Greisenization (a review)

Greisenisation is a postmagmatic process associated with the origin of leucocratic high silica granites. In its course feldspars and Fe-micas are decomposed. The changes caused by greisenisation in various rock types are discussed and the data on the nature of greisenising fluids are summarized.

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Zusammenfassung Vergreisung ist ein postmagmatischer Vorgang, der mit der Entstehung leukokrater SiO₂-reicher Granite verbunden ist. In seinem Verlauf sind Feldspäte und Fe-Glimmer zersetzt. Die Auswirkung von Vergreisung auf verschiedene Gesteinstypen sowie der Charakter der vergreisenden Fluide wird diskutiert.

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Résumé La greisénisation est un processus postmagmatique associé à la formation des leucogranites riches en silice. Au cours de ce processus, les feldspaths et les micas ferreux sont décomposés. La note discute les modifications apportées par la greisénisation dans les roches de diverses natures; elle résume les données relatives à la nature des fluides responsables du phénomène.

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Gas-solid molecular structure differences

Molecular geometries for a variety of classes of compounds are discussed. Where available, the structures of free molecules are compared with those in the crystal. Information inferred about intermolecular interactions are augmented with observations on structural consequences of dimerization and complex formation. Examples include substituted benzenes, sulfones, siloxane derivatives, metal halides, group four dihalides, tetrahaloaluminates, and donor-acceptor complexes.     

Seismotectonic scheme of Central and Eastern Europe

Summary The distribution of earthquake foci in the crust and the upper mantle indicates the position of mobile zones. Comparing epicentral maps of Central and Eastern Europe, known tectonic lines, results of deep seismic sounding and gravimetric survey enables a scheme of potential seismogenic zones, which correspond to active fault zones separating plates and blocks in the area, to be compiled. The level of earthquake activity varies along the investigated boundaries and can be considered as a measure of the intensity of the present geodynamic processes.Paper presented at the joint symposium AlO of the XVIIth General Assembly of the European Seismological Commission and of the 7th Annual Meeting of the European Geophysical Society, Budapest (Hungary), Aug. 21. – 29., 1980.     

Analysis of beam nulling of a sharpe gravity meter

Summary The routine nulling procedure is modified on the basis of the theoretical decay of transient motion of the gravity meter beam and the time needed for its stabilizing.     

Diurnal asymmetry of radio wave absorption on anomalous winter days

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The relation between the magnitude derived from surface and from body waves for station průhonice

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Temperature-time dependence of the electrical conductivity of garnets

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The IMF structure effects in vernal and autumnal midlatitude ionosphere

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A simple model of a building cumulus cloud

Summary A model of a building cumulus structure is described. The one-stage model published in[1] was used to describe ascent of two cloudy parcels that a cloud is supposed to be formed of. The other ascent is assumed to take place after the first cloud element sinks back as a result of evaporative cooling. The numerical results and their evaluation are given for various rates of mixing at the cloud top level of the first cloud volume.     

Time pattern of large earthquake sequences in Europe in 1976–1979

Summary The time development of three large sequences, Friuli 1976, Thessaloniki 1978 and Monte Negro-Albania 1979, was investigated by analysing the characteristics of the time distribution of magnitudes of the events, M(t), of average magnitudes, (t), and of the number of events, n(t), as well as the strain release curves and the magnitude-frequency relations, N(M). The existence of time gaps and of an anomalous decay of the numbers of shocks before major events, as well as the oscillation of ( const b^–1) may be considered as precursory phenomena. The clustering of events has been tested by the Poisson and negative binomial laws.Communication presented at the XVIIth General Assembly of the European Seismological Commission in Budapest, 21–29 August, 1980 under the title Properties of Seismic Regime and Recent Earthquake Sequences in Europe.