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541.
During his short visit to the Geological Institute of Academia Sinica inShanghai in 1931 the senior author noticed among the coal collection there someremarkable specimens of fusian collected several months ago by the juniorauthor.These specimens in the size of several centimeters square or more,are 相似文献
542.
Cruziana-localities in China. The fossil animal trails known as Bilobites have been found for the firsttime in China by A.F.Legendre in 1910 at the surface of a sandstone forma-tion near the village Tapishan,NE of Paimakou (白马口),Luchuan- 相似文献
543.
Franco PIRAJNO 《《地质学报》英文版》2007,81(2)
Based on the new data of isotopic ages and geochemical analyses, three types of Mesozoic granites have been identified for the Xiong'ershan-Waifangshan region in western Henan Province: high-Ba-SrⅠ-type granite emplaced in the early stage (~160 Ma),Ⅰ-type granite in the middle stage (~130 Ma) and anorogenic A-type granite in the late stage (~115 Ma). Geochemical characteristics of the high-Ba-SrⅠ-type granite suggest that it may have been generated from the thickened lower crust by partial melting with primary residues of amphibole and garnet. Gradual increase of negative Eu anomaly and Sr content variations reflect progressive shallowing of the source regions of these granites from the early to late stage. New 40Ar/39Ar plateau ages of the early-stage Wuzhangshan granite (156.0±1.1 Ma, amphibole) and middle-stage Heyu granite (131.8±0.7 Ma, biotite) are indistinguishable from their SHRIMP U-Pb ages previous published, indicating a rapid uplift and erosion in this region. The representative anorogenic A-type granite, Taishanmiao pluton, was emplaced at~115 Ma. The evolution of the granites in this region reveals a tectonic regime change from post-collisional to anorogenic between~160 Ma and~115 Ma. The genesis of the early- and middle-stageⅠ-type granites could be linked to delamination of subducted lithosphere of the Qiniing orogenic belt, while the late-stage A-type granites represent the onset of extension and the end of orogenic process. In fact, along the Qiniing -Dabie-Sulu belt, the Mesozoic granitoids in western Henan, Dabieshan and Jiaodong regions are comparable on the basis of these temporal evolutionary stages and their initial 87Sr/86Sr ratios, which may suggest a similar geodynamic process related to the collision between the North China and Yangtze cratons. 相似文献
544.
北京市中关村地区大气降尘的来源与垂向分布特征 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用光学和电子显微镜、X射线衍射仪以及同步辐射X射线荧光对北京市中关村地区大气降尘的粒度分布、颗粒物微观形貌特征、矿物组成及化学元素组成等方面进行分析研究。粒度分析表明中关村地区大气降尘随着相对高度的增加,粗颗粒物逐渐减少。大气降尘的颗粒物形貌可以分为粒状、柱状单矿物,圆球状飘珠和不规则粒状集合体3种类型。矿物组成及化学元素组成的分析显示中关村地区大气降尘的污染物主要来自自然扬尘、建筑扬尘、燃煤、汽车尾气等污染源。 相似文献
545.
A GPS-slaved time synchronization system for hybrid navigation 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4
For multisensor integration, a primary prerequisite is time synchronization. Methods that have been used in many operational systems are either too expensive, or have inconvenient features, that make them inappropriate for research purposes. In this paper, the system design of a cost effective synchronization system (CESS) is described. Tests show that a synchronization accuracy of 0.4 ms can be achieved using this system. A land trial of GPS/INS integration verified that the CESS is accurate enough for most low-cost sensor integration applications. However, a more accurate synchronization can be achieved by minor modifications to the CESS. This system provides an ideal platform for researchers to build their own integrated multisensor systems. 相似文献
546.
概述了青岛市地震前兆观测系统,结合1992年以来青岛周边地区发生的4次Ms≥5.0地震分析了前兆观测的映震能力,以期对青岛市地震监测预报提供参考。 相似文献
547.
叠前深度偏移的成像效果对偏移速度场相当敏感,建立正确的偏移速度场是实现高质量叠前深度偏移成像的关键。首先应用成像精度高的波动方程法叠前深度偏移抽取共成像点道集;然后基于摄动法通过参数化速度函数和改进的剩余曲率分析建立偏移速度误差和成像深度误差的定量关系;最后采用单参数/多参数联合迭代反演实现偏移速度建模。对Marmousi模型的试算结果表明:该方法对复杂地质体具有较强的适应性和较好的建模和成像效果,一般只需分析和控制主要反射层,通过3-4次近代就可以满足精度要求。 相似文献
548.
NIU Yaoling 《《地质学报》英文版》2003,77(1):44-58
The authors measured Pb isotope compositions of seven USGS rock reference standards, i.e. AGV-1, AGV-2, BHVO-1, BHVO-2, BCR-2, BER-1/1 and W-2, together with NBS 981 using a micromass isoprobe multi-collector inductively-coupled plasma mass spectrometer (MC-ICP-MS) at the University of Queensland. 203Tl-205Tl isotopes were used as an internal standard to correct for mass-dependant isotopic fractionation. The results for both NBS 981 and USGS rock standards AGV-1 and BHVO-1 are comparable to or better than double- and triple-spike TIMS (thermal ionization mass spectrometry) data in precision. The data for BHVO-2 and, to a lesser extent, AGV-2 and BCR-2 are reproducibly higher for 206Pb/204Pb, 207Pb/204Pb and 208Pb/204Pb than double-spike TIMS data in the literature. The authors also obtained the Pb isotope data for BIR-1/1 and W-2, which may be used as reference values in future studies. It is found that linear correction for Pb isotopic fractionation is adequate with the results identical to those corre 相似文献
549.
Laboratory simulation of water-resources conservation by means of the layout of a series of ponds along a streambank 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The purpose of this research is to describe a water-storage method that is more reliable than reservoirs, and to study the
efficacy of interception and storage of surface runoff in ponds. In this method, a series of ponds is laid out along a streambank
so that interception of surface runoff can be increased and more water can be stored in the wet season for use in the dry
season. The simulated results show that the structure of a pond, vegetation and the extent of land development, topographic
slope, and the degree to which a pond penetrates an aquifer affect the efficacy of interception and storage of surface runoff
in ponds.
Received, May 1996 Revised, July 1997, March 1998 Accepted, October 1997 相似文献
550.