成与干凉 -暖湿 -干凉的全新世气候变化不相匹配的假象。     

苏北盆地高邮凹陷深凹带古近系戴南组一段沉积格局与时空演化*

以苏北盆地高邮凹陷深凹带古近系戴南组一段为研究对象,综合运用钻井、录井、测井、地震解释和测试分析等手段,识别其主要沉积相类型,总结其砂层组级别的沉积格局与时空演化。结果表明:研究区戴一段主要发育三角洲相、扇三角洲相、近岸水下扇相和湖相等沉积相类型,且在滨浅湖区发育滩坝和非深水事件成因砂体。戴一段沉积时期,三角洲主要分布在深凹带北部,主体为前缘亚相;南部断阶带发育一系列小型孤立扇三角洲;肖刘庄和周庄局部地区发育近岸水下扇;联盟庄地区浅湖相带多个砂层组发育滩坝和非深水事件砂体;湖底扇主要分布在一亚段各次凹中心。真②-1和真②-2断层、汉留断层以及吴①断层形成的梳状断槽等的构造活动,从(弱)氧化水环境为主、演化至各次凹中心以还原水环境为主的水体环境演变等因素,影响并控制着深凹带戴一段沉积格局。高邮凹陷深凹带戴一段沉积充填分为3个阶段:三亚段为明显的退积型式,二亚段呈加积充填型式,一亚段为退积—进积—退积充填型式;邵伯、樊川和刘五舍3个次凹水深和沉积充填过程呈现略有差异的规律性变化。     

INFLUENCE OF SPRING EQUATORIAL EASTERN PACIFIC SSTA ON THE SEASONAL CHANGE FROM SPRING TO SUMMER OF EASTERN ASIAN CIRCULATION

Based on the analysis of NCEP height, wind and OLR data, the influence of spring equatorial eastern Pacific SSTA on the seasonal change from spring to summer of eastern Asian circulation has been investigated. Results show that related to the warm (cold) spring SSTA in the equatorial eastern Pacific, the anomalous anticyclone (cyclone) circulation emerges around the South China Sea and the Philippines, the strong (weak) west Pacific subtropical high locates to the west (east) of its normal position, which induces to the late (early) onset of the South China Sea monsoon. The numerical simulations have also shown that the remarkable influence of spring SSTA in the equatorial eastern Pacific on the spring seasonal change of eastern Asian circulation will last till summer.     

固结问题的普遍方程及其应用

自从1924年太扎基(Karl Terzaghi)在荷兰举行的第一届国际应用力学会议上宣读他的著名论文“粘土固结理论”以来,粘土固结理论的研究已经取得了显著的进展并广泛地应用于土工结构的设计方面.几十年来,固结理论的研究大致可以归纳为以下几个方面.     

高精度重磁勘探在推覆体下找煤中的应用

应用高精度重磁勘探方法解决在推覆体下找煤问题.利用磁异常研究辉绿岩体的赋存状态,肯定了推覆体的存在;根据重力异常及数据处理结果研究推覆体下煤系地层的分布,指出太山-许台重力低带是测区内找煤最为有利的靶区.高精度重磁勘探是推覆体下寻找煤系地层前期勘探的有效手段之一.     

多参数模式识别技术在辽河盆地头沈地区的应用

本文介绍根据地震资料,提取统计特征参数、灰色特征参数以及模糊特征参数,采用灰色遗传算法对辽河盆地头沈地区的油气进行检测,并以下第三系沙三下亚段为例,作了油气有利区的预测图。实践表明,采用多参数的灰色—遗传算法预测油气具有较好的可行性     

黑龙江密山地区晚石炭世含煤岩沉积和构造特征

从建筑和改造两个方面,系统研究了晚石炭世珍子山组的发育特征,分析了与赋煤有关的地质因素。结果表明：珍子山工段沉积厚度比较稳定,含煤性较好,受后期构造破坏较轻,是较好的赋煤区。该研究为密山地区进一步找煤指出了方向。     

黑龙江密山地区晚石炭世含煤岩系沉积和构造特征

从建造和改造两个方面,系统研究了晚石炭世珍子山组的发育特征,分析了与赋煤有关的地质因素.结果表明:珍子山组含煤段沉积厚度比较稳定,含煤性较好,受后期构造破坏较轻,是较好的赋煤区.该研究为密山地区进一步找煤指出了方向.