西北五省区举行第四次测绘工作经验交流会

西北五省区第四次测绘工作经验交流会于1987年9月8～14日在乌鲁木齐市举行。国家测绘局卢乾坤副局长，新疆维吾尔自治区政府金云辉副主席出席了会议，自治区各有关部门均派代表参加了会议。     

Modeling preferential flow in reactive barriers: implications for performance and design

Reactive barriers are passive and in situ ground water treatment systems. Heterogeneities in hydraulic conductivity (K) within the aquifer-reactive barrier system will result in higher flux rates, and reduced residence times, through portions of the barrier. These spatial variations in residence time will affect the treatment capacity of the barrier. A numerical flow model was used to evaluate the effects of spatial variations in K on preferential flow through barriers. The simulations indicate that the impact of heterogeneities in K will be a function of their location and distribution; the more localized the high K zone, the greater the preferential flow. The geometry of the reactive barrier will also strongly influence flow distribution. Aquifer heterogeneities will produce greater preferential flow in thinner barriers compared to thicker barriers. If the barrier K is heterogeneous, greater preferential flow will occur in thicker barriers. The K of the barrier will affect the flow distribution; decreasing the K of the barrier can result in more even distribution of flow. Results indicate that less variable flow will be attained utilizing thicker, homogeneous barriers. The addition of homogeneous zones to thinner barriers will be effective at redistributing flow only if installed immediately adjacent to both the up- and downgradient faces of the barrier.     

市—县视频会议系统建设方案的实现

介绍了利用内网资源，采用软件方式，建成并投入业务使用的跨网段的市县视频会议系统。     

努力实践“三个代表”加速测绘科技创新——在国家测绘局科技工作会议上的讲话

进一步增强责任感和紧迫感，从实践“三个代表”要求的高度推进测绘科技进步。在刚刚过去的20世纪里，科学技术在世界范围内取得了前所未有的重大进展，对推动人类社会的经济和文化生活发生深刻变化起了十分重要的作用。量子论、相对论等具有划时代意义的科学成果的相继出现和许多重大科学技术的突破，     

黑珍珠辨别

黑珍珠可分为天然黑珍珠、海水养殖（塔希提）黑珍珠、染色黑珍珠、辐照改色黑珍珠及涂膜的染色黑珍珠和仿黑珍珠。通过镜下的仔细观察可发现染色、覆膜黑珍珠及改色黑珍珠的固有工艺特征，并以此加以鉴别。     

市地级短期气候预测业务系统

利用目前9210通信卫星网络中所获得的气象资料,实现大气环流场资料的自动处理和追加,并在MI-CAPS平台上进行二次开发,按月、旬、候的方式处理成Micaps系统的4类数据格式,分类存放.建立了本地短期气候预测业务平台.系统由资料库系统、短期气候预测系统、实时监测决策服务系统3个子系统组成.     

地震数据数字化及实时传输

简要地介绍了地震数据国际交换试验系统和台站地震数据实时采集传输系统的组成、各部分的特性与功能、地震数据数字化及实时传输过程。