Word2003文档中插入AutoCAD2004图形的三种方法

对于测绘技术人员来说,需要编写设计书、技术总结、监测方案等测绘类文档。利用Word2003自带的绘图工具,远远不能满足要求。介绍了“利用复制＋粘贴工具”、“转换图像格式”、“使用插入对象”三种方式在Word2003文档中插入AutoCAD2004图形的三种方法,     

滁州市不可移动文物管理信息系统设计和实现

以滁州市为例,在WebGIS技术支持下,通过设计和实现不可移动文物普查与管理数据库、地图基本操作、空间查询分析、文物风险评估以及文物信息输出等功能,改进文物普查与管理工作的方法和手段,提高管理工作的效率和信息化水平,为科研及文物普查管理部门提供辅助决策支持的新思路和新方法.     

时空数据模型研究进展及其发展方向

时态GIS作为GIS理论和技术研究前沿领域的一个难点问题,越来越被重视,其时空数据模型的设计和实现一直是研究重点.在分析Gail Langran的4种典型时空数据模型基础上,重点讨论了时空数据模型的一些最新研究成果.针对现有研究存在的诸多问题,建议时空数据模型研究应主要从语义、通用以及实用3个角度出发.     

基于GML的多源异构空间数据整合系统

目前在各行业、各部门存在的大量多源异构空间数据,严重影响了地理数据跨地区、跨行业、跨部门的交换与共享,为提高各行业、各部门之间的协调工作能力,达到空间数据的交换与共享,对多源异构空间数据的整合研究尤为重要.在总结前人研究成果的基础上,提出基于GML的多源异构空间数据整合、共享方式,并设计实现空间数据整合原型系统,该系统基本实现了空间数据的交换与共享.     

POS数据与机载三线阵影像的联合平差

研究了机载三线阵影像与POS位置、姿态同步测量数据联合平差的理论方法;设计了一种描述POS测量误差的数学模型,采用改进的定向片内插模型实现了机载三线阵影像的光束法平差,并利用ADS40影像进行了单航带和区域网平差的实验.结果表明,极少量地面控制点参与平差即可有效提高POS数据的定位精度;在测区3角布设控制点可得到稳定的平差结果,平面和高程精度均优于1.7个像素.高精度的POS数据可有效控制航带模型的旁向倾斜,使得单航带摄影测量作业成为可能.     

Distribution characteristics of heavy metals in surface sediments and core sediments of the Shenzhen Bay in Guangdong Province, China

The concentration of zinc, chromium, cadmium, nickel, lead and copper was measured on both surface sediments and core sediments in the Shenzhen Bay. The average contents of all metals have exceeded the background values in the coastal zone of Guangdong Province. Cadmium is a heavy pollution matter which indicates a strong pollution level according to the ecological risk coefficient method. The ecological risk index of the whole area is 299 which belongs to middle and strong level. The area with strong pollution level is the near shore area closing to the inside of Shenzhen Bay, Shakou area is in the middle level while the weak pollution level occurs in Shenzhenhe Estuary according to ecological risk index. The four sediment cores can be divided into two parts based on lead-210 dating, sediments size analysis and economic development period in surrounding areas since 1950 with strong human intervention. The sediment size, deposition rate and human activities have positive relationship with the contents of heavy metals which directly impact the pollution level of heavy metals in sediments in Shenzhen Bay.     

The study on a new technology of waterway information system

It is a lot limitations to survey and design waterway by the CAD technique,due to timely variation of hydrology and ecology in the complicated estuary area,such as Changjing River estuary.In this paper,the advantages of GIS technique is applied to manage and process the multi kind,multi scale and multi time hydrographic parameters,including water depth,current velocity,tidal,waves,wind speed,temperature and salinity etc.,also to deal with different projection,different scale charts.Meanwhile,in the paper,combination techniques of GIS and CAD has been developed for unification of the charts for efficient management,two-way automatic carts conversion between GIS and CAD,automatic cutting and assemble of a number of Charts,flight path of the projection of spatial data and coordinate transformation.This new technique has been applied to survey and design waterway of Changing River estuary.The result shows that the combination technology of GIS and CAD has application potentiality in the waterway survey and design.     

Numerical Simulation of Water Level Under Interaction Between Runoff and Estuarine Dynamics in Tidal Reach of the Yangtze River

The Yangtze Estuary, the largest estuary in China, is under an obvious interaction between runoff and astronomical tide. The research on the interaction is very important for the exploitation and utilization of water resources in this area. A horizontal 2D hydrodynamic numerical model is established and verified in the present study with the modeling range from Datong to the Yangtze Estuary. Based on the comparison of high water levels under the interaction between different runoff and estuarine dynamics, s...