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241.
The trends of distribution, translocation and seasonal change of heavy metal Pb were studied based on the surface and bottom water sampling in Jiaozhou Bay in 1979, and compared with those in 1990's. The results showed that the source of Pb in the bay was from wastewater and sewage in the east of Jiaozhou Bay from ocean vessels. Pb concentration was higher in spring and lower in summer and autumn, and remained stable through sedimentation in the bottom layer. The overall water quality was good in 1970's. Compared with the environmental monitoring data of 1995-1999, Pb pollution had become serious. Therefore, more efforts should be made to protect the bay from Pb pollution. 相似文献
242.
With rapid urbanization process, the pace of urban sprawl has been quickened and most metropolises have experienced expansions in leaps and bounds in suburbanization, which has greatly changed the urban and rural spatial structure of the metropolis fringe area. In this paper, Shuangliu County is taken as a case, since it is a typical fringe area of Chengdu Metropolis. Based on Landsat TM images of Chengdu City and Shuangliu County obtained in 1985, 2000 and 2004, characteristics of urban and rural spatial structure in Shuangliu County were analyzed, such as core-periphery spatial structure and some obvious integration trends. Then the influencing factors for the formation of urban and rural spatial structure were identified, including some natural, social, economic and political factors. According to the discussion of this paper, Shuangliu County is undergoing a key transition and reform period. Its formation of urban and rural spatial structure was affected not only by such common factors as the location, natural background, industrial transition, migration, etc., but also by some unique factors such as city planning and policy guidance, which played an important role in accelerating its uneven spatial structure. The understanding of the role of the influencing factors would be useful for carrying out spatial management and development planning of metropolis fringe area. 相似文献
243.
The occurrence percentage and abundance of General Aerobic Hetero- trophic Bacteria (GAB) were determined by using the method of MPN for 182 sub- samples from 10 sediment cores taken from the Canadian basin and the Chukchi Sea at two different culturing temperatures. The results showed that the general occurrence percentage of GAB was quite high, average abundanees of GAB at cultured temperatares of 4℃ and 25℃ were 4.46 ×10^7 and 5.47×10^7 cells·g^-1(wt), respectively. The highest abundance of GAB occurred at 20 -22 cm section in the sediment. GAB abundances changed among the section of sediments, but there is a trend : the a-bundances at the middle or lower sections were lower than those at upper section. Cultivation at 25℃ could improve the occurrence percentage and abundances of GAB, which suggests that the increasing of temperature may change the living circum-stances of GAB. The differences of GAB among the latitudes areas indicated that occurrence percentage and abundances of GAB in middle latitude areas were higher than those in the higher or lower latitude areas, and were more obvious at 4℃ than those at 25℃. The GAB abundances in sediment under the shallower water seemed to be low- er than those in sediments under the deeper water and this status was more obvious at 25℃ than that at 4℃. 相似文献
244.
??TOPEX/Poseidon????????????Χ???????ν??з??????ó?????:?????????????Χ???????????ε?????;????????????????????ζ??????????,????????????????????????????????????????????? 相似文献
245.
246.
遥感技术与其全球变化的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
全球变化是当今地球科学研究的热点。具有全球观测能力的遥感技术成为全球变化研究的重要技术手段。本文对全球变化研究的主要内容进行了简要回顾 ,对遥感技术在全球变化研究当中的地位和作用进行了论述 ,并对一些新一代的传感器作了简要介绍 ,同时对我国遥感工作者在全球变化方面的一些工作作了介绍。 相似文献
247.
由江苏省地质调查研究院与镇江市地质矿产局合作,历时8个月完成的<镇江市矿产资源开发利用与保护规划>(以下简称<规划>)于2000年元月下旬通过了省级评审.这是我省继淮阴市后完成的又一个地市级矿业规划.与会专家评委一致认为,<规划>立意新颖,资料丰富,内容翔实,论证有据,成果达到了同类研究国内先进、省内领先水平,可作为镇江市今后矿业开发的依据和参考. 相似文献
248.
国民经济和社会发展离不开矿产资源,而矿产开采又会不同程度地破坏和影响土地资源.就如何缓解和解决这一矛盾提出要提高全民对土地的忧患意识,采取必要措施,尽量减少采矿对土地的破坏,加强法制监督,加强复垦等对策和建议. 相似文献
249.
工程项目索赔在发达国家已有数十年的历史, 我国也在10多年前引入索赔概念,并在一些大中型建设项目中开始兴起.地勘施工企业不善于索赔、不敢于索赔,使并非自己原因造成的损失得不到补偿,影响到项目及企业的经济效益.指出施工企业要在提高索赔意识、掌握索赔内容、把握重点环节、正确运用费用计算方法、合理利用技巧等5个方面下功夫,索赔方能成功. 相似文献
250.
冲绳日本绒螯蟹线粒体DNA 12S rRNA序列的研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
采集日本冲绳源河川和边野古川的日本绒螯蟹样品 ,参考果蝇与蚤状氵蚤线粒体 DNA12 Sr RNA基因片段序列进行了其相同片段的引物设计、PCR扩增及序列测定。结果表明冲绳两河川 4只日本绒螯蟹的碱基序列完全相同 ,为 4 58bp,其 A、T、G、C含量分别为 16 0 bp(34.94 % )、 179bp(39.0 8% )、4 9bp(10 .70 % )、70 bp(15.2 8% ) ,同果蝇与蚤状氵蚤相同基因片段的序列含量相似。 相似文献